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विक्षनरी:हिन्दी-अंग्रेजी शब्दकोश : फ-ब-भ

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हिन्दी-अंग्रेजी शब्दकोश के मुपृष्ठ पर चलें

  • फ pha -- the second letteṛ of the fifth pentad (i.e. पवर्ग) of the Devanagari alphabet.
  • फंका phāṅka: -- (nm) the quantity (of powder, etc.) chucked into the mouth in one lot.
फंका लगाना -- to chuck into the mouth.
  • फंकी phaṅki: -- (nf) diminutive of फंका (see); the quantity (of medicinal digestive powder etc.) chucked into the mouth in one lot.
  • फ़ंड faṉḍ -- (nm) a fund.
फ़ंड , प्रोविडेंट -- the provident fund.
  • फंद phānd -- (nm) see फंदा.
  • फंदा phānda: -- (nm) a trap; noose, gin, snare; loop; trick.
फंदेदार -- loopy, having a knot/loop/snare.
फंदा छूटना -- to be relieved of a trap; to get free from a noose.
फंदा डालना -- to ensnare; to form a noose; to knot.
फंदा लगाना -- to knot; to form a loop.
फंद में आना/पड़ना -- to fall into a trap, to be ensnared; to be caught in a trick.
  • फँसना phāsnā: -- (v) to be entrapped/ensnared/baited; to be emboroiled/implicated/involved; to be caught in a trick.
फँसना , किसी से -- to develop an illicit relation with.
फँसना , बुरी तरह -- to be inextricably involved/caught (in a mess); to be in for it.
  • फँसाना phāsa:nā: -- (v) to trap/entrap, to snare/ensnare; to entangle, to trammel; to involve; to implicate; to ravel; to noose, to bait; to coil.
  • फँसाव phāsa:v -- (nm) entrapment, entanglement; involvement, embroilment; implication.
  • फक phak -- (a) pale, anaemic; white; clean, spotless clean.
फक पड़ना/होना -- to turn pale, to grow pallid; to lose; lustre; to be scared out of wits.
  • फ़क़त faqat -- (a) only alone; (adv) simply, merely, solely.
  • फ़कीर faki:r -- (nm) a Muslim mendicant/saint, hermit, recluse; beggar, pauper; hence फ़कीरनी (nf).
फ़कीर का घर बड़ा होता है -- a saint has all that he needs; a saint has roomfor every shelter-seeker.
फ़कीर की सदा -- the appeal/call of a फ़कीर.
  • फ़कीराना faki:ra:nā: -- (a) like a फ़कीर (see), in the fashion of a फ़कीर; (nm) land given free to a फ़कीर.
  • फ़कीरी faki:ri: -- (nf) poverty, indigence; the manner or life of a फ़कीर mendicity; (a) pertainingor belonging to a फ़कीर.
फ़कीर- -- like.
  • फक्क phakk -- (a) pale, pallid; anaemic; clean; white; hence फक्क पड़ना/होना see फक (फक्क पड़ना/होना).
  • फक्कड़ phakkaṛ -- (a) carefree; indigent.
फक्कड़पन/पना -- carefreeness, carefree manner; indigence.
फक्कड़मस्ती -- carefreeness, carefree and unconcerned stance.
  • फ़ख़् faḳḥr -- (nm) pride.
फ़ख़् करना -- to feel proud.
फ़ख़् होना -- to be proud (of).
  • फगुआ phagua: -- (nm) songs sung at the time of the Holi; festival.
  • फगुन/हट, फगुनहटा phagunahaṭ, ~hṭa: -- (nf) the strong dusty wind thatblows in the month of फागुन (see).
  • फ़ज़र fazar -- (nm) morning, dawn.
  • फ़ज़ल fazal -- (nm) day-break; see फ़ज्ल.
  • फ़जीता fazi:ta: -- (nm) see फज़ीहत.
  • फ़ज़ीहत fazi:hat -- (nf) insult, disgrace; embarrassment; discomfiture.
फ़ज़ीहत दीगरे नसीहते, ख़ुद मियाँ -- embroiled in a mess for oneself, extending advice to others.
  • फ़ज़ूल fazu:l -- (a) useless, worthless; futile.
फ़ज़ूलख़र्च -- extravagant; dissipating.
फ़ज़ूलख़र्ची -- extravagance; dissipation.
फ़ज़ूलख़र्ची पर कमर बाँधना -- to burnthe candles at both ends.
  • फ़ज्ल fazl -- (nm) grace, favour, kindness.
फ़ज्ल से खुदा के -- by the grace of God.
  • फट phaṭ -- (adv) at once; (nf) fluttering sound; see फटना.
फटफट -- an auto-rikshaw; repeated flutteringsounds.
फट से -- at once, immediately; there and then.
  • फटकन phaṭkān -- (nf) chaff; the husks separated from grain by winnowing; unsubstantial stuff.
  • फटकना phaṭaknā: -- (v) to winnow; to dust; to sift; to shake off, toknock off; to reach, to go near(as किसी के पास न फटकना); to beseparated.
फटकना-पछोरना -- to examinethoroughly, to sift carefully.
  • फटकार phaṭka:r -- (nf) a sharp reprimand, scolding; rebuke, chiding.
फटकार जमाना/लगाना -- see फटकारना.
  • फटकारना phaṭka:rnā: -- (v) to rebuke, to scold, to chide, to reprimand, to give a violent jerk to a cloth(in order to undo its wrinkles.).
  • फटन phaṭan -- (nf) a rupture, rent, rip; gap, fissure; split.
  • फटना phaṭnā: -- (v) to be torn, to be split; to burst, to explode, tocrack; to tatter; (milk) to become sour (e.g. दूधफटना ); to be putoff, to develop a sense of aversion; to be repulsed.
फट पड़ना -- to explode, to shout forthangrily, to burst out into loudinvectives/rebuke/reprimand.
  • फटफटाना phaṭphaṭa:ṉā: -- (v) to make fluttering noise/sound; to flap(wings etc.).
  • फटफटिया phaṭphaṭiya: -- (nf) a motor-bicycle; an auto-rikshaw.
  • फटा phaṭa: -- (a) torn; rent.
फटा-टूटा -- worn and torn.
फटा-पुराना -- shabby, old and shattered/tattered, ragged.
फटा-फटाया -- torn and tattered; shabby.
फटी आँखों से देखना -- to casta blank look, to look aghast.
फटी आवाज़ -- a hoarse voice, huskyvoice.
फटे बाँस की-सी आवाज़ -- hoarseand husky voice.
फटे हाल -- out ofelbow, down at heels, in a ragged condition, in a miserableplight, in tatters/rags.
  • फटिक phaṭik -- (nm) see स्फटिक.
  • फटिचर phaṭi:char -- (a) shabby, shabbily dressed; putting on tattered/shattered clothes; hence फटिचरपन/फटिचर पना (nm).
  • फ/ट्टा, फटठा phaṭṭa:, ṭṭḥā: -- (nm) a plank, long and wide piece ofsplit plank.
फट्टी, फट्ठी -- thin andsmall फट्टा/फट्ठा.
  • फड़ phaṛ -- (nm) a gambling party/spot; a shopkeeper's seat (for transacting business).
फड़बाज़ -- agambler.
फड़बाज़ी -- gambling.
फड़ जमाना -- to organise a gambling party.
  • फड़क, फड़कन phaṛak, ān -- (nf) a thrill/throb; throbbing; pulsation, palpitation.
  • फड़क/ना phaṛaknā: -- (v) to be thrilled, to throb, to palpitate, to pulsate; to flutter.
फड़क उठना -- to bethrilled, to be in extreme exaltation.
फड़कता हुआ -- titillating; full ofthrobs.
  • फड़फ़ड़ाना phaṛphaṛa:nā: -- (v) to flutter; to flap; to throb.
फड़फ़ड़ानाहट -- flutter/fluttering; flapping.
  • फण phāṇ -- (nm) the hood of a snake.
फणधर -- a snake/serpent; cobra.
  • फणींद्र phaṇīndr -- (nm) an epithet of शेषनाग—the mythological serpent-king; also फणीश, फणीश्वर.
  • फणी phaṇi: -- (nm) a snake, serpent.
  • फ़तवा fatva: -- (nm) a judgment/decree; a decree by a (muslim) religious judge in accordance with the canons of Islam.
फ़तवा देना -- topronounce a snap/sweeping judgment.
  • फ़तह fateh -- (nf) a victory, triumph, conquest.
फ़तहयाब -- victorious, triumphant, one who has achieveda conquest.
फ़तहयाबी -- conquest, victory.
फ़तह का डंका/नक्कारा -- proclamation of victory, drumbeatmarking a triumphal expedition.
  • फतिंगा phatiṅga: -- (nm) an insect, a moth.
  • फतुही phatuhi: -- (nf) a kind of a cotton-stuffed (sleeveless or half-sleeve) waist-coat.
  • फ़तूर fatu:r -- (nm) see फ़ितूर.
  • फ़तह fateh -- (nf) see फ़तेह.
  • फन phān -- (nm) see फण.
  • फ़न fan -- (nm) an art, craft; skill, artifice.
फ़नकार -- an artist.
फ़नमौला, हर -- a master of all trades, a versatile person.
  • फ़ना fanā: -- (a) died, expired; ruined, destructed, devastated; (nm) death, expiry; ruin, destruction, devastation.
  • फन्नी phanni: -- (nf) a fillet, wedge.
  • फप्फस phapphas -- (a) flabby and flaccid.
  • फफकना phaphknā: -- (v) to weep bitterly.
  • फफूँ/द, दी phaphū:di: -- (nf) fungus.
  • फफो/ला phaphola: -- (nm) a blister; eruption, scald.
फफोले फोड़ना, दिल के -- to pour forth one's accumulatedwrath; to talk one's inwardgrudge out.
  • फबत phabat -- (nf) befittingness, suitability.
  • फबती phabti: -- (nf) a banter; befitting remark, sarcastic remark.
फबती कसना /कहना -- to have a fling at, to banter, to make a befitting/sarcastic/satirical remark.
  • फबना phabnā: -- (v) to befit, to become, to suit, to beseem; the cap to fit (somebody).
  • फबीला phabi:la: -- (a) becoming, befitting; looking grand/handsome.
  • फ़रफ़र farfar -- (a) swiftly, quickly; with promptitude; (nf) frou-frou; promptitude, swiftness.
  • फ़रक़ faraq -- (nm) फ़र्क़.
  • फरकना pharakna: -- (v) see फड़कना.
  • फरचा pharcha: -- (a) clean; undefiled, pure.
फरचाई -- cleanliness; purity.
  • फ़रज़ंद farzand -- (nm) son.
  • फ़रज़ faraz -- (nm) see फ़र्ज.
  • फ़रज़ी farzi: -- (nm) the queen in the game of chess; (a) see फ़र्ज़ी.
फ़रज़ी बनना, प्यादे से -- to rise to power from theposition of a non-entity; to risefrom the ranks to the seat ofpower.
  • फ़रमा farmā: -- (nm) a format, forme, (in printing); a (shoe-maker's) frame.
  • फ़रमाइश farma:ish -- (nf) an imperative request; an order.
  • फ़रमाइशी farma:ishi: -- (a) made to order; requested; (performed/presented) on specific request.
  • फ़रमान farmā:n -- (nm) a royal edict/command/decree.
  • फ़रमाना farmānā: -- (v) (a deferential usage) to (be so graceful as to) speak out; to (come out with anorder/command; to make an.
  • फ़रमाबरदा/र farmā:barda:r -- (a) obedient, submissive.
फ़रमाबरदारी -- obedience; submissiveness.
  • फ़रलाँग farlā:g -- (nm) a furlong.
  • फ़रलो farlo -- (nf) furlough.
  • फ़रवरी farvari: -- (nf) (the month of) February.
  • फ़रश farash -- (nm) see फ़र्श.
  • फ़रशी farshi: -- (nf) a hubble-bubble; (a) pertaining to the फ़र्श (see).
फ़रशी सलाम -- see फ़र्शी सलाम (under फ़र्शी).
  • फरसा pharsa: -- (nm) see परशु.
  • फ़रहंग farhāṅg -- (nm) a lexicon; commentary; key.
  • फरहरा pharehra: -- (nm) a banner, flag; (a) soothed, relieved (of fatigue, boredom, etc.).
फरहरा होना -- to besoothed/relieved.
  • फ़रहाद farha:d -- (nm) the legendary hero of the love-lore of Shi:rī:Farha:d; a love-lorn person.
  • फ़राकत fara:kat -- (nf) see फ़राग़त.
  • फ़राख़/दिल fara:khdil -- (a) open-hearted, liberal, bounteous.
फ़राख़दिली -- open-heartedness, liberality, bounteousness.
  • फ़राग़त fara:g̣at -- (nf) riddance; care-freeness; discharge of faeces.
फ़राग़त जाना -- to discharge faeces, to ease oneself.
फ़राग़त पाना -- to get rid of; to beeased/relieved.
  • फ़रामो/श fara:mosh -- (a) forgotten; forgetful, oblivious.
फ़रामोशी -- forgetfulness, oblivion.
  • फरार phara:r -- (nm) see फलाहार.
  • फ़रार fara:r -- (a) at large, absconding; (nm) an outlaw, absconder, a fugitive.
फ़रार देनदार -- an absentdebtor.
फ़रार होना -- to abscond, to runaway from the arm of law.
  • फ़रारी fara:ri: -- (a) absconded; (nm) a fugitive; an absconder.
  • फ़राहम fara:ham -- (a) collected, accumulated; stored.
  • फ़रासीसी fara:si:si: -- (a and nm) see फ्रांसीसी.
  • फरिया phariya: -- (nf) a kind of short upper covering used by girls.
  • फ़रियाद fariya:d -- (nf) a petition; complaint: supplication for helpor justice.
फ़रियाद करना -- to lodge a complaint; to make a supplication forhelp or justice.
  • फ़रियादी fariya:di: -- (nm) a petitioner; suppliant; one who makes an invocation for help or justice.
  • फ़रि/श्ता farishta: -- (nm) an angel, a divine messenger.
फ़रिश्तों को भी ख़बर/पता न होना/लगाना ṉ -- one tohave the slightest inkling (of).
  • फ़री/क़ fari:q -- (nm) a party (in a law-suit), a contender.
फ़रीक़ैन -- contending parties (to a law-suit).
  • फरुहा pharuha: -- (nm) see फावड़ा hence diminutive फरुही (nf).
  • फ़रेंदा pharēda: -- (nf) see फलेंदा.
  • फ़रेब fareb -- (nm) fraud, duplicity, williness, deception; double-dealing.
  • फ़रेबी farebi: -- (a and nm) fraudulent, wily, deceptive (person); a double-dealer.
  • फरेरा pharera: -- (nm) see फरहरा.
  • फ़रोख्त faroḳḥt -- (a) sold; (nf) sale.
फ़रोख्त करना -- to sell, to deal in.
  • फ़रोश farosh -- a Persian suffix used to impart to a word the sense ofseller/dealer in/vendor (as दवाफ़रोश, मेवाफ़रोश, वतनफ़रोश, etc.).
  • फ़र्क़ farq -- (nm) difference; distinction; distance.
फ़र्क़ करना -- to distinguish, to make a distinction; to modify.
  • फ़र्ज़ farz -- (nm) duty; obligation.
फ़र्ज़ अदा करना -- to do one's duty, to.
  • फ़र्ज़ी farzi: -- (a) imaginary; supposed, assumed; hypothetical; fictitious; see फ़र्ज़ीफ़रर्ज़ी.
फ़र्ज़ी नाम -- fictitious name.
  • फ़र्द fard -- (nf) a list, catalogue; the upper fold of a quilt.
फ़र्द जुर्म -- acharge-sheet.
  • फ़र्दन-फ़र्दन fardān-fardān -- (adv) individually, singly.
  • फ़र्नीचर farnī:char -- (nm) furniture.
  • फ़र्म farm -- (nf) a firm/business concern.
  • फ़र्माना farmā:nā: -- (v) see फ़र्मानाफ़पमाना.
  • फ़र्रा/टा pharra:ṭa: -- (nm) fluency; promptitude, fastness; haste.
फ़र्राटेसे -- non-stop, fluently, promptly; hastily, unhesitatingly.
  • फ़र्रा/श farra:sh -- (nm) a sweeper, a menial worker.
फ़र्राशी -- (pertaining to) the work of a फ़र्राफ़र्राश.
  • फ़र्लांग furlā:g -- (nm) a furlong.
  • फ़र्श farsh -- (nm) floor (of a room etc), flooring; carpet, mat; pavement.
फ़र्श से अर्श तक -- from earth toheaven.
  • फ़र्शी farshi: -- (a) pertaining to the फ़र्श (see).
फ़र्शी सलाम -- an extra-deferential salutation (by bendingthe head so low as almost totouch the ground).
  • फल phal -- (nm) a fruit, reward, return; effect; outcome, result, consequence; product; the point of a cutting or piercing instrument; aploughshare.
फलतः -- consequently; therefore; accordingly; thus.
फलद/दायक/दायी/प्रद -- fruitful, fructuous; profitable; advantageous; productive; fruit-yielding, efficacious; effective.
फलदान -- the firstpresent made from the bride'sside to the bridegroom as a confirmation of the agreement formarriage.
फलदार -- fructiferous, having/bearing fruits; profitable.
फल-प्राप्ति -- fructification; achievement, accomplishment, acquisition of the result.
फलभक्षी -- frugivorous.
फलभागी -- one who enjoysor suffers the result of a deed.
फलभोग -- suffering or enjoying theresult of a deed.
फलमूलक -- pragmatic.
फलयुक्त -- bearing fruits, fruitful, fructuous.
फलवती -- fruitful, fructuous.
फलवाद -- pragmatism.
फलवादी -- pragmatic; a pragmatist.
फलवान -- fructuous; fruitful, profitable; with fruits.
फलशर्करा -- fructose, fruit-sugar.
फलस्वरूप -- as a resultof.
फलहारी -- see फलफलाहारी.
फलहीन -- fruitless.
फल आना -- to fructify, (atree) to bear fruits; to bringresults.
फल खाना -- to enjoy the reward of one's good deeds; toreap the harvest of virtuousdeeds.
फल चखना -- to suffer/face theconsequences of.
फल देना -- to yieldfruit/result; to fructify.
फल पाना -- tobe rewarded; to face the resultof, to suffer for one's evil deeds.
फल होना -- to be the outcome of.
  • फलक phalak -- (nm) face; blade; a board, plank; canvas; palm (of thehand), a sheet (of paper); slab.
  • फ़लक falak -- (nm) the sky; heaven.
फ़लक टूटना -- the heavens to fall, calamity to befall.
  • फलन phalān -- (nm) fructification, fruitage, fruition; culmination; reflection; function.
  • फलना phalnā: -- (v) to bear fruit; to be fruitful/useful; to thrive, toprosper.
फलना-फूलना -- to be prosperous, to thrive.
  • फ़लसफ़ा falsafa: -- (nm) philosophy.
  • फ़लाँ falā: -- (a) so and so, such and such; also फ़लाँ फलाँ.
फ़लाँ डिमाक. -- .
  • फ़लाँगना phalā:gnā: -- (v) to jump over; to cross over.
  • फला phala: -- (nf) a fluke.
  • फलागम phala:gām -- (nm) achievement of the result; in Indian dramaturgy, the fourth and penultimate stage of action whereinthe hero sees the fructificationof his efforts.
  • फलाढ्य phala:ḍḍḥy -- (a) full of fruits, rich in fruits.
  • फलापेक्षी phala:pekshi: -- (nm) one who awaits or hankers after theresults of his deeds/actions.
  • फलाफल phala:phal -- (nm) good and evil results (of one's deeds/actions); reward and punishment(of one's deeds).
  • फलार्थी phala:rthi: -- (nm) see फलापेक्षी.
  • फ़लालैन fala:lāīn -- (nf) flannel.
  • फलासक्त phala:sakt -- (a) attached to the results, (one) who hankersafter the results.
  • फलासव phala:sav -- (nm) leavened and preserved fruit-juice (used asa tonic).
  • फलाहार phala:ha:r -- (nm) fruitarian diet; subsisting on a diet offruits alone.
  • फलाहारी phala:ha:ri: -- (a) fruitarian; pertaining to fruitarian diet; (nm) a fruitarian, one who subsists onfruits alone.
  • फलित phalit -- (a) fructified, resulted, fulfilled; fruit-bearing; prospered, thrived.
फलित ज्योतिष -- astrology.
  • फलीतार्थ phalita:rth -- (nm) essence, essential meaning.
  • फली phali: -- (nf) a bean, pod of a leguminous plant.
  • फलीता phali:ta: -- (nm) see पलीता.
  • फलीभूत phali:bhu:t -- (a) fructified, (that has) borne fruits, resultedin success.
  • फलेंदा phalēda: -- (nm) a rich variety of जामुन.
  • फ़व्वारा favva:ra: -- (nm) a fountain.
  • फलोदय phaloday -- (nm) advent of prosperous times; the time forreward (of past good deeds).
  • फ़सल fasal -- (nf) crop, harvest; season, time.
फ़सलकट/कट्टा -- a harvester; reaper (of the crops).
फ़सल की चीज़ -- seasonal thing.
  • फ़सली fasli: -- (a) seasonal; relating to the harvest/crop; (nf) cholera.
फ़सली बटेर -- a bird of passage, an ever-shifting person.
फ़सली बुख़ार -- seasonal fever.
फ़सली साल -- agricultural year.
  • फ़साद fasa:d -- (nm) an altercation, a row, quarrel, disturbance.
फ़साद का घर/की जड़ -- the villain of the piece, the root cause of trouble.
  • फ़सादी fasa:di: -- (a and nm) rowdy, one who initiates an altercation/row/quarrel.
  • फ़साना fasa:nā: -- (nm) a story, a long narrative; see अफ़साना.
फ़सानानिगार -- a fictionist, story writer.
  • फ़साहत fasa:hat -- (nf) (linguistic) lucidity, refined clarity.
  • फ़सील fasi:l -- (nf) a boundary wall; battlement, parapet.
  • फ़सीह fasi:h -- (a) pleasant-spoken, (one) who uses lucid and pleasant language.
  • फ़स्द fasd -- (nf) phlebotomy, opening a vein for excretion of impure blood.
फ़स्द खोलना -- to split open or operate upon a vein, to cause excretion of impure blood by operation.
  • फ़हम fehām -- (nf) comprehension, understanding (In Hindi, this word is in use only in the compound.
  • फहराना phehra:nā: -- (v) to hoist; to wave; to flutter in the air, to flap.
  • फाँक phā:k -- (nf) a cut slice (of fruit etc.), fillet, fragment/paring; clove (of a garlic), cleft, slit.
फाँक करना -- to pare, to cut into slices.
  • फाँकना phā:knā: -- (v) to chuk some powdery thing into the mouth(esp. from the palm of the hand).
फाँकना , धूल -- to knock about, to betossed about, to run from pole to post.
  • फाँका phā:ka: -- (nm) the process or act of फाँकना (see).
  • फाँट phā:ṭ -- (nm) width, distance between the two banks of a river, pond, lake, etc.
  • फाँद phā:d -- (nf) leaping; jumping, skipping; crossing.
फाँद , कूद -- gambol (ing).
  • फाँदना phā:dnā: -- (v) to jump across, to leap over; to skip; to spring; to cross.
  • फाँस phā:s -- (nf) a noose, snare; knot; trap; tiny thorn-like splinter (of a bamboo, etc.).
फाँस निकलना -- a thorn in one's flesh to be pulled out, to be relieved of a constant source of agony.
  • फाँसना phā:snā: -- (v) to entrap, to trap; to snare, to ensnare, to involve, to embroil.
  • फाँसी phā:si: -- (nf) death by hanging, executioṉ; noose.
फाँसी चढ़ना, फाँसी पर चढ़ना -- to be hanged, to be executed.
फाँसी देना, फाँसी पर चढ़ाना -- to hang (by the neck); to execute.
फाँसी लगाना -- tocommit suicide by hanging; tohang oneself.
  • फ़ाइन fa:in -- (a and nm) fine.
  • फ़ाइल fa:il -- (nm, also nf) a file.
फ़ाइल करना -- to file; to keep in record.
  • फ़ाउंटेन पेन fa:uṉṭen -- pen (nm) a fountain pen.
  • फ़ाक़ा fa:qa: -- (nm) starvation; fast.
फ़ाक़ाकश -- starving, starved.
फ़ाक़ाकशी -- starvation, starving.
फ़ाकों का मारा -- weakened by starvation, starvedto emaciation.
  • फ़ाक़ा के /मस्त fa:qa:emast -- (a) cheerful even in extremepoverty/starvation, one whosespirit is not damped even though starved; carefree.
फ़ाक़ामस्ती -- carefreeness even though starved; maintenaṉce of undamped spiriteven in deep affliction/crisis.
  • फ़ाख़/ता fa:ḳḥta: -- (nf) a dove.
फ़ाख़तई -- reddish grey (coloured).
फ़ाख़ते उड़जाना -- to be unnerved, to be non-plussed.
  • फाग pha:g -- (nm) a typical song sung (collectively or individually) during the Holi: festival; Holi: festival and its merry-making.
फाग गाना -- singing of typical Holi: songs.
  • फागु/न pha:gūn -- (nm) the twelfth and last month of the year accordingto the Hindu calendar.
फागुनी -- pertaining/belonging to फागुन.
  • फ़ाज़िल fa:zil -- (a) extra, additional; surplus; learned, scholarly.
फ़ाज़िल बाक़ी -- amount outstanding, arrears.
  • फाट pha:ṭ: -- (nm) a division (of land etc.).
  • फाटक pha:ṭak -- (nm) main gate; gate; entrance.
  • फाट/का pha:ṭka: -- (nm) speculation.
फाटकेबाज़ -- a speculationist.
फाटकेबाज़ी -- speculation.
  • फाड़न pha:ṛān -- (nm) a piece (left after tearing or splitting); splinter.
  • फाड़/ना pha:ṛnā: -- (v) to tear off; to.
  • फ़तिहा fa:tiha: -- (nf) oblation offered to the manes by Mohammedans, reading the first chapter of the क़ुरान (see).
पढ़ना -- to be frustrated/dejected, to be hopeless.
  • फान pha:n -- (nm) a wedge, fillet.
  • फानना phannā: -- (v) to card (cotton); to commence (a work); to jumpover, to cross.
  • फ़ानी fa:nī: -- (a) transitory, transient, perishable.
  • फ़ानूस fa:nū:s -- (nm) a chandelier (for burning candles in).
  • फ़ाय/दा fa:yda: -- (nm) advantage; gain; profit; benefit; utility, use, good result.
फ़ायदेमंद -- advantageous; profitable; beneficial; useful, efficacious; giving good result.
फ़ायदाउठाना -- to make capital out of.
फ़ायदेमें रहना -- to emerge as the gainer, to be the ultimate gainer.
  • फ़ायर fa:yar -- (nm) fire; firing (of guns etc.).
फ़ायर-ब्रिगेड -- fire-brigade.
फ़ायरमैन -- a fireman.
फ़ायर करना -- to fire.
  • फाया pha:ya: -- (nm) see फ़ाहा.
  • फ़ारख़ती fa:rḳḥati: -- (nf) a deed of separation/riddance/dissolution; quittance.
  • फ़ारम fa:ram -- (nm) see फ़ार्म.
  • फ़ारस fa:ras -- (nm) Persia.
  • फ़ारसी fa:rsi: -- (a) Persian; (nf) the Persian language; (nm) a Persian, an inhabitant of Persia.
फ़ारसीदाँ -- onewho knows Persian, a Persianscholar.
फ़ारसी बघारना/बूँकना -- to showoff one's scholarship/pedantry.
  • फ़ारिग़ fa:rig̣ -- (a) freed, free (from work); (one who has) fulfilled hisobligation.
फ़ारिग़खती -- quittance, areceipt of being quits.
फ़ारिग़ होना -- to befreed; to ease oneself; to discharge faeces.
  • फ़ार्नहाइट fa:rnha:iṭ -- (nm) Fahrenheit—the German Scientist who invited the Fahrenheit temperature-scale.
फ़ार्नहाइट थर्मामीटर -- the Fahrenheit thermometer.
  • फ़ार्म fa:rm -- (nm) a form; an agricultural farm.
  • फाल pha:l -- (nm) a blade, plough-share; a stride/pace, measure ofone pace; betelnut-paring.
  • फ़ॉल fol -- (nm) a fall (in sa:ri:, etc.).
  • फ़ालतू fa:ltu: -- (a) spare; extra, surplus; superfluous (as फ़ालतू बात); useless, worthless; (as फ़ालतू आदमी).
  • फ़ालसई fa:lsai: -- (a) brownish red (coloured), of the colour.
फ़ालसा. -- .
  • फ़ालसा fa:lsa: -- (nm) a tree and its round tiny fruit—Grewia asiatica.
  • फ़ालिज fa:lij -- (nm) paralysis; palsy.
फ़ालिजज़दा -- paralysed, paralysis-stricken.
फ़ालिज-गिरना/मारना -- to be attackedby paralysis/paralysed.
  • फ़ालूदा fa:lu:da: -- (nm) a sweet dish prepared from the starch ofwheat, milk, sugar, etc.
  • फाल्गुन pha:lgun -- (nm) the last month of the year according tothe Hindu calendar.
  • फाल्गुनी pha:lgunī: -- (nf) pertaining to फाल्गुन; the name of the eleventh (पूर्वा फाल्गुनी) and twelfth( उत्तरा फाल्गुनी) lunar asterisms( नक्षत्र.
  • फावड़ा pha:vṛa: -- (nm) a spade, mattock.
फावड़ा चलाना -- to dig with a फावड़ा to undertake an assiduous manual work.
  • फावड़ी pha:vṛi: -- (nf) a badger.
  • फ़ाश fa:sh -- (a) exposed, uncovered, open(ed); disclosed, manifest.
फ़ाश करना -- to expose; to disclose asecret that undermines somebody's prestige.
  • फ़ासला fa:sla: -- (nm) a distance; gap; space, spacing; difference.
  • फ़ासिज़्म fa:sizm -- (nm) fascism.
  • फ़ासिला fa:sila: -- (nm) see फ़ासला.
  • फ़ासिस्ट fa:sisṭ -- (nm) a fascist.
फ़ासिस्टवाद -- fascism.
फ़ासिस्टवादी -- (a) fascist.
  • फ़ाहा fa:ha: -- (nm) a flock of cotton (used as a lint for dressing awound); a flock of cotton impregnated with perfume.
  • फ़ाहिशा fa:hisha: -- (nf) a lewd/morally depraved woman, woman of easy virtue.
  • फ़िकर fikar -- (nf) see फ़िक्र.
  • फ़िकरा fikra: -- (nm) a sentence; sarcasm; taunt.
फ़िकरा कसना -- to make a sarcastic remark; to taunt.
फ़िकरेबाज़ -- one who makes sarcastic remarks/taunts; one who uses high-sounding sentences to createeffect; hence फ़िकरेबाज़ी (nf).
  • फ़िक्र fikr -- (nf) worry, anxiety; care; concern.
फ़िक्रमंद -- worried, concerned; anxious.
फ़िक्रमंदी -- anxiety, worry, concern.
फ़िक्र करना -- to carefor, to be anxious/worried/concerned about.
फ़िक्र पीती है ख़ूने दिल -- anxiety is the canker of theheart.
फ़िक्र में हाथी भी घुल जाता है -- carekilled the cat.
फ़िक्र से कुछ नहीं होता -- care avails not.
  • फिचकुर phichkur -- (nm) the foam emitted from the mouth in aswoon or fit of hysteria, etc.
  • फाटक कि री phiṭkakiri: -- (nf) alum, aluminium sulphate.
  • फ़िट टि न fiṭaṭin -- (nf) a phaeton (two-wheeled carriage driven bya horse).
  • फ़िटर fiṭar -- (nm) a fitter.
  • फि/ट्टा phiṭṭa: -- (a) showing signs of humiliation, reproved out ofcountenance.
फिट्टेफि मुँह -- a term ofabuse generally used by women —cursed to a humiliated existence.
  • फ़ितना fitnā: -- (a) crooked, shrewd, full of wiles, wily.
  • फ़ितरत fitrat -- (nf) disposition, nature; wiliness, cunningness; mischievousness.
  • फ़ितरती fitarati: -- (a) natural; cunning, mischievous, wily.
  • फ़ितूर fitu:r -- (nm) craze; unsoundness; infirmity.
फ़ितूर समाना, दिमाग में/फ़ितूर सवार होना -- to go crazy (about something), to be obsessed (by).
  • फ़िदवी fidvi: -- (a) loyal, devoted; obedient; (nm) a devoted servant.
  • फ़िदा fida: -- (a) infatuated, charmed, attracted; devoted (to).
फ़िदा होना -- tobe infatuated/attracted/devoted.
  • फ़िनाय इ ल finā:yail -- (nm) naphthaline (liquid).
  • फ़िरंग firāṅg -- (nm) syphilis; European; also फ़िरंग रोग (nm).
  • फ़िरंगी firāṅgi: -- (a and nm) (a) European; (an) English.
फ़िरंगीगिस्तान -- England.
  • फिरंट firāṉṭ -- (a) opposed; angry, at cross purposes.
फिरंट हो जाना -- to fly inthe face of.
  • फिर phir -- (adv) then; again; afterwards; thereafter; in future; a second time.
फिर-फिर -- again andagain, time and again.
फिर जाना -- toreturn; to go back (on one'swords etc.).
फिर भी -- notwithstanding, even then, in spite of that.
फिर से -- anew, afresh.
  • फ़िर/क़ा firqa: -- (nm) a religious sect, sect; community.
फ़िरक़ापरस्त -- a.
  • फिरकी phirki: -- (nf) a spool; reel (of thread); whirligig.
फिरकी की तरहघुमना/फिरना -- to go round non-stop; to run about without respite; to know no respite.
  • फ़िरदौस firdaus -- (nm) the paradise, heaven.
  • फिरना phirnā: -- (v) to turn; to return; to revolve; to wander; to ramble; to walk about; to goround; to be proclaimed/circulated; to undergo a change (as दिनफिरना); to go back (as बात सेफिरना).
  • फ़िरनी firni: -- (nf) a sweet dish prepared from milk and powdered rice etc.
  • फिराऊ phira:u: -- (a) (things brought or taken) on approval; returnable.
फिराऊ माल -- goods/articles (taken) on approval/returnable basis.
  • फिराक phira:k -- (nm) expectancy (for), looking for, waiting for, keeping a watch for; worry, anxiety; search.
  • फिरा/क़ fira:q -- (nm) separation.
फिराक़ेफिरा- यार -- separation from the beloved.
फिराक़ में इश्क तड़पता है -- separationsharpens love.
  • फ़िरिश्ता firishta: -- (nm) see फ़रिश्ता.
  • फिरौती phirauti: -- (nf) ransom.
फिरौती लेकर छोड़ना -- to release after getting a ransom.
  • फ़िर्क़ा firqa: -- (nm) see फ़िरक़ा.
  • फ़िलहक़ीक़त filhaqi:qat -- (adv) in fact, in reality, actually, actually speaking.
  • फ़िलहाल filha:l -- (adv) for the time being, at present, for the present.
  • फ़िल्म film -- (nm, a; also nf) a film; movie, motion picture.
फ़िल्म जगत -- thefilm world.
  • फ़िल्माना filmā:nā: -- (v) to film, to filmise.
  • फ़िल्मी filmī: -- (a) pertaining to or of the films, cinematographic.
फ़िल्मी दुनिया -- the film world.
फ़िल्मी सितारे -- film stars.
  • फिस phis -- (a) unavailing, non-substantial; useless.
फिस हो जाना -- to be ineffective/useless; to prove ofno avail.
फिस , टाँय-टाँय -- much adoabout nothing, ending in a fiasco, proving of no avail after raising high hopes.
  • फिसड्डी phisaḍḍi: -- (a) tailing behind (in a race); always lagging behind; sluggish, slothful; backward.
  • फिसलन phislān -- (nf) slipperiness; skid.
  • फिसलना phisalnā: -- (n) to slip; to slide; to skid; to fall for, to befascinated.
  • फ़िहरिश्त fishrisht -- (nf) a list; schedule; inventory.
  • फ़ी fi: -- (ind) each, every.
फ़ी आदमी -- per capita, per head.
फ़ी सदी -- percent, per hundred.
  • फीका phi:ka: -- (a) tasteless, insipid, vapid; unsweetened, unsweet; faded; dull (coloured); dim, devoid of radiance.
फीकापन -- tastelessness, insipidity, vapidity; fadedness; dimness; dullness of colour; state of being without sweet.
फीका पड़ना -- to lose brilliance/lustre; togrow dull.
फीका लगना -- to appear insipid/dull/tasteless/unsweet.
फीका स्वर -- dejected / lifeless / dull voice, avoice devoid of emotion.
फीकी बात -- uniteresting / unimpressive/lifeless remark/utterance, insipid.
  • फ़ीता fi:ta: -- (nm) a lace, ribbon; tape; strap; shoelace; fillet.
  • फ़ीरनी fi:rnī: -- (nf) see फ़ीरनीफ़ीरनी.
  • फ़ीरोज़ा fi:roza: -- (nm) an amethyst, a violet-blue gem.
  • फ़ीरोज़ी fi:rozi: -- (a) violet-blue.
  • फ़ील fi:l -- (nm) an elephant; a piece in the game of chess.
फ़ीलखाना -- astable for elephants.
फ़ीलपाँव/पा -- elephantiasis.
फ़ीलवान -- an elephant-driver.
  • फ़ीस fi:s -- (nf) fee; tuition fee.
  • फुंकनी fūknī: -- (nf) a blow-tube, blow-pipe (of goldsmith, etc.).
  • फुँकार phūṅka:r -- (nf) hiss (of a snake), hissing.
  • फुँद/ना fūdnā -- (nm) a tassel, rosette.
फुँदनेदार -- having tassels, tasseled.
  • फुंसी phunsi: -- (nf) a small boil; pimple, whelk.
  • फुकनी phuknī: -- (nf) see फुँकनी.
  • फुक्का phukka: -- .
फुक्का फाड़कर/मारकर रोना -- to lament aloud, to bewail loudly.
  • फ़ुजूल fuzu:l -- (a) see फ़ज़ूल.
  • फुट phuṭ -- (a) alone, separate; without a match or companion.
  • फ़ुट fuṭ -- (nm) a foot.
फ़ुटनोट -- a foot-note.
फ़ुटपाथ -- footpath.
फ़ुटमान -- footage.
  • फुटक/र, फुटकल phuṭkar, ~l -- (a) miscellaneous; retail.
फुटकर चीज़ें -- odds and ends, miscellaneous articles, sundries.
फुटकर बिक्री/विक्रय -- retail-sale.
फुटकर बिक्री करना -- to sell inretail.
फुटकर बेचने वाला, फुटकर-विक्रेता -- a retailer.
  • फुटबा बाँ ल fuṭba:ol -- (nm) a foot-ball; the game of football.
फुटबा काखिलाड़ी -- a footballer.
  • फुड़िया phuṛiya: -- (nf) a tiny boil.
  • फ़ुतूर futu:r -- (nm) see फ़ुतूरफ़ितूर.
  • फुदकना phudaknā: -- (v) to skip (with joy); to caper, to hope, to jump.
  • फुगनी phungi: -- (nf) the top, tip, upper extremity, summit; cock-ade; sprout.
  • फुप्फुस phupphus -- (nm) a lung.
  • फुफकार phuphka:r -- (nf) kiss, hissing (of a snake etc.).
फुफकारना, फुफकार करना -- tohiss; to make a hissing sound.
  • फुफिया phuphiya: -- (nf) see फुफियाबुआ.
फुफिया ससुर -- the husband of wife's paternal aunt.
फुफिया सास -- sister offather-in-law, paternal aunt-in-law.
  • फुफेरा phuphera: -- (a) related through or pertaining to फूफा/बुआ.
फुफेरा भाई -- a son of one's बुआ or paternal aunt.
फुफेरी बहन -- a daughter of one's बुआ (paternal aunt).
  • फुर phur -- (nf) sound of a bird's wings in flight, flutter; flap.
फुर फुर -- repeated sounds of फुर (see).
फुर होजाना -- to fly away.
  • फ़ुरक़त furqat -- (nf) parting, separation.
फ़ुरक़त , ग़मे -- the sorrow of separation.
  • फुरती phurti: -- (nf) smartness, agility; promptness.
फुरती से -- quickly, with agility; promptly.
फुरती काम करना -- to go great guns.
  • फुरतीला phurti:la: -- (a) smart, agile; prompt.
  • फ़ुरसत fursat -- (nf) see फ़ुर्सत.
  • फुरेरी phureri: -- (nf) a broomstick with cotton wrapped over it andsoaked in oil or essence etc. atone end; quivering; a suddenquivering that passes throughone's whole being.
फुरेरी आना/लेना -- toquiver, to feel a sudden sense ofquivering.
  • फुर्ती phurti: -- (nf) see फुरती.
  • फुर्तीला phurti:la: -- (a) see फुंरतीला.
  • फ़ुर्संत fursat -- (nf) leisure; spare time; respite.
फ़ुर्संत न होना -- to have one'shands full.
फ़ुर्संत पाना -- to get a respite; to be free; to get some leisure; to get rid of.
फ़ुर्संत में -- in leisure, intime(s) of leisure.
फ़ुर्संत से -- when free, in spare time; in a leisurelyfashion.
  • फुलका phulka: -- (nm) a (thin) bread; also see फुल्का.
  • फुलकारी phulka:ri: -- (nf) embroidery work, embroidery of flowers.
  • फुलझड़ी phuljhaṛi: -- (nf) a kind of firework which emits flower-likesparks; a provoking remark uttered in a lighter vein.
फुलझड़ी छोड़ना -- to make the fur fly, to let off asquib, to make a provocativeremark in a lighter vein.
  • फुलवा/ड़ी, फुलवारी phulwa:ṛi:, ~ri: -- (nf) a small flower-garden.
  • फ़ुलस्केप fulskep -- (a and nm) foolscap (paper).
  • फुलाई phula:i -- (nf) the act of puffing up/inflating/swelling; inflation.
  • फुलाना phula:nā: -- (v) to puff up; to cause to become proud, toinflate; to pump in air; to (causeto) swell; to cause to blossom.
फुलाना , मुँह -- to be sulky, to get angry.
  • फुलाव phula:v -- (nm) puffing up, inflation, swelling.
  • फुलावट phula:vaṭ -- (nf) puffing up, inflation, swelling.
  • फुली phuli: -- (nf) see फूली.
  • फुलेल phulel -- (nm) scented (hair) oil.
  • फुलौरा phulaura: -- (nm) a big फुलौरी (see).
  • फुलौरी phulauri: -- (nf) pakauri: made of gram-flour.
  • फुल्का phulka: -- (nm) a thin bread; very light—used in this sense onlyin the compound हल्का-फुल्का verylight and thin.
  • फुल्ल phull -- (a) see प्रफुल्ल.
फुल्लनयन -- having smiling/cheerful eyes.
  • फुव्वारा phuwwa:ra: -- (nm) a fountain, shower.
फुव्वारा छूटना -- to gush out like a fountain.
  • फुस phus -- (nf) a whispering or hissing sound.
फुसफुस -- whisper:फुसफुस करना see फुसफुसाना.
फुसफुस करके; -- silently, in a very low tone or hushedvoice; in a whisper.
  • फुसफुसा phusphusa: -- (a) hollow; fragile; not sturdy.
  • फुसफुसाना phusphusa:nā: -- (v) to whisper, to speak in a hushedup voice or low tone.
  • फुसफुसाहट phusphusa:haṭ -- (nf) whisper, whispering sound.
  • फुसला/ना phusla:nā: -- (v) to allure, to entice, to wheedle; to seduce; to coax, to cajole.
फुसला कर बात उगलवाना -- to draw a person out.
  • फुसलाहट phusla:haṭ -- (nf) allurement, enticement; seduction; coaxing, cajolery.
  • फुहार phuha:r -- (nf) drizzle/drizzling, fine dense drops of rain; spray.
फुहार पड़ना -- to drizzle.
  • फुहारा phuha:ra: -- (nm) a fountain; shower.
  • फुही phuhi: -- (nf) see फुहार.
  • फूँक phū:k -- (nf) puff; whiff, blowing).
फूँक निकल जाना -- the breathing process to come to a stop; to bedeflated; sense of pride to beknocked off; to lose breath.
फूँक सेउड़ जाना -- to be very lean and thin; to be almost a non-entity.
  • फूँकना phū:knā: -- (v) to blow; to puff, to whiff; to burn, to ignite, toset on fire; to waste, to squanderaway.
फूँक-ताप डालना -- to squander away (money or property etc.).
फूँक-फूँक कर क़दम/पाँव/पैर रखना -- to.
  • फूँकनी phū:knī: -- (nf) a blow-pipe; blow tube.
  • फूँस phūs -- (nm) see फूस.
  • फूँट phu:ṭ -- (nf) disunion/disunity, discord, rift, chasm; a species oflarge cucumber resembling amusk-melon in appearance thatsplits up on ripening; see फूटना; used as the second member ofthe compound टूट-फूट.
फूँट के बीजबोना -- to sow the seeds of disunion/rift/discord.
फूँट डालना -- to set(persons) by the ears/at variance; to cause disunion/rift/discord/chasm.
फूँट पड़ना/होना -- to have a rift/discord, to be divided/disunited.
  • फूटन phu:ṭān -- (nf) severe cracking pain in the joints of the body; fragments resulting from breakingof something.
  • फूटना phu:ṭnā: -- (v) to break; to be broken; to crack; to split; toburst; to erupt, to explode; tosprout, to shoot; (a secret) to berevealed, to defect; (eyes) to become blind.
फूट-फूट कर रोना -- toweep bitterly, to try one's heartout.
  • फूटा phu:ṭa: -- (a) broken; cracked; split up; burst.
फूटी आँखों न देखसकना/सुहाना -- to have extreme repulsion (for), to be put off by thevery sight of.
फूटी किस्मत -- see फूटेभाग.
फूटी कौड़ी पास न होना -- to bepenniless, to be extremely indigent.
फूटे भाग -- ill luck, damnedluck.
फूटे मुँह बात न करना /से न बोलना -- to take absolutely nonotice of; not to utter a wordeven by way of courtesy.
  • फूत्कार phu:tka:r -- (nf) a whizzing sound, hiss.
  • फूफा phu:pha: -- (nm) husband of a paternal aunt or father's sister.
  • फूफी phu:phi: -- (nf) father's sister, paternal aunt; also बुआ.
  • फूल phu:l -- (nm) a flower; flower iṉ embroidery; post-cremation ashes; the burnt part of a wick etc.; avery light thing; bronze.
फूलकारी -- embroidery; embroidering offlowers.
फूलगोभी -- cauliflower.
फूलदान -- a flower-vase/flower-pot.
फूलदार -- flowery; embroidered.
फूलमाला -- a flower-garland.
फूल उतारना/लोढ़ना -- to pluck a flower/flowers.
फूल चुनना -- to pluck flowers; to collectpost-cremation ashes (for immersion in holy rivers).
फूल झड़ना -- to be very sweet in speech.
फूल सा/सी -- very delicate and beautiful; very light.
फूल सूँघना -- to be too abstemious, to eat a very limitedquantity.
फूलों की सेज -- a bed ofroses.
  • फूलना phu:lnā: -- (v) to flower; to bloom, to blossom; to swell; toinflate; to be joyous; to be puffedup, to assume airs; to feel proud.
फूलकर कुप्पा होना -- to be overjoyed, to be puffed up with joy; togrow too fat.
फूलना फलना -- to prosper; to flourish, to thrive.
फूलने वाला -- efflorescent.
फूला न समाना -- to be inthe seventh heaven, to be toohappy to contain oneself.
फूला-फूला फिरना -- to take airs, to bepuffed up.
फूला हुआ -- tumid, swollen; bulging out; puffed up; happy and joyous.
फूले अंग नसमाना -- to be overjoyed, to be beside oneself through joy.
  • फूली phu:li: -- (nf) a hard whitish outgrowth in the pupil of the eye.
  • फूस phu:s -- (nm) straw, hay.
  • फूहड़ phu:haṛ -- (a) coarse-grained; sloven(ly); unmannerly; devoidof sense of proporation; (nm) aslattern.
फूहड़पन/पना -- unmannerliness; slovenliness; ill-manners.
  • फेंकना phēknā: -- (v) to throw, to cast; to hurl; to fling; to toss; to waste; to emit.
  • फेंट phēṭ -- (nf) see फेंटा.
  • फेंटना pheṭnā: -- (v) to batter, to beat up into froth; to mix by trituration; to shuffle (as a pack ofcards).
  • फेंटा phēṭā: -- (nm) the part of धोती rolled and tucked up roundthe waist.
फेंटा कसना/बाँधना -- to roll aportion of the dhoti: round thewaist; to gird up one's loins, toget ready for any eventuality.
  • फेंट pheṭ -- (nf) see फटा.
  • फेटा pheṭa: -- (nm) see फेंटा.
  • फेन phēn -- (nm) foam, froth, lather, scum.
  • फेनिल phenīl -- (a) foamy, frothful; full of lather/scum.
  • फेनी phenī: -- (nf) a kind of Indian sweetmeat.
  • फेफड़ा phephṛa: -- (nm) a lung.
  • फेर pher -- (nm) a detour, circuitous route; turn/turning; curvature; ambiguity; complication.
फेरफार/बदल -- modification, alteration.
फेर खाना -- to (have to) make a detour.
फेर देना -- to return.
फेर पड़ना -- to getcomplicated; a complication toarise; to make a difference.
फेर में पड़ना -- to be involved in a complication; to suffer a loss.
फेर में पड़ना, निन्यानवेके -- to be unseemly crazy to amasswealth; to get embroiled in anunseemly activity for materialgains; to be involved in a predicament of one's own making.
  • फेरना phernā: -- (v) to turn; to return; to obvert; to invert; to break ahorse (as घोड़ाफेरना ); to repeat againand again; to proclaim, to announce (as डौंडीफेरना ); to change theorder; to shuffle (as पानफेरना ).
  • फेरा phera: -- (nm) going round; round, coming and going back; circumambulation; circuit; amatrimonial rite wherein thebride and bridegroom move together round the sacred fire.
फेरा देना -- to make occasional visits/calls.
फेरे पड़ना -- the matrimonial rites ofgoing around the sacred fire to beperformed; to be bound in wedlock.
फेरे लगाना -- to take frequentrounds, to go round again andagain; to circumambulate.
  • फेरी pheri: -- (nf) going round; round; circumambulation; hawking.
फेरीवाला -- a hawker, pedlar.
फेरी देना/लगाना -- to go hawking; tocircumambulate; to go again andagain.
  • फ़ेल fel -- (a) failed, unsuccessful, plucked; (nm) misdeed, deed, doing; action.
फ़ेल होना -- to fail, to beunsuccessful (in an examination).
  • फ़ेहरिस्त fehrist -- (nf) a list, an inventory.
  • फ़ैसी fāīnsi: -- (a) fancy.
  • फ़ैक्टरी fakṭri: -- (nf) a factory.
फ़ैक्टरी अधिनियम -- the factory act.
  • फैया/ज़ faiya:z -- (a) liberal, generous, bountiful/bounteous.
फैयाज़ी -- liberality, generosity, bountifulness/bounteousness.
  • फ़ैर fair -- (nm) a (gun) fire.
फ़ैर करना -- to fire (a shot etc.).
  • फैलना phailnā: -- (v) to spread; to be diffused; to expand; to extend; to be stretched; to be radiated.
  • फैलाना phaila:nā: -- (v) to spread; to extend; to expand; to span; tounfold; to outstretch; to stretch; to make calculations, to workout (भाव फैलाना); to propagate; to make public.
फैलाना , झोली/हाथ -- tobeg for something.
  • फैलाव phaila:v -- (nm) expanse, expansion; span; spread; stretch; scattering, radiation, space; space-area; roominess.
  • फैलावट phaila:vaṭ -- (nf) (making of) calculations, working out, process of working out.
  • फ़ैशन faishan -- (nm) fashion.
फ़ैशनपरस्त -- fashionable.
फ़ैशनपरस्ती -- fashionableness.
फ़ैशन-माडल -- a fashion model.
  • फ़ैशनेबल faishnebal -- (a) fashionable.
  • फ़ैसला faisla: -- (nm) decision; judgment; settlement; resolution.
फ़ैसला करना -- to decide; to settle, to resolve.
फ़ैसला देना -- to give/announce averdict, to give one's ruling.
फ़ैसला सुनाना -- to deliver judgment.
  • फोक phok -- (nm) dejuiced residue, residue left after taking out theessence.
  • फोकट phokaṭ -- (a) free, free of charge; gratis.
फोकट का माल -- (something) obtained/got free.
फोकट में -- without payment, gratis.
  • फोकला phokla: -- (nm) the bark, rind.
  • फ़ोटो foṭo -- (nm) a photograph.
फ़ोटोग्राफ़ -- a photograph.
फ़ोटोग्राफ़र -- a photographer.
फ़ोटोग्राफ़ी -- photography.
  • फोड़ना phoṛnā: -- (v) to break; to burst; to split; to successfullyinduce somebody or to cause todefect (as गवाहफोड़ना ); to break into(as दीवालफोड़ना ).
  • फ़ोड़ा phoṛa: -- (nm) a boil; ulcer, tumour.
  • फ़ोता fota: -- (nm) a testicle; rent (of land).
फ़ोतेदार -- a treasurer, burser.
फ़ोता भरना -- to pay off the rent ofland.
  • फ़ोनोग्राफ़ fonōgra:f -- (nf) a phonograph.
  • फ़ोरमैन formāīn -- (nm) a foreman.
  • फ़ौज fauj -- (nf) an army: a multitude.
फ़ौज फाँटा -- an army/horde of associates, a large paraphernalia.
फ़ौजदार -- amilitary officer.
फ़ौजदारी -- criminalbreach of peace; a penal offence; criminal.
फ़ौजदारी क़ानून -- criminal law.
फ़ौजदारी, ज़ाब्ता -- code of criminalprocedure, the penal code.
  • फ़ौजी fauji: -- (a) pertaining to the army; martial; (nm) a soldier.
फ़ौजी अदालत -- a military court.
फ़ौजी क़ानून -- martial law.
फ़ौजी डिक्टेटर -- a militarydictator.
फ़ौजी डिक्टेटरी -- military dictatorship.
  • फ़ौत faut -- (nf) death; demise.
फ़ौतशुदा -- dead.
फ़ौती -- pertaining to death.
फ़ौती रजिस्टर -- death record register.
  • फ़ौरन faurān -- (adv) immediately, instantly, at once, there and then, in an instant.
फ़ौरन से पेशतर -- forth-with, immediately, at once.
  • फ़ौरी fauri: -- (a) urgent; quick.
  • फ़ौलाद faula:d -- (nm) steel.
फ़ौलादतन -- having a steel-like physicalframe, very strong and sturdy.
  • फ़ौलादी faula:di: -- (a) made of or pertaining to steel; strong, stout, sturdy.
फ़ौलादी आदमी -- an iron-man.
  • फ़ौवारा fauwa:ra: -- (nm) see फव्वारा.
  • फ्यास phya:s -- (nf) dandruff.
  • फ्रांस fra:ns -- (nm) France.
  • फ्रांसबीन fra:nsbī:n -- (nf) a kind of.
  • फ्रांसीसी fransi:si: -- (a) French; (nm) a French; an inhabitant ofFrance; (nf) the French language.
  • फ्राक, फ्रॉक fra:k, frok -- (nf) a frock.
  • फ्रेम frem -- (nm) a frame.
फ्रेमदार -- framed, fitted into a frame.
  • ब ba -- the third letter of the fifth pentad (i.e. पवर्ग) of the Devna:gri: alphabet; prefix that impartsthe meaning of along with, with, for, by, from, upto, to, into, etc., e.g. बखूबी, बख़ैरियत, बरास्ता.
  • बंक bāṅk -- (a) bent, curved; oblique; crooked; (nm) flexure; hence बंकता (nf) bend, curvature; obliquity; crookedness.
बंकनाल -- agoldsmith's blow-pipe.
बंकसाल -- a warehouse.
  • बंकिम bāṅkim -- (a) bent, curved; oblique; crooked; hence बंकिमता( nf).
  • बंकिमा bāṅkimā: -- (nf) bend, flexure, curvature; obliquity; crookedness.
  • बँगला bāgla: -- (nm) a bungalow; (nf) the Bengali language; (a) of orbelonging to Bengal (as बँगला पान).
  • बंगसार bāṅgsa:r -- (nm) a jetty, pier.
  • बंगाल bāṅga:l -- (nm) an Eastern state of pre-partition India whichwas divided into two during the1947-partition of the country-the western part being retainedin the Indian Union and the eastern part having gone to Pakistan.
बंगाल , पश्चिम -- West Bengal, an eastern state of the Indian Union.
  • बंजर bāṇjar -- (a) barren, unproductive, fallow; (nf) fallow/barren land.
  • बंजारा bāṇja:ra: -- (nm) a gypsy, nomad; a bird of passage.
  • बँटना bāṭnā: -- (v) to be divided/distributed/apportioned/partitioned/separated; see बटना.
  • बँटवारा bāṭwa:ra: -- (nm) partition; distribution, division; separation.
  • बँटाई bāṭa:i: -- (nf) distribution; distribution charges; crop-sharing (basis).
  • बंटाढाधार bāṉṭa:ḍḥdha:r -- (nm) complete ruination, devastation, undoing.
  • बंडल bāṉḍal -- (nm) a bundle; (a) cunning; damned, condemnable.
बंडलबाज़ी -- cunningness, shrewdness.
  • बंडा bāṉḍa: -- (a) tailless, without a tail; (nm) a kind of vegetable of the tass-group.
  • बंडी bāṉḍi: -- (nf) jacket, waistcoat; (a) feminine form of बंडा.
  • बंद bānd -- (a) closed, shut; locked (up); stopped, discontinued; (nm) a bandh, closure; bund, bank; knot; a string or strap; bodyjoint; a stanza, verse; as a suffixit means that which ties orbinds.
बंद गली -- a blind alley.
बंदगोभी -- cabbage.
बंद-बंद -- each and.
  • बंदगी bāndgi: -- (nf) salutation; prayer, worship.
बंदगी कबूल होना -- a prayer to be admitted; salutation to befavourably answered.
  • बंदन bāndan -- (nm) vermillion.
बंदन का टीका -- a vermillion mark.
  • बंदनवार bāndanwa:r -- (nf) a festoon of flowers and green leaves (hungon festive occasions).
  • बंदर bāndar -- (nm) a monkey; harbour.
बंदर घुड़की/भभकी -- a hollow threat; mere brow-beating/bluffing.
बंदर काघाव -- an evergreen wound; an everpresent affliction.
बंदर-बाँट -- a distribution weighted in favour ofoneself.
बंदर की बला तबेले के सिर -- mistaken usage—the actual proverb is तबेले की बला बंदर के सिर—transference of the affliction toanother head.
बंदर क्या जाने अदरक का स्वाद -- Caviar to the General.
  • बंदरगाह bāndarga:h -- (nf) a harbour, port.
  • बँदरिया bādariya: -- (nf) a she-monkey, female monkey.
  • बंदा bānda: -- (nm) a servant, slave; an individual; humble self (usedby a speaker for himself out ofmodesty).
बंदा , खुदा का -- a man ofGod, a creation of God.
बंदानिवाज़ -- kind to one's own men.
बंदानिवाज़ी -- kindness to one's own men.
बंदापरवर -- (a deferential form ofaddress) protector of one's ownmen; hence बंदापरवरी (nf).
बंदा जोड़ेपली-पली राम उधारें कुप्पा -- man proposes, God disposes.
  • बंदिश bāndish -- (nf) a restriction; forestalling; musical pattern.
बंदिश बाँधना -- to forestall; to contrivea plan; to impose a restriction; to take precautionary measures; to work out a musical pattern.
  • बंदी bāndi: -- (nm) captive, prisoner; a bard.
बंदीगृह/घर -- a prison.
बंदीजन -- a group of bards.
बंदी बनाना -- tocapture, to take a prisoner.
बंदी-प्रत्यक्षीकरण -- habeas corpus.
बंदी-प्रत्यक्षीकरण याचिका -- habeas corpus petition.
  • बंदूक bāndu:k -- (nf) a gun.
बंदूक का घोड़ा -- the hammer of a gun.
बंदूक की लिबलिबी -- the trigger of a gun.
बंदूकची -- a gunner, gunman.
बंदूक चलाना/दाग़ना -- to firea gun.
बंदूकधारी -- a gunman; equipped with a gun.
बंदूकसाज़ -- a gun-manufacturer; a gun-repairer; hence बंदूकसाज़ी (nf).
  • बंदोबस्त bāndobast -- (nm) (land) settlement; management.
बंदोबस्त अफ़सर -- a settlement officer.
बंदोबस्त , आरिज़ी -- temporary settlement.
बंदोबस्त , इस्तमरारी -- permanent settlement.
  • बंध bāndh -- (nm) a bond; tie; fetters, string; a bund; ligature; batch.
बंध-पत्र -- a bond.
  • बंधक bāndhak -- (nm) pawn; mortgage; surety; mordant.
बंधककर्त्ता/दाता -- a pledger; mortgager; pawnner.
बंधकग्राही -- a pledgee; mortgagee; pawnee.
बंधक-संपत्ति -- mortgage property.
बंधक रखना -- to pawn; to mortgage; to pledge.
  • बंधन bāndhan -- (nm) a bond, tie; the act or process of binding/tying; bondage; restriction; a fetter.
बंधनकारी -- binding.
बंधनग्रस्त -- in bonds/fetters, bound; hence बंधनग्रस्तता( nf).
बंधन तोड़ना -- to break the bondsof.
बंधन में पड़ना -- to fall into bonds, to be tied down.
  • बँधना bāndhnā: -- (v) to be tied; to be fastened; to be bound; to berestricted; (nm) a string, anything.
  • बंधनी bāndhanī: -- (nf) a bracket.
  • बंधानी bāndha:nī: -- (nm) a porter, one who loads and unloads.
  • बंधारा bāndha:ra: -- (nm) a weir.
  • बंधु bāndhu -- (nm) a brother; relative; kinsman.
बंधुजन -- kinsfolk, kinsmen.
बंधु बांधव -- kinsfolk, relatives.
बंधु भाव -- kinship; fraternity, fraternal feeling, fraternalism.
बंधु-वर्ग -- see बंधु बांधव.
बंधुहीन -- desolate, lonely; kinless.
  • बंधु/ता, बंधुत्व bāndhuta: -- (nf), {~ttv} (nm) fraternity, fraternalism, relationship; kinship; affinity; cognation.
  • बंधेज bāndhej -- (nm) restriction; proviso; stipulation.
  • बंध्या bāndhya: -- (nf and a) (a) barren (woman); sterile; issueless/childless.
बंध्यात्व/पन -- barrenness, sterility; issuelessness/childlessness.
बंध्या पुत्र -- an impossible phenomenon.
  • बंपुलिस bāmpulis -- (nf) public conveniences, public latrine.
  • बंब bāmb -- (nm) a bomb; the sound of बम-बम.
  • बंबा bāmba: -- (nm) a hydrant; water-pipe.
  • बंसी bānsi: -- (nf) a flute; fish gorge, fishing hook.
बंसीधर/वाला -- an epithet of Krishṉā-a flute wizard.
  • बहँगी bēhāgi: -- (nf) see बँहगी.
  • बईद bai:d -- (ind) improbable; far off, distant, remote.
बईद नहीं, कुछ भी -- capable of doing anything, nothing to be beyond.
  • बक bak -- (nm) a heron; hypocrite, simulator; (nf) gabble, jabbering.
बकध्यान -- feigned meditation designedto create an illusion, simulation.
बक-वृत्ति -- a heron-like mentality, hypocrisy; simulation.
बक खुलना -- to go on talking idly; tobe long-tongued, to go on gabbing endlessly.
  • बकझक bakjhak -- (nf) babbling, gabble, garrulity; angry prate/outburst.
बकझक करना -- to gab, togabble, to jabber.
  • बकतर baktar -- (nm) an armour.
बकतरबंद -- armoured.
बकतरबंद गाड़ी -- armoured vehicle.
  • बकना baknā: -- (v) to babble, to gab, to gabble/jabber, to chatter, tomake disjointed utterances; toadmonish; to rave.
बकना-झकना -- to goon raving; to admonish; to talkangrily.
  • बकबक bakbak -- (nf) raving, prattle, gabble/jabble; twaddle.
बकबक मत करो -- stop your gab, hold your tongue.
  • बक़रईद baqari:d -- (nf) an important Muslim festival.
  • बकरम bakram -- (nf) buckram, a typical stiffened cloth used for stuffing coat-collars and sleeves, etc.
  • बकरा bakra: -- (nm) a he-goat.
बकरे की माँ कब तक ख़ैर मनायेगी? -- how long shall the mother's prayers secure the kid?.
  • बकरीद bakri:d -- (nf) see बकरईद.
  • बक़लम baqlam -- (ind) from the pen of.
बक़लम ख़ुद -- from one's own hand.
  • बकलस baklas -- (nf) a buckle, fibula.
  • बक/वाद bakva:d -- (nf) twaddle, palaver, tattle, gabble/jabbering; lalorrhoea.
बकवादी -- a twaddler, gabbler/jabber, tattler, idletalker.
  • बक/वास bakva:s -- (nf) see बकवाद, बकवासी see बकवादी (under बकवाद).
  • बकस bakas -- (nm) a box.
  • बकसुआ baksua: -- (nm) a buckle, fibula.
  • बक़ाया baqa:ya: -- (nm) arrears; balance; (a) remaining, outstanding; payable.
  • बक़िया baqiya: -- (a) remaining, outstanding; payable.
  • बकुचा bakucha: -- (nm) a bundle, packet.
  • बकुची bakuchi: -- (nf) diminutive of बकुचा.
बकुची मारना -- to bundle oneselfup, to coil up.
  • बकोटना bakoṭnā: -- (v) to pinch.
  • बकोटा bakoṭa: -- (nm) pinching; pinch; a handful.
  • बकौल baqaul -- (ind) according to, as said/stated by.
  • बक्कल bakkal -- (nf) bark, skin.
  • बक्काल bakka:l -- (nm) small trader, petty grocer; vegetable dealer; used only as the second memberof the compound बनिया-बक्काल( it has a derogatory ring).
  • बक्की bakki: -- (a) chatty, talkative, gabby, voluble, loquacious.
  • बक्खर bakkhar -- (nm) a cattle-pen.
  • बखत bakhat -- (nm) see वक्त.
  • बखान bakhā:n -- (nm) description; exposition; eulology, praise.
  • बखानना bakhā:nanā: -- (v) to describe at length, to dwell in details; toeulogize, to sing the praises (of).
  • बखार bakha:r -- (nm) a grain-store, granary, barn.
  • बख़िया baḳḥiya: -- (nf) back-stitching, basting.
बख़ियागर -- one who back-stitches/bastes.
बख़िया उधेड़ना -- to deseam; to expose thoroughly; to analysein wearying details.
  • बख़ियाना baḳḥiya:nā: -- (a) to back-stitch, to baste.
  • बख़ी/ल baḳḥi:l -- (a) miserly, parsimonious, niggardly.
बख़ीली -- miserliness, parsimony, niggardliness.
  • बखुद baḳḥud -- (ind) by oneself, through self, by self.
  • बखुदा baḳḥuda: -- (ind) by God; in the name of God.
  • बख़ूबी baḳḥu:bi: -- (ind) very well, excellently; thoroughly; amply.
  • बखेड़ा bakheṛa: -- (nm) a row, broil; mess; complication; difficulty.
  • बख़ेड़िया bakheṛiya: -- (a and nm) (a) rowdy, turbulent/ quarrelsome(person).
  • बखेरना bakhernā: -- (v) to spread. to scatter: to diffuse; to dishevel (as बालबखेरना ).
  • बख़ैर baḳḥair -- (ind) well, safely, safe and sound.
  • बख़ैरियत baḳḥairiyat -- (ind) well, safely, safe and sound.
  • बख़्त baḳḥt -- (nm) fate, fortune; lot.
बख़्त, कम -- ill-fated, unfortunate, unlucky.
बख़्त, नेक -- fortunate, lucky.
  • बख़्तावर baḳḥta:var -- (a) fortunate, lucky, blessed, with a good lot.
  • बख़्श baḳḥsh -- —an adjectival suffix imparting the meaning of causing, giving, bestowing, granting, etc. (e.g. तसल्लीबख़्श).
  • बख़्शना baḳḥshnā: -- (v) to bestow, to grant; to give; to pardon; to forgive.
  • बख़्शिश bakḥshish -- (nf) a gift, grant; tip.
  • बख़्शीश baḳḥshi:sh -- (nf) see बख़्शिश.
  • बगटुट bagṭuṭ -- (adv).
बगटुट भागना -- to run head over heels; to run as fastas one can.
  • बग़ल bag̣al -- (nf) a side; flank; an armpit; (adv) on one side, by theside (of), close by.
बग़ल का फोड़ा -- anarmpit boil.
बग़ल गरम होना -- to getwarmed up through a woman'sintimate company; to sleep witha woman.
बग़लगीर होना -- to embrace.
बग़ल में -- on the flank; close by; in thearmpit; in arms.
बग़ल में ईमान दबाना -- .
  • बगला bagla: -- (nm) a heron.
बगला भगत -- a hypocrite, dissembler, simulator, sailing under false colours, impostor.
  • बगली bagli: -- (a) of, belonging or pertaining to the side / flank/armpit; (nm) a tailor's small bagfor keeping his needle, threadetc.; a wrestler's trick to dashthe opponent down through one'sside.
बगली घूँसा -- a first-blow throughthe flank; a blow at the side; anunexpected assault from a supposed friend.
  • बगलौंहा baglāūhā: -- (a) leaning on one side, aslant; aside.
  • बग़ावत bag̣a:vat -- (nf) rebellion, revolt.
बग़ावत का झंडा उठाना, बग़ावत की आवाज़ बुलंद करना -- to rise in revolt, toraise the voice of revolt; to flyin the face of.
  • बगिया bagiya: -- (nf) a small garden, backyard garden.
  • बगी/चा bagi:cha: -- (nm) a small park, garden.
बगीची -- diminutivefor बगीचा.
  • बगुला bagula: -- (nm) see बगला.
बगुला भगत -- see बगला भगत under बगला.
  • बगूला bagu:la: -- (nm) a whirlwind.
  • बग़ैर bag̣air -- (ind) without, excluding, to the exclusion of.
  • बग्घी bagghi: -- (nf) a four-horse carriage.
  • बघ bagh-an -- allomorph of बाघ used as the first member of several compound words.
बघछाला -- tiger's skin (used by devout people to sit on while in meditation).
बघनखा -- a sharp steel-hookedweapon moulded on the patternof tiger-claw.
बघनहाँ -- see बघनखा.
  • बघार bagha:r -- (nm) seasoning (of cooked vegetables, pulses, etc.).with boiled ghee and spices.
  • बघारना bagha:rnā: -- (v) to show off; to boast, to talk tall (e.g. शेखी बघारना , पंडिताई etc.); to season (withghee etc.).
  • बघेल/खंड baghelkhāṉḍ -- (nm) parts of the modern Madhya Pradesh stateof the Indian Union.
बघेलखंडी -- thedialect of Baghelkhāṉḍ; belonging or partaining to Baghelkhāṉḍ.
  • बचकाना bachka:nā: -- (a) puerile, childish; hence बचकानी (feminineform); hence बचकानापन.
बचकाना मज़ाक करना -- to grin through a horse-collar.
  • बचत bachat -- (nf) saving; saving grace; profit, gain.
बचत-योजना -- a saving scheme.
  • बचना bachnā: -- (v) to be saved; to remain (unused or unspent); toavoid, to keep away or aloof; to escape.
बचना , बाल-बाल -- to have anarrow/hair-breadth escape.
बचनिकलना -- to fall upon legs, to givethe good, to make good one'sescape, to flee.
बचना भी बड़ी बहादुरी होती है -- discretion is the better part ofvalour.
  • बच/पन bachpān -- (nm) childhood.
बचपना -- childhood; childishness.
  • बचाना bacha:nā: -- (v) to save; to defend; to protect; to retain (unused or unspent); to (cause to) avoid; to (to cause to) keep awayor aloof; to cause to escape; tospare.
  • बचाव bacha:v -- (nm) safety; protection; defence.
  • बच्चा bachcha: -- (nm) a child; kid; baby; infant; hence बच्ची (nf); (a) inexperienced; raw, of unripeage.
बच्चेदानी -- the uterus.
बच्चे-कच्चे -- small children, a host ofsmall children.
बच्चे वाली -- a mother, (still) having a nurseling.
बच्चा जनना/देना -- to give birth to/to beget achild; to reproduce.
बच्चा निकलना -- tobe hatched, a young one to emerge out of an egg.
बच्चों का खेल -- aneasy job.
  • बच्छा, बछड़ा bachchha:, bachhaṛa: -- (nm) a he-calf.
  • बछिया bachhiya: -- (nf) a she-calf.
बछिया का ताऊ -- a dunce, blockhead; nitwit.
  • बछेड़ा bachheṛa: -- (nm) a colt.
  • बजंतरी bajantari: -- (nm) a bandsman; one who plays on a musical instrument.
  • बजट bajaṭ -- (nm) a budget.
बजट , घाटे का -- a deficit budget.
  • बजना bajnā: -- (v) to be played upon; to (produce) sound; to ring; tostrike (as a clock etc.), to bestruck; fighting to take place.
बजना , नाम -- to be famous.
  • बजबजाना bajbajā:na: -- (v) to effervesce.
  • बजमारा bajma:ra: -- (a) (a term used by women by way of a curse)(may you be) struck by thebolt!; ill-fated.
  • बजरंग bajrāṅg -- (a) having a steel-frame, very strong and sturdy.
बजरंगबली -- an epithet of the monkey-god Hanumā:n.
  • बजरबट्टू bajarbaṭṭu: -- (a and nm) (a) fool, stupid (person); nitwit, blockhead.
  • बज़रि/या, बज़रिये bazariya:, ~ye -- (ind) through/through the medium of, through the agency of.
  • बजवाई bajva:i: -- (nf) charges paid for playing on an instrument.
  • बजा baja: -- (a) proper, right, suitable.
  • बज़ाज़ baza:z -- (nm) a cloth merchant/ dealer, clothier, draper.
  • बज़ाज़ा baza:za: -- (nm) a cloth-market.
  • बजाना baja:nā: -- (a) to play on (a musical instrument), to ring, toproduce a sound; to examine (asa coin); to strike (against); toexecute (as हुकुमबजाना ).
  • बजाय baja:y -- (ind) instead of, in place of, in lieu of.
  • बजिंस, बजिंसहू bajins, ~hu: -- (ind) exactly alike, having exactresemblance, similar in everyrespect; intact.
  • बजुज़ bajuz -- (ind) except; excepting, excluding; without.
  • बट baṭ-an -- allomorph of 'बाट' (way; weight); a twist (in astring, rope, etc.).
बटमार -- ahighwayman, robber.
बटमारी -- waylaying, robbing.
  • बटखरा baṭkhara: -- (nm) a weight.
  • बटन baṭān -- (nf) a button; switch; twist.
  • बटना baṭnā: -- (v) to twist (as thread, rope, etc.); to twine; see बँटना.
  • बटलो/ई baṭloi: -- (nf) a round brass vessel used for cooking; also बटलोही.
  • बटवारा baṭwa:ra: -- (nm) partition; distribution; division; apportionment.
  • बटाई baṭa:i: -- (nf) crop-sharing, share of (agricultural) yield.
बटाई-पत्र -- an agreement for crop-sharing.
  • बटाऊ baṭa:u: -- (nm) a wayfarer, traveller.
  • बटालियन baṭa:liyān -- (nf) a battalion (in the army).
  • बटिया baṭiya: -- (nf) a small smooth stone-ball; a small pestle.
  • बटुआ baṭua: -- (nm) a purse-money, bag.
  • बटेर baṭer -- (nf) a quail.
बटेरबाज़ -- one who rears quails; one whoorganizes quail-fights.
बटेरबाज़ी -- rearing of quails; quail-fighting.
  • बटोरना baṭornā: -- (v) to collect; to accumulate; to gather (together); to amass.
  • बटोही baṭohi: -- (nm) a wayfarer, traveller.
  • बट्टा baṭṭa: -- (nm) a discount; brokerage; deficit loss; stone-pestle, round smooth mass of stone; blemish; looking glass.
बट्टा खाता -- abad debt account; bad debt, irrecoverable arrear.
बट्टा लगना -- to suffer aloss; to deal at a discount; (reputation etc.) to be damaged, to beslandered.
बट्टा सहना -- to suffer a loss/damage.
  • बट्टी baṭṭi: -- (nf) a cake, small pestle.
बट्टी , साबुन की -- a soap-cake.
  • बड़ baṛ -- an allomorph of 'बड़ा' used as the first member in severalcompound words (e.g. बड़प्पन, बड़बोला); (nm) a banyan tree.
बड़दंत -- large-toothed, having tusk-like teeth.
बड़दुमा -- long-tailed.
बड़पेटा -- pot-bellied, having a largetummy.
बड़बोला -- a boaster, tall-talker, braggart.
बड़भाग -- fortunate, lucky.
बड़भागी -- fortunate, lucky, blessed with an excellent lot.
  • बड़प्पन baṛappan -- (nm) greatness; dignity.
  • बड़बड़ baṛbaṛ -- (nf) grumble/grumbling, mutter/muttering, murmur/murmuring, gabble/jabbering.
बड़बड़ करना -- see बड़बड़ना.
  • बड़बड़ाना baṛbaṛa:nā: -- (v) to grumble; to mutter/murmur; to gabble/jabber.
  • बड़बड़िया baṛbaṛiya: -- (a and nm) (a) gabbler/jabberer; grumbler/grumbling, muttering/murmuring.
  • बड़वाग्नि baṛwa:gni -- (nf) a submarine fire.
  • बड़वानल baṛwa:nal -- (nm) see बड़वाग्नि.
  • बड़हार baṛha:r -- (nm) the post-marriage feast organised by the bridal party.
  • बड़ा baṛa: -- (a) big; large; great; huge; important; noble; reputed; commodious; expansive; elder(ly), senior; grown up; rich; (adv) very; exceedingly; (nm) smallfried cakes of ground pulse of उरद.
बड़ा आदमी -- a rich/big/greatman, member of an aristocraticfamily.
बड़ा काम -- a huge work; animportant work; a worthwhileachievement.
बड़ा कुल -- see बड़ा घराना.
बड़ा घर -- a rich man's house, an aristocraticfamily; a prison.
बड़ा घराना -- an aristocratic family; a reputed house.
बड़ा दिन -- the Christmas day.
बड़ा दिल -- large heart.
बड़ा बाबू -- head clerk.
बड़ा-बूढ़ा -- elderly.
बड़ा बोल -- tall talk, boastful statement/utterance.
बड़ा साहब -- the chief (of an office etc.).
बड़ी-बड़ी बातें करना -- to brag, toboast, to talk tall.
बड़ी बात -- afar-reaching remark; big talk; agreat achievement.
बड़ी बी -- a formof address for elderly muslimladies.
बड़ी माता -- small-pox.
बड़ेदिल वाला -- large-hearted, magnanimous.
  • बड़ाई baṛa:i: -- (nf) praise, eulogy; greatness.
  • बड़ी baṛi: -- (a) feminine form of बड़ा; (nf) dried up tiny round cakes of ground pulse.
  • बढ़ई baṛḥai: -- (nm) a carpenter; a low caste in the Hindu caste-hierarchy.
बढ़ईगीरी -- the professionor work of a carpenter, carpentry.
  • बढ़ती baṛḥti: -- (nf) increase; rise; growth; progress, prosperity.
बढ़ती कापहरा -- days of prosperity.
  • बढ़/ना baṛḥnā: -- (v) to increase, to multiply; to rise; to grow; toprogress, to advance, to prosper; to excel/surpass/exceed/outdo.
बढ़ कर -- ahead of; more than; better than; surpassing.
बढ़ कर चलना -- to become conceited, topace ahead out of vanity.
बढ़ कर बोलना -- to outbid, to make a higherbid; to talk too tall, to brag.
बढ़ चढ़/बढ़ बढ़ कर बोलना -- to brag, to boast, to talk too tall.
  • बढ़नी baṛḥnī: -- (nf) a broom.
  • बढ़ा/ना baṛḥa:nā: -- (v) to increase, to multiply; to extend, to raise; tocause to progress/grow/prosper; to advance; to magnify; toexaggerate; to push ahead; toextinguish (as a दियाबढ़ा ); to close(as दुकानबढ़ा ).
बढ़ा-चढ़ाकर कहना -- to lay iton with a trowel, to draw thelong bow, to throw the hatchet.
  • बढ़ावा baṛḥa:va: -- (nm) encouragement, boosṭing, incentive; instigation.
  • बढ़िया baṛḥiya: -- (a) fine, excellent, of good quality, choice.
  • बढ़ोतरी baṛḥotri: -- (nf) increase; increment, addition; progress.
  • बढ़ौती baṛḥauti: -- (nf) premium.
  • बणि/क् baṉik -- (nm) a trader, merchant.
बणिग्वृत्ति -- trading; a trader's narrow mentality, profit motive.
  • बत bat -- an allomorph of बात used as the first member in severalHindi compound words.
बतकही -- prolonged talk, conversation; discussion.
बतबढ़ाव -- stretchingthings far more than justified; altercation; carrying an exchangeof words too far.
  • बतख़ bataḳḥ -- (nf) a duck.
  • बतर/स batras -- (nf) an itch for spicy talk; relish of talk/personal conversation.
बतरसिया -- one who hasitching ears, a lover of relishingconversation.
  • बतराना batra:nā: -- (v) to talk, to converse.
  • बताना bata:nā: -- (v) to say/speak, to tell; to inform, to point out; toexpress; to thrash (में तुम्हें अभी बताता हूँ); to instruct.
  • बतासा bata:sa: -- (nm) a semi-spherical crisp and spongy sugar-cake; a.
  • बतियाना batiya:nā: -- (v) to talk, to converse.
  • बतौर bataur -- (ind) as; like; just like; in the nature of; on thepattern of.
  • बत्ता batta: -- (nm) a batten.
  • बत्ती batti: -- (nf) a wick; lamp; taper; light.
बत्ती जलाना -- to switch onthe light.
बत्ती दिखाना -- to light one'sway.
बत्ती बुझाना -- to switch off thelight.
  • बत्ती/स batti:s -- (a) thirty-two; (nm) the number thirty-two; the denture.
बत्तीसी -- the whole set ofthirty-two teeth.
बत्तीसी खिलाना -- to laughheartily, to be very happy.
बत्तीसी झड़ना -- the whole set of teeth tobe knocked off; the whole denture to be uprooted; hence बत्तीसी झाड़ना.
बत्तीसी दिखाना -- to laugh.
बत्तीसी बजना -- the teeth to chatteron account of cold.
  • बथुआ bathua: -- (nm) the pot herb Chenopodium album.
  • बद bad -- (a) bad; wicked, vile, depraved.
बदअख़लाक -- incivil, uncivilised.
बदअमनी -- disturbance, breach of peace.
बदअमली -- maladministration; disorder, chaos.
बदइंतज़ाम -- maladroit, one who mismanages; bungling.
बदइंतज़ामी -- ill-management, mismanagement, maladroitness.
बदकार -- depraved, debauch; vile, wicked.
बदकारी -- depravity, debauchery; vileness; wickedness.
बदक़िस्मत -- unfortunate, ill-fated; having a bad lot.
बदकिस्मती -- misfortunate, ill-luck, bad lot.
बदख़त -- having a badhandwriting.
बदख़ती -- bad hand.writing.
बदख़्वाह -- ill-intentioned, ill-willed, wishing ill.
बदख़्वाही -- illwill, rancour, animosity.
बदगुमान -- suspicious, apprehensive; conceited.
बदगुमानी -- suspiciousness, apprehensiveness; conceitedness.
बदगोई -- backbiting; talking ill.
बदचलन -- depraved, of immoralconduct.
बदचलनी -- depravity, immoral conduct.
बदज़बान -- foul-mouthed, ill-tongued; indecentof speech.
बदज़बानी -- indecency ofspeech, intemperance in speech.
बदज़ात -- wicked, base, vile.
बदज़ायका -- distasteful, tasteless; insipid.
बदतमीज़ -- unmannerly; uncivilised, rude, of intemperate conduct.
बदतमीज़ी -- unmannerliness; uncivilisedness, rudeness, intemperanceof conduct.
बदतर -- worse (than).
बदतरीन -- the worst.
बदतहज़ीब -- uncivilised, unmannerly; rude.
बदतहज़ीबी -- uncivilisedness, unmannerliness; rudeness.
बददयानत -- dishonest; usurping, having badfaith.
बददयानती -- dishonesty, usurpation, bad faith.
बददिमाग़ -- arrogant, conceited.
बददिमाग़ी -- arrogance, conceitedness.
बददुआ -- curse, malediction.
बदनज़र -- having anevil/ominous glance; evil-eyed; evil eyes/glance, ominous glance.
बदनसीब -- unfortunate, ill-fated, luckless.
बदनसीबी -- misfortunate, ill-luck, lucklessness.
बदनस्ल -- ofill-breed; wicked, mean.
बदनाम -- disreputed, infamous, of ill fame, notorious.
बदनाम हुए तो क्या नाम नहोगा -- notoriety also makes oneknown; bad name is also a nameafter all; the notorious are alsowidely known.
बदनामी -- infamy, illfame, disrepute; notoriety; slander.
बदनामी का टीका -- a stigma/stain.
  • बदन badan -- (nm) the body, physical frame; (nf) bet, betting.
बदन जलना -- to be in high fever, to be runninghigh temperature.
बदन टूटना -- the jointsof the body to be aching/strained.
बदन ढीला करना -- physical strainto be soothed.
बदन दुहरा होना -- thebody to be completely bent.
बदन बदकर -- with a bet, deliberately.
बदना -- to bet, to wager.
बदन में आगलगना -- to be infuriated, to fretand fume.
बदन सनसनाना -- (the body) to be in a state of tension; tobe overwhelmingly excited.
बदन साँचेमें ढला होना -- every part of the bodyto be symmetrically proportionate, to be cast in a prettymould.
बदन सूखकर काँटा होना -- to betoo attenuated, to grow very leanand thin, to be emaciated.
बदन हरा होना -- to be refreshed.
  • बद/ना badnā: -- (v) to bet, to wager; to settle.
बदकर -- deliberately; with a bet.
  • बदमाश badmā:sh -- (a) wicked; lewd; mischievous; rowdy; (nm) ahooligan, bad character, hoodlum.
  • बदमाशी badmā:shi: -- (nf) wickedness.
  • बदर badar -- (nm) the jejube tree and its fruit; (ind) out, out of the gate.
  • बदल badal -- (nf) change, alteration (used as the second member of the compound फेर-बदल); replacement.
  • बदलना badalnā: -- (v) to change, to alter; to convert/to be converted; to replace; to go back (on one's word).
  • बदला badla: -- (nm) revenge, vengeance; retaliation; recompense; exchange; return; lieu.
बदला चुकाना -- to be even with, to squareaccounts with, to take revenge on.
बदला देना -- to repay, to recompense (with).
बदला लेना -- to be evenwith, to put it across a person, to take revenge, to wreak vengeance.
बदले में -- in return for, in lieu of.
  • बदलाव badla:w -- (nm) change; replacement.
  • बदली badli: -- (nf) cloudiness; a stray cloud; transfer; substitution.
  • बदलौअल badlaual -- (nm) exchange; retaliation.
  • बदस्तूर badastu:r -- (adv) as usual; according to convention, in thecustomary manner.
  • बदा bada: -- (a) destined.
बदा होना -- to be destined, to be the writ of destiny.
  • बदाबदी bada:badi: -- (nf) competition; spirit of competition.
बदाबदी में -- in a competitive spirit in a bid tooutdo the other party.
  • बदी badi: -- (nf) the dark half of a lunar month; evil, wickedness.
  • बदौलत badaulat -- (ind) through the grace of; by means of: by virtueof; for; due to.
  • बद्ध baddh -- (a) tied; bound; in bond; closed; fixed.
बद्धकोष्ठ -- suffering from constipation.
बद्धचित्त -- concentrated, singlemindedlydedicated (to).
बद्धदृष्टी -- with eyesconcentrated on, gazing, staring; resolved.
बद्धनिश्चय -- resolved; determined.
बद्धपरिकर -- girded up.
बद्धप्रतिज्ञ -- committed; having takena vow.
बद्धमुष्टि -- stingy, niggardly, parsimonious.
बद्धमूल -- deep-rooted.
बद्धमौन -- see बद्धवाक्.
बद्धवाक् -- quiet, speechless.
बद्धवैर -- with a deep-rooted animosity.
बद्धस्नेह -- attached(to), bound by love.
  • बद्धांजलि badhā:ṇjali -- (a) having hands folded together (out ofrespect).
  • बध badh -- (nm) see वध.
  • बधाई badha:i: -- (nf) congratulations, felicitations.
बधाई देना -- to congratulate; to felicitate.
बधाई बजाना -- festivemusic to be played (on the birthof a male child).
  • बधावा badha:va: -- (nm) festive and auspicious ceremonies (esp, onthe birth of a male child).
  • बधिक badhik -- (nm) a slaughterer; an executioner, a hunter.
  • बधिया badhiya: -- (nf) a castrated bull/bullock.
बधिया करना -- to castrate.
बधिया बैठना -- a business, project, etc. to crash; to suffer an irreparable loss.
  • बधियाना badhiya:nā: -- (v) see बधिया करना under 'बधिया'.
  • बधिर badhir -- (a) deaf.
बधिरता -- deafness.
  • बध्य baddhy -- (a) fit to be or worth being killed/murdered, deserving death; hence बध्यता (nf).
  • बन ban -- (nm) a forest, wood; a bun.
बनखंड -- woodland, part of a forest.
  • बनजारा bāṇja:ra: -- (nm) a nomad; nomadic grocer.
  • बनना bannā: -- (v) to be made/constructed/built/prepared/composed; to be ready (for use); to be obtained; to become; to feign; toassume airs, to ride the highhorse; to be befooled.
बन आना -- toget a rare opportunity, to get agolden chance.
बनना ठनना -- to prank; to adorn oneself; to make (oneself) up.
बनना-सँवरना -- to prank, toadorn oneself, to make (oneself) up.
बन-ठन कर निकलनां -- to be dressed up to the nines.
बन पड़ना -- to bepossible/feasible, to be possibleto do; to turn out to be.
बनबैठना -- to assume the title/role/status/powers of; to pounceupon.
बना-ठना -- spick andspan.
बना-बनाया -- accomplished, achieved; near-completed.
बना-बनाया खेल बिगाड़ना -- to mar a successfuleffort, to undo an almost accomplished design/scheme.
बना रहना -- to survive; to continue to live/exist/be present.
  • बन/फ़्शा banafsha: -- (nm) a medicinal plant.
बनफ़्शई -- violet-coloured.
  • बनाना bana:nā: -- (v) to make/construct/compose/build/prepare, to make ready; to form; to pullsomebody's leg; to patch up; todevelop a good equation with; tobefool.
बनाना , काम -- to achieve one'send, to full one's purpose.
बनाना बिगाड़ना -- to make or mar, todo or undo.
बनाये रखना -- tokeep alive; to cause to live/exist/be present; to maintain; to keepgood equation/ relation with.
  • बनाफर banā:phar -- (nm) a subdivision of the Ra:jpu:ts; chivalrous/adventurous man.
  • बनाम banā:m -- (ind) versus, as against.
  • बनाय bana:y -- (ind) extremely, absolutely; excessively; wholly, entirely.
  • बनाव banā:v -- (nm) composition, make-up; ornamentation.
बनाव-सिंगार -- make-up; prank.
  • बना /वट bana:vaṭ -- (nf) composition; structure; construction; make-up; get-up, show; sham; artificiality.
बनावटी -- artificial, sham; spurious:fictitious; showy; hence बनावटीपन( nm).
  • बनिया banīyā: -- (nm) a subdivision of the Hindu community, thethird in the traditional hierarchical set-up—vaisky; a trader-grocer.
बनिया-बक्काल -- a petty trader/shopkeeper (it conveys a derogatory sense).
  • बनियाइन baniyā:in -- (nf) an upper under-garment.
  • बनिस्बत banisbat -- (ind) as compared with, concerning, in regard to.
  • बनेठी banēṭḥi: -- (nf) a long stick with knobs at either end whirledaround.
बनेठीबाज़ -- an adept in theart of wielding a बनेठी.
  • बनैला banāila: -- (a) wild; of the forest; savage.
  • बन्ना bannā: -- (nm) a bridegroom; hence बन्नी (nf).
  • बप bap -- —an allomorph of बाप used as the first member of some compound words.
बपमार -- patricide.
  • बपतिस्मा baptismā: -- (nm) baptism.
  • बपौती bapauti: -- (nf) heritage, inheritance; paternal property.
  • बफारा bapha:ra: -- (nm) medicated steam (inhaled for fomentationpurposes).
  • बबर babar -- (nm) a lion.
बबर शेर -- a lion.
  • बबुआ babua: -- (nm) a (plastic) toy; a male child; a word of endearment.
  • बबूल babu:l -- (nm) the acacia tree.
बबूल बोकर/लगाकर आम चाहना -- he that soweth vice shalt not reap virtue.
  • बबूला babu:la: -- (nm) a bubble; whirlwind.
  • बब्बूगोशा babu:gosha: -- (nm) a softer and sweeter variety of pear.
  • बम bām -- (nm) a bomb, shell; shreds of paper with relevanthints/notes (one of the unfairmeans used by students forcopying in examinations); an interjection (बमबम or बमबम भोला) meant to propitiate Lord Shiv; the projecting bamboos in atonga or ekka between whicha horse is harnessed.
बमकांड -- abomb-explosion; a case of bombing.
बमगोला -- a bombshell.
बमबाज -- a bomber.
बमबाज़ी -- bombing, shelling.
बमभोला (नाथ) -- Lord Shiv.
बमवर्षा -- bombardment.
बमबम करना -- to shout बमबम for propitiation ofLord Shiv.
बम बरसाना -- to bombheavily.
  • बमकना bāmaknā: -- (v) to bombast, to boast aloud.
  • बमचख़ bāmchaḳḥ -- (nf) an altercation; wordy duel, loud exchanges, brawl.
  • बमपुलिस bāmpulis -- (nm) see बंपुलिस.
  • बम/बार, बममार bāmba:r, ~mā:r -- (a and nm) a bomber; bomberaircraft.
बमबारी/मारी -- bombing, shelling.
बमबारी/मारी करना -- tobomb, to shell.
  • बमुक़ाबला bamuqa:bla: -- (ind) as compared with, in comparisonwith.
  • बमुश्किल bamushkil -- (ind) with difficulty.
बमुश्किल तमाम -- with a lot ofdifficulty.
  • बमूजिब bamū:jib -- (ind) according to, in accordaūce with.
  • बय bay -- (nf) sale.
बयनामा -- a sale-deed.
  • बाया baya: -- (nm) the weaver-bird.
  • बयान bayā:n -- (nm) a statement; deposition; an account.
बयान , तहरीरी -- a written statement.
बयान , ताईदी -- corroborative/confirmatory statement.
बयान , हलफ़िया -- a statement onoath.
बयान से बाहर -- beggaring description; indescribable, that whichdefies description.
बयानात -- (pl.form of बयान) statements.
  • बयाना baya:nā: -- (nm) an advance, earnest money.
  • बयाबान baya:bā:n -- (a and nm) see बियाबान.
  • बयार baya:r -- (nf) breeze.
बयार पीठ तब तैसी दीजे/कीजे, जैसी बहे -- as the wind blows, you must set your sail.
  • बयालिलीस baya:lili:s -- (a) forty-two; (nm) the number forty-two.
  • बयासी baya:si: -- (a) eighty-two; (nm) the number eighty-two.
  • बर bar -- (nm) bridegroom; strength, power; (a) best, foremost; carrying, taking away; (ind) on the other hand; on, upon; beyond; above, at, in, into, with, forth, back, away, against, based upon, according to, onaccount of.
बरअक्स -- (or the) contrary, opposed, reverse.
  • बरक़ंदाज़ barqānda:z -- (nm) a watchman, sentry.
  • बरकत barkat -- (nf) prosperity, plenty and prosperity, abundance; auspiciousness.
बरकत होना -- tohave prosperity and plenty.
  • बरकाना barka:nā: -- (v) to evade; to avoid; to ignore (a potentialcause for fight).
  • बरक्षा baraksha: -- (nf) see बरेच्छा.
  • बरगद bargad -- (nm) a banyan tree.
  • बरच्छा barachchha: -- (nf) see बरेच्छा.
  • बरछा barchha: -- (nm) a lance, spear.
  • बरछी barchhi: -- (nf) a dagger.
  • बरत barat -- (nm) a very stout rope; see व्रत.
  • बरतन bartan -- (nm) a utensil, a vessel.
  • बरतना baratnā: -- (v) to use; to put to use; to deal with.
  • बरदार barda:r—a -- Persian suffix meaning one who holds/bears/carries (as नाज़बरदार, फ़रमाबरदार); hence बरदारबरदारी (nf).
  • बरदाश्त barda:sht -- (nf) tolerance, endurance; forbearance; patience.
बरदाश्त करना -- to endure, to tolerate.
बरदाश्त के बाहर होना -- to be intolerable.
  • बरनाल barna:l -- (nf) a scupper.
  • बरपा barpa: -- (a) raised, established. occasioned/produced.
बरपा होना -- tobe occasioned/produced; o.
तूफ़ान -- a storm to be raised.
  • बरबस barbas -- (ind) forcibly, willy-nilly; without any reason; all of a sudden; unexpectedly.
  • बरबाद barba:d -- (a) ruined, destroyed; wasted.
बरबाद कर डालना -- to play the deuce with, to ruin.
बरबादबादी -- ruination/ruin, destruction; waste/wastage.
बरबादबादी से बचाना -- to bring off.
  • बरमा barmā: -- (nm) a drill, auger; Burma.
  • बरमी barmī: -- (nm) an inhabitant of Burma; a Burmese; (nf) theBurmese language; (a) Burmese, belonging to Burma.
  • बरस baras -- (nm) an year.
बरसगाँठ -- birthday.
  • बरसाना barasnā: -- (v) to rain, to shower.
बरस पड़ना -- to come downon, to shout forth in anger, toreprimand angrily.
  • बर/सात barsa:t -- (nf) the rainy season; rain.
बरसाती -- (nf) a rain-coat; portico; an attic; (a) rainy; pertaining to the rains or therainy season.
  • बरसी barsi: -- (nf) the first death anniversary; the rites performedon the first death anniversary.
  • बराँडा barā:ḍa: -- (nm) a verandah.
  • बरात bara:t -- (nf) a marriage party.
बरात करना -- to join the bridegroom's party as a member.
  • बराती bara:ti: -- (nm) member of.
  • बराना bara:nā: -- (v) to evade; to avoid, to keep away; to causeto be jealous, to make jealous.
  • बराबर bara:bar -- (a) equal; even, level; adjoining; matching; (adv) abreast; constantly, continuously, ever, always.
बराबर का -- matching; adjoining (e.g. बराबर के घर मे).
बराबर-बराबर -- on a basis of parity, inan equal fashion; equally; inclose proximity.
बराबर करना -- to makeeven, to level, to smoothen; toruin; to squander away; to leavenothing.
बराबर छूटना -- to be drawn (as) a match etc.), to end in a draw.
  • बराबरी bara:bari: -- (nf) equality, parity; vying, rivalry.
बराबरी करना -- tovie with; to imitate; to beinsolent/impertinent (by vyingwith elders/superiors).
  • बरामद bara:mad -- (a) exposed; recovered; seized.
बरामद करना -- torecover; to seize.
बरामद होना -- to berecovered; to be seized.
  • बरामदा barā:mda: -- (nm) a verandah.
  • बराय bara:y -- (ind) for the sake of, in the name of.
बराय ख़ुदा -- forGod's sake.
बराय नाम -- nominally, only in name.
बराय मेहरबानी -- be good/kind enough to, please (as बराय मेहरबानी आप चले आइए be kindenough to leave, please go.).
  • बरास्ता bara:sta: -- (ind) en route; via.
  • बराह bara:h -- (ind) see बरास्ता.
  • बरी bari: -- (a) set free, acquitted; absolved.
बरी करना -- to set free, toacquit.
बरी होना -- to be freed, acquitted.
  • बरेच्छा barechchha: -- (nf) engagement/settlement regarding dowry etc. for marriage.
  • बरोक barok -- (nf) see फलदान.
  • बरौनी baraunī: -- (nf) the eyelashes.
  • बर्क़ barq -- (nf) lightning.
बर्क़ज़दा -- struck by lightning.
बर्क़दम -- veryfast-moving.
  • बर्जना barjanā: -- (v) to forbid; to inhibit; (nf) a taboo; an inhibition.
  • बर्ताव barta:v -- (nm) behaviour, treatment; also बर्तावा (nm).
  • बर्फ़ barf -- (nf) ice; snow.
बर्फ़ गिरना -- to have a snowfall.
  • बर्फ़ानी barfa:nī: -- (a) icy, snowy; snow-clad.
बर्फ़ानी तूफ़ान -- snow-storm.
  • बर्फ़िस्तान barfistā:n -- (nm) an iceland.
  • बर्फ़ी barfi: -- (nf) a kind of rectangular-shaped sweetmeat prepared from खोया (see).
  • बर्फ़ीला barfi:la: -- (a) snowy; icy; glacial; hence बर्फ़ीलापन (nm).
  • बर्बर barbar -- (a) barbarian, savage.
बर्बरता -- barbarism, savagery.
  • बर्र barr -- (nf) a wasp.
  • बर्राना barra:nā: -- (v) to gab/gabble; to talk disjointedly/incoherently; to talk in sleep.
  • बल bal -- (nm) strength, power; force; army; potency; vigour, vitality; emphasis; stress; kink; twist, contortion.
बलकर/कारक -- nutritious, vitalising, restorative, potency-raising.
बलगति-विज्ञान -- kinetics.
बलदर्प -- pride of one'sstrength.
बल-प्रयोग -- exercise offorce, coercion.
बल-बूता -- strengthand vigour, strength.
बलमुख्य -- anarmy commander.
बलवर्धन/वर्धक -- imparting vitality, nutritious, potency-raising.
बलवान -- powerful, strong, possessing vigour andvitality.
बलविज्ञान -- mechanics.
बलशाली -- powerful, strong, possessing vigour and vitality.
बलहीन -- weak, powerless, having nostrength; impotent.
बल आना -- to be.
  • बल/ग़म balg̣ām -- (nm) phlegm.
बलग़मी -- phlegmatic.
  • बलतोड़ baltoṛ -- (nm) a typical boil said to result from the uprootingof a hair on the limbs.
  • बलबला/ना balbala:nā: -- (v) to gurgle (as a camel); to simmer.
बलबलाहट -- gurgling; simmering.
  • बलम balam -- (nm) ree बालम.
  • बलमीक balmī:k -- (nm) see बाँबी.
  • बलवंत balwant -- (a) powerful, strong, potent, vigorous.
  • बलवत्ता balwatta: -- (nf) strength, powerfulness, potency, vigorousness.
  • बलवा balwa: -- (nm) rebellion; riot, disturbance.
बलवाई -- a rebel, rioter; riotous.
  • बला bala: -- (nf) a calamity, an affliction; misfortune; an evil spirit.
बला-ए-जान -- an affliction, a troublethat goes on pestering.
बला उतरना -- tobe rid of an evil spirit.
बला उतरना, किसी पर -- to be hit by super-human wrath.
बला करे/करने जाये, मेरी -- my foot ! why on earth shall Ido that !.
बला का -- of the highestorder, of miraculous proportions; extremely.
बला जाने, मेरी -- why onearth shall I know this !.
बला टलना -- to get rid of an affliction, agrave trouble to be avoided.
बला पीछे लगना -- to be pestered by anundesirable element, to fall intoa trouble.
बला मोल लेना -- to deliberately subject oneself to an affiction, to own up a trouble.
बला सिर (पर) लेना -- to involve oneself introuble, to ask for affliction.
बला से, मेरी -- my foot cares !, I damncare !, damn it !.
बलायें लेना -- toown up somebody else's affliction, to sacrifice oneself on another; to pray for somebody'ssafe journey in life.
  • बलात् bala:t -- (ind) forcibly; all of a sudden, suddenly.
  • बला/त्कार bala:tka:r -- (nm) rape, ravishment, commitment of rape, criminal assault; violence; oppression.
बलात्कारी -- a ravisher, one whocommits rape or assaults criminally.
बलात्कृत -- raped, ravished, one who has suffered a criminalassault, one whose chastity hasbeen violated.
  • बलाध्यक्ष bala:ddhyaksh -- (nm) a commander (of the army).
  • बलाबल bala:bal -- (nm) strength and weakness.
बलाबल-विचार -- an assessmentof comparative strength andweakness.
  • बलि bali -- (nf) a sacrifice; an oblation.
बलि-कर्म -- a sacrificial rite/performance.
बलि का बकरा -- cannon fodder.
बलि चढ़ना -- to be sacrificed.
बलि चढ़ाना -- to be sacrifice; to sacrifice oneself on another; see बलि देना.
बलि जाना -- to be sacrificed; to be so enamoured as to sacrifice all, tobe ready to abandon all.
बलि देना -- to.
  • बलिदान balida:n -- (nm) a sacrifice; offering.
बलिदान करना -- to sacrifice.
बलिदान देना -- to make a sacrifice.
  • बलिदानी balidā:nī: -- (nm) one who has made sacrifices, a sacrificer.
  • बलिष्ठ balishṭḥ -- (a) strongest; very strong, powerful, having tremenuous force/vigour/vitality; hence बलिष्ठता (nf).
  • बलिहारी baliha:ri: -- (nf) sacrifice.
बलिहारी जाना -- to be ready to sacrifice oneself (on somebody).
बलिहारी लेना -- toown up one's afflictions; to prayto steer someone clear of allhazards.
  • बली bali: -- (a) strong, powerful.
  • बलीवर्द bali:vard -- (nm) an ox, a bull.
  • बलुआ balua: -- (a) sandy.
  • बलैया balaiya: -- (nf) see बला.
बलैया उतारना -- see बलैया लेना.
बलैया लेना -- to own up allone's afflictions; to pray for one'swell-being.
  • बल्कि balki -- (ind) on the contrary; on the other hand; nay; but; rather.
  • बल्ब bulb -- (nm) a bulb.
  • बल्लम ballam -- (nm) a lance, spear.
बल्लमबरदार -- a lance-bearer; body-guard; hence बल्लमबरदारी (nf).
  • बल्ला balla: -- (nm) a bat; racket.
बल्लेबाज -- a batsman.
बल्लेबाज़ी -- batsmanship.
  • ब/ल्ली balli: -- (nf) a pole, long wooden staff.
बल्लियों उछलना -- to be on high ropes.
  • बवंडर bavāṉḍar -- (nm) a typhoon, cyclone.
बवंडर उठाना/बवंडर खड़ा करना/बवंडर मचना -- to raise a storm; to create hell ofa commotion.
  • बवाल bawa:l -- (nm) see वबाल.
बवाल ए-जान -- see वबाल.
बवाल खड़ा करना -- to cause anaffliction/a disastrous situation, to create a grave difficulty.
बवाल पालना -- to own up an affliction/a difficulty.
  • बवासीर bava:si:r -- (nf) piles, haemorrhoids.
  • बशर्ते basharte -- (ind) बशर्ते , कि provided that, with the provision that, only if.
  • बसं/त basānt -- (nm) see वसंत.
बसंती -- see वसंती.
  • बस bas -- (nm) control; power; (nf) a bus; (ind) that's all, that'll do; enough.
बस का -- under control, undersway.
बस का न होना -- to be beyondcontrol/reach.
बस न चलना -- to beatthe end of one's tether.
बस में -- underone's complete control; withinone's capability.
बस करना -- to getsomebody by the short hairs.
  • बसना basnā: -- (v) to settle (down); to inhabit; to stay; to live; to besituated/located (as a town, village, etc.); to be imbued with (ascent etc.); (nm) see वसन.
; -- see बोरिया-बसना.
  • बसनी basnī: -- (nf) a long and narrow bag (for carrying cash coins).
  • बसबब basabab -- (ind) on account of, because of, due to.
  • बसर basar -- (nf) maintenance; subsistence.
बसर करना -- to spend (days, life); to maintain (oneself), tosubsist.
  • बसाना basa:nā: -- (v) to colonize; to inhabit; to rehabilitate; to build(a city, town, etc.); to (become) stale; to emit bad odour.
  • बसीला basi:la: -- (a) odorous, stinking, emitting foul smell.
  • बसुसूला basuu:la: -- (nm) an adze.
  • बसूली basu:li: -- (nf) a mason's tool for cutting and setting the.
  • बसेरा basera: -- (nm) an abode, a dwelling; nocturnal stay; short stay.
बसेरा करना/लेना -- to stay for the night; to stay for a while.
  • बस्त bast -- (nf) used only as the second member of the compound चीज़-बस्त meaning-things, articles, belongings.
  • बस्ता basta: -- (nm) a bag, school bag; portfolio; a bundle; (a) tied; folded (as दस्तबस्ता —with foldedhands).
बस्ता बाँधना -- to make preparations to go; to wind up theday's work.
  • बस्ती basti: -- (nf) a settlement; satellite town; colony; inhabitation; population.
  • बहँगी behāgi: -- (nf) a string for carrying things on shoulders.
  • बहक behak -- (nf) rave, raving, incoherent talking (due to intoxication); going astray, aberration.
  • बहकना behaknā: -- (v) to rave; to talk incoherently; to be intoxicated; to go astray, to be aberrant; to be misled; to be enticed; to rave, to talk in an incoherentfashion.
बहकी-बहकी बातें करना -- totalk incoherently, to rave (in intoxication).
  • बहकाना behaka:nā: -- (v) to lead astray, to mislead; to entice; to allure; to instigate; to divert one's mind.
  • बहकावा behka:va: -- (nm) enticement; allurement; instigation.
  • बहत्तर behattar -- (a) seventy-two; (nm) the number seventy-two.
बहत्तर घाट का पानी पिये होना -- to havegone through varied experiencesof life; to be very seasoned andcunning.
  • बह/न behān -- (nf) a sister.
बहनापा -- sisterly relation.
  • बहना behnā: -- (v) to flow, to float; to blow; to drift; to be sweptaway; to run (as नाक).
बहती गंगा में हाथ धोना -- to make hay whilethe sun shines.
  • बहनापा behanā:pa: -- (nm) see under बहन.
बहनापा जोड़ना -- to establish sisterlyrelationship, to become as sisters.
  • बहनेली behneli: -- (nf) adopted sister.
  • बहनोई behnōi: -- (nm) (younger) sister's husband.
  • बहनौ/त behnaut -- (nm) a woman's sister's daughter; also बहनौता (nm).
  • बहबूदी behbu:di: -- (nf) welfare, well-being; betterment.
  • बहरहाल beharha:l -- (ind) at any rate; however; nevertheless; but for allthat.
  • बहरा behra: -- (a) deaf; hard of hearing; (fig.) heedless.
बहरापन -- deafness; heedlessness.
बहरा पत्थर -- stone-deaf.
बहरा बनना -- to become/turn deaf; to fein not to hear.
  • बहलना behalnā: -- (v) to be diverted; to be amused; to be recreated/entertained.
  • बहलाना behla:nā: -- (v) to divert one's mind; to amuse; to recreate; toentertain; to allure, to entice.
  • बहलाव behla:v -- (nm) diversion; amusement; recreation; entertainment.
  • बहलावा behla:va: -- (nm) allurement, enticement; false hope.
  • बहली behali: -- (nf) a bullock cart fitted with a canopy for cover.
  • बहस behas -- (nf) a discussion; argumentation; debate.
बहस , कानूनी -- legal debate.
बहस-मुबाहिसा -- discussion, debate.
बहस करना -- to break a lancewith; to argue (against), to plead(a case).
  • बहादु/र baha:dur -- (a) bold, brave, valiant; fearless (person).
बहादुरी -- .
  • बहादुराना baha:dura:nā: -- (a) bold, brave, gallant, fearless (act); befitting a valiant man.
  • बहाना baha:nā: -- (nm) a pretext, pretence, an excuse; make believe; (v) to cause to flow/blow; to setafloat; to squander (as पैसा बहाना); to ruin, to destroy.
बहाने (से) -- onthe pretext of; in the name of.
बहानेबाज़ -- sham, make-believe; apretender, given to putting forthexcuses.
बहानेबाज़ी -- shamming, make belief, pretending, puttingforth excuses.
  • बहार baha:r -- (nf) the spring (season), bloom; merriment, joviality.
बहार आना -- the spring to cast its magic.
बहार के दिन -- time of full bloom/youthfulness.
बहार पर आना, बहार पर होना -- to be in full bloom; to be ever-prosperous.
  • बहा/ल baha:l -- (ind) reinstated, restored (to the original status/position).
बहाली -- reinstatement; restoration (to the original status/position).
  • बहाव baha:v -- (nm) flow; flush, flux; outflow.
  • बहि bahih—an -- allomorph of बहिस् in certain compounds (as बहिःशालाः) meaning out, forth, outwards, outside.
  • बहि/न bahin -- (nf) see बहन.
बहिनापा -- see बहनापा (under बहन).
  • बहिरंग bahirāṅg -- (a) external, outward; extraneous; hence बहिरंगता (nf).
बहिरंग रोगी -- an outdoor patient.
बहिरंग रोगी-विभाग -- outpatients department (OPD).
  • बहिरिंद्रय bahirindriy -- (nf) external senses, outward sense-organ.
  • बहिर् bahir-an -- allomorph of बहिस् appearing in certain compoundwords; see बहिः.
बहिर्गत -- external, outward; gone out; ejected.
बहिर्गम -- an outlet; exit; egress.
बहिर्गमन -- outflow; evagination; going out; egress.
बहिर्गामी -- outflowing; outblowing; outgoing.
बहिर्ग्रह -- a superior planet.
बहिर्जगत -- external world, physical/tangible world.
बहिर्द्वार -- outer gate; main gate.
बहिर्मनस्क -- mentally elsewhere; absent-minded.
बहिर्मुख -- extrovert.
बहिर्मुखता -- extroversion.
बहिर्वेशन -- evagination.
  • बहिष् -- (nf) an account book; a register.
बहिष्खाता -- a ledger, anaccount book; a record book.
बहिष् पर चढ़ना/टकना -- to be recorded inthe account book.
  • बहु bahu -- (a) many; several; plural.
बहुजनन -- fecund; prolific.
बहुजननता -- fecundity; prolificity.
बहुजल्प -- talkative, loquacious.
बहुज्ञ -- well-versed in many things, master of many trades.
बहुज्ञता -- thestate of being well-versed inmany things; mastery of manytrades.
बहुतंत्र -- polyarchy.
बहुत्व -- plurality.
बहुत्ववाद -- pluralism.
बहुदेवपूजन -- polytheism.
बहुदेववाद -- polytheism; hence बहुदेववादी.
बहुधंधी -- multipurpose; variously occupied; occupied; busy in multifariousactivities.
बहुधंधी होना -- to have toomany irons in the fire.
बहुपक्षी/बहुपक्षीय -- multilateral.
बहुपतिका -- polyandrous.
बहुपतित्व -- polyandry.
बहुपति-प्रथा -- polyandry; polyandrous system.
बहुपत्नीक -- polygamist.
  • बहुक्म bahukm -- (ind) by the order of, under orders from.
  • बहुत bahut -- (a) much; many; abundant; good deal, lots of, plenteous, plentiful; too; very, very much.
बहुत अच्छा -- very good, excellent, all right, that will be done !, fine, right !.
बहुत करके -- usually, generally, too often.
बहुत कुछ -- more orless; to a large extent.
बहुत ख़ूब -- verygood ! well said ! well done!.
बहुत हो लिया -- enough of it.
  • बहुतायत bahuta:yat -- (nf) plenty, abundance.
बहुतायत से -- in abundance/plenty.
  • बहुतेरा bahutera: -- (a) much, abundant; (adv) in various ways, variously, fully, very much.
  • बहुतेरे bahutere -- (a) many, numerous.
  • बहुधा bahudha: -- (ind) usually; in various ways; mostly, generally.
  • बहुरना bahurnā: -- (v) to return, to come back.
  • बहुल bahul -- (a) plentiful, plenteous, abundant; plural; frequent.
बहुलक -- polymer.
बहुलकता -- polymerism.
बहुलता -- plenty, abundance; plurality.
बहुल(ता)वाद -- pluralism; plurality; hence बहुल(ता)वादी (a, nm).
  • बहुशः bahushah -- (ind) repeatedly, again and again, many a time, variously.
  • बहू bahu: -- (nf) wife; daughter-in-law; a newly-wed woman.
  • बहेड़ा baheṛa: -- (nm) the medicinal fruit of the tree Belleric myrobalan.
  • बहेलिया baheliya: -- (nm) a hunter; fowler.
  • बहैसियत bahaisiyat -- (ind) in the capacity of, as, holding theposition of.
  • बहोरना bahornā: -- (v) to return; to restore.
  • ब/ह्र bahr -- (nm) an ocean; a sea; (nf) measure, metre.
बह्री -- marine, oceanic.
  • बाँ bā: -- (nf) bellowing (of a cow or bull); also बाँ बाँ.
बाँ बाँ करना -- to bellow.
  • बाँक bā:k -- (nf) curvature; crookedness; a bend.
बाँकनाल -- a gold-smith's narrow blow-pipe.
बाँकपन/पना -- crookedness; dandyism, foppishness, prank; chivalrousness.
  • बाँका bā:ka: -- (a) dandy; foppish, showy, prankish; chivalrous; gallant (person).
बाँका छैला -- a dandy, foppish and prankish; hence बाँकापन( nm).
  • बाँकुरा bā:kura: -- (a) chivalrous, valorous, gallant, adventurous.
  • बाँग bā:g -- (nf) a prayer call by the muazzin; crowing of a cock; loudshout.
बाँग देना -- to give a prayer call; to crow; to shout aloud.
  • बाँगडू bā:gṛu: -- (nf) the dialect of Bā:gaṛ region (including theHissar, Rohak and Karnal districts of the State of Harya:ṉā:and some parts to the north ofDelhi); (a) stupid, foolish; rustic.
  • बाँचना bā:chnā: -- (v) to read, to read aloud.
  • बाँझ bā:jh -- (a) barren (woman); unfertile, sterile (soil).
बाँझपन/बाँझपना -- barrenness; unproductiveness, sterility.
  • बाँगर bā:gar -- (nm) a meadow.
  • बाँछ bāchh -- (nm) see बाछ.
  • बाँट bā:ṭ -- (nf) division; partition; distribution; deal (in the game of cards); share.
बाँट-बूँट -- share, small share.
बाँट में आना -- to be allocated, to have as one's share.
  • बाँटना bā:ṭnā: -- (v) to distribute, to allocate; to apportion; to deal (in the game of cards); to grind (with a pestle).
  • बांड bā:ṉḍ -- (nm) a bond.
बांड , बचत -- a savings bond.
बांड , राष्ट्रीय -- a national bond.
  • बाँड़ा bā:ṛa: -- (a) tail-less, whose tail has been cut; helpless; with none to bank upon.
  • बाँदी bā:di: -- (nf) a slave girl, bond-maid, female serf.
  • बाँध bā:dh -- (nm) a dam; bund; weir; dike; barrage; an embankment.
बाँध टूटना -- a bund to give way; an embankment to be swept away; o.
धैर्यका -- one's patience to be exhausted, patience to come to an end.
बाँध बाँधना -- to erect a dam, to raisea bund, to construct an embankment.
  • बाँधना bā:dhnā: -- (v) to tie, to fasten; to bind; to pack; to wrap around (as पगड़ीबाँधना , पट्टीबाँधना ).
  • बांधव bā:ndhav -- (nm) brethern, kith and kin, fraternal relation; see बंधु-बांधव.
  • बाँबी bā:bi: -- (nf) an ant hill; a snake-hole.
बाँबी में हाथ देना -- to invite trouble; to risk an avoidable hazard; toconfront a danger.
  • बाँया bā:yā: -- (a) see बायाँ.
  • बाँस bā:s -- (nm) a bamboo; pole.
बाँस पर चढ़ना -- to acquire a bad name, to become infamous; to earn disrepute; hence बाँस पर चढ़ना.
बाँस बराबर -- tall like a bamboo.
बाँसों उछलना -- to be in a state of rapture, to beimmensely happy.
बाँसों बढ़ना -- toassume very large proportions.
  • बाँसुरी bā:suri: -- (nf) a flute.
बाँसुरीवादक -- a flutist.
बाँसुरीवादन -- playing a flute.
  • बाँह bā:h -- (nf) an arm; a sleeve.
बाँह उठाकर प्रतिज्ञा करना -- to take a firm vow.
बाँह उतारना -- the arm-bone to bedislocated.
बाँह का सहारा/बाँह की छाँह लेना -- to seek protection/patronage of.
बाँह गहना/थामना/पकड़ना -- to give protection/patronage/support to.
बाँह चढ़ाना -- to get ready for a fight; to set right a dislocated arm-bone; to get ready to plunge intowork.
बाँह देना -- to lend support, to.
  • बा ba: -- a prefix to nouns meaning बा having, containing, along with; (nf) mother.
बाअख़लाक -- well-mannered, cultured.
बाअदब -- respectfully; respectful; humble.
बाअसर -- effective; influential; creating animpact.
बाआबरू -- honourable, respectable; honourably.
बाऔलाद -- having a child/children.
बाइख़्तियार -- competent; authorized.
बाइज़्ज़त -- honourably; respectable.
बाईमान -- honest, scrupulous.
बाकमाल -- working a miracle, miraculous; wonderful.
बाक़ायदा -- regular(ly), formal(ly), orderly, systematic(ally).
बाकार -- employed, gainfully employed.
बाख़ुदा -- devout, God-fearing.
बागरज़ -- selfish, having someselfish motive.
बाज़ाब्ता -- formal(ly); duly; according to rules, regular.
बातहज़ीब -- civilised; cultured, mannerly.
बामज़ा -- delicious, tasteful; enjoyable.
बामज़ाक -- humorous, witty, jovial.
बामुरव्वत/मुरौवत -- considerate, giving dueweight to the factor of personalrelationship, obliging.
बावज़ा -- civilized, dignified.
बावफ़ा -- faithful, loyal, fidel.
बाशऊर -- mannerly; possessing proper manners.
बासलीक़ा -- systematic; mannerly.
बाहम -- together, collectively, mutually.
  • बाइबिल ba:ibil -- (nf) the Bible (Christian scripture).
  • बाइस ba:is -- (nm) reason, cause; basis.
  • बाइसिकिल ba:isikil -- (nf) a bicycle.
  • बाई ba:i: -- (nf) one of the three humours of the body (see बात); gout, rheumatism; delirium; a lady; a prostitute.
बाई जी -- a prostitute; a respectful form of address for a woman (esp. in Ra:jastha:n).
बाई चढ़ना -- to be in a state of delirium.
बाई पचना -- delirious disturbance in one's system to subside.
  • बाई/स ba:i:s -- (a) twenty-two; (nm) the number twenty-two.
बाईसी -- a collection of twenty-two (verses, couplets, etc.).
  • बाएँ ba:ē -- (ind) to the left, on the left-hand side.
बाएँ होना -- to be adversely disposed, to be hostile.
  • बाकला ba:kla: -- (nm) a kind of pod-vegetable containing big peas within.
  • बाकी ba:ki: -- (ind) but if.., but, nevertheless; see बाक़ी.
बाकी न उठा रखना, कुछ भी -- to spare no efforts, to leave no stone unturned.
  • बाक़ी ba:qi: -- (a) remaining, left over; (nf) remainder; balance, arrears; subtraction.
बाक़ीदार -- indebted, onewho owes.
  • बाग ba:g: -- (nf) the reins.
बागडोर -- the reins, halter.
बागडोर हाथ में होना -- to havecontrol over, to control the reins.
बागडोर हाथ से छूटना -- to lose controlover, to lose hold over the reins.
बाग ढीली छोड़ना -- to give horse thebridle, to lay the bridle on hisneck, to abandon control.
  • बाग़ ba:g̣: -- (nm) a garden, park.
बाग़ बाग़ -- extremely delighted, very happy.
बाग़बान -- a gardener; horticulturist.
बाग़बानी -- gardening, horticulture.
  • बागडोर bag:ḍor -- (nf) see बाग.
  • बागान ba:ga:n -- (nm) plantation, gardens.
  • बाग़ी ba:g̣i: -- (a and nm) (a) rebel, revolting; mutineer.
बाग़ी सरदार -- rebel chief/leader.
  • बाग़ीचा ba:g̣i:cha: -- (nm) a small garden.
  • बाघ ba:gh -- (nm) a tiger.
  • बाचा ba:cha: -- (nf) word; speech; pledge.
बाचाबद्ध -- committed; pledged.
बाचाहीन -- speechless.
  • बाछ ba:chh -- (nf) extreme tips of the lips.
बाछे खिलना -- the lips tobe widened (as a manifest signof happiness); to be very happy, to be manifestly delighted.
  • बाज़ ba:z -- (nm) a hawk; falcon; a suffix appended to nouns to impart the meaning of one who does/indulges/plays with, or a performer or monger (e.g. पतंगबाज़, जंगबाज़); (a) desisted; some.
बाज़-औक़ात -- some times.
बाज़-आना -- to desist from; to keep aloof.
बाज़-रखना -- to cause todesist; to keep away (from).
  • बाजरा ba:jra: -- (nm) millet; pearl millet.
  • बाजा ba:ja: -- (nm) a musical instrument; band.
बाजा-गाजा -- band; fanfare.
बाजे-गाजे से -- with trumpeting and fanfare.
  • बाज़ार ba:za:r -- (nm) a market, market-place.
बाज़ार-भाव -- market-rate.
बाज़ार-करना -- to go shopping, to go marketing, to make purchases.
बाज़ार-गरम होना -- the market to have brisk business, marketing activities to bein full swing; (किसी चीज़ का)बाज़ार-गरम होना to be rampant, to bevery prevalent; to be the orderof the day.
बाज़ार-गिरना -- the market tobe slack, the prices to go down; the business to be in a state ofdepression.
बाज़ार-ठहरना -- the market tobe (come) stable; prices to bestabilised.
बाज़ार-तेज़ होना -- prices toshoot up; to be in great demand.
बाज़ार-मंदा होना -- the market to be in astate of depression; the business to be slackened; the pricesto fall.
बाज़ार-मिलना -- to find a market.
बाज़ार-में आग लगना -- prices to shoot up, everything to grow costlier.
बाज़ार-मेंबैठना -- to become a marketablecommodity, to sell oneself; totake to a prostitute's life.
बाज़ार मेंसुर्खी होना -- the prices to rocket high, prices to be rising.
बाज़ार-लगना -- themarket to open, the market tocommence business.
बाज़ार-लगाना -- toscatter things around; to have alarge number of things gatheredtogether.
  • बाजा/री, बाजारू ba:za:ri:, ~ru: -- (a) belonging to the market place, commonplace, vulgar (as language); cheap.
बाजारी/रू औरत -- aprostitute, a woman of easy virtue.
बाजारी/रू गप -- an incredible rumour, baseless rumour.
  • बाजी ba:ji: -- (nf) an elder sister.
  • बाजी ba:zi: -- (nf) a stake; wager, bet; play; performance; turn (as खेलने की बाजी किसकी है ?).
बाजीगर -- anacrobat; juggler, magician.
बाजीगरी -- acrobatics; jugglery, magical performance.
बाजी-आना -- to have the turnto play; to have good cards.
बाजी-बदना -- to take a bet, to wager.
बाजी-मारना -- to bear the palm, to takethe cake, to score a victory; to successfully accomplish a difficult task.
बाजी-ले जाना -- to carry awaythe bell, to surpass, to emergevictorious.
  • बाजी करण ba:ji:karaṉ -- (nm) imparting immense sexual potency andretentivity; hence बाजी-ओषधि.
  • बाजू ba:zu: -- (nm) an arm; side; over-side; flank; wing.
बाजूबंद -- an armlet.
बाजू-टूटना -- the arm-bone to bedislocated; to lose a staunchsupporter.
बाजू-, दायाँ -- lit. the rightarm, i.e. the most vital/staunchest.
  • बाट ba:ṭ -- (nf) path, way, course; (nm) a weight; used as the second member in the reduplicative compound ठाठ-बाट (see).
बाट-कारोड़ा -- an impediment, a hindrance.
बाट-जोहना/देखना -- to kick one's heels, to wait for, to await anxiously.
बाट-पारना -- to waylay.
  • बाटी ba:ṭi: -- (nf) a small rounded thick dough bread roasted oncowdung or coal-fire.
  • बाड़ ba:ṛ -- (nf) a fence; hedge.
बाड़ लगाना -- to erect a hedge.
  • बाड ड़ व ba:ḍṛav -- (nm) marine-fire.
  • बाड़ा ba:ṛa: -- (nm) an enclosure, a compound, yard; pen; paddock; corral.
  • बाडी ba:ḍi: -- (nf) body, physical frame; bodice.
बाडीगार्ड -- a body-guard.
  • बाड़ी ba:ṛi: -- (nf) a small orchard; an enclosure; house.
  • बाढ़ ba:ṛḥ -- (nf) a flood, freshet; spate; inundation; salvo, volley.
बाढ़-आना -- to be flooded/inundatedwith.
बाढ़-पर चढ़ाना -- to instigate, toprovoke.
  • बाण bā:ṉ -- (nm) an arrow.
बाण वर्षा -- a shower of arrows, salvo ofarrows.
बाण-विद्या -- archery.
बाणदृष्टि -- see बाण-वर्षा.
बाण-संधान करना -- to placethe arrow on the bow.
  • बाणाभ्यास bā:ṉa:bbhya:s -- (nm) practice of archery.
  • बाणावली bā:ṉa:vali: -- (nf) a row/succession of arrows.
  • बात ba:t -- (nf) a thing; matter; fact; point; counsel; talk; discourse; discussion; negotiation; saying; utterance, statement; commitment; word; context; credit; (pl.)वातें matters; talk, gossip; affairs; sayings; utterances; discourse.
बात-आई-गई होना -- a matter to be lostand gone; to be forgotten andforsaken.
बात-आना -- the topic to havearisen, the context to have presented itself.
बात-आना, किसी पर -- theblame/responsibility to devolveupon.
बात-आ पड़ना -- the context tohave presented itself; the topic tohave arisen; the responsibility tobe cast upon/devolve on.
बात-उगलना -- to speak out the truth, to divulgea secret.
बात उछालना -- to give a widepublicity to a matter (for slander, defamation, etc.).
बात-उठाना -- to raisea matter.
बात-उड़ना -- a rumour to getafloat, a rumour to go round.
बात-उड़ाना -- to set a rumour afloat, tocause a rumour to go round.
बात-उलटना -- to go back on one'sword, to prevaricate.
बात-करना -- tospeak/talk/converse.
बात-कहते -- in aninstant, in a moment, in no time.
बात-का ओर-छोर -- the logic/rationale behind a thing, the real import ofan utterance.
बात-काटना -- to cut oneshort, to intervene, to interruptone in one's speech, to break thethread of an utterance.
बात-का धनी/पक्का/सच्चा -- true to one's word, faithful to one's promise.
बात-कान मेंपड़ना -- to get an inkling of something, to get to know somethingby chance.
बात-का बतंगड़ -- much adabout nothing; making a mountain out of a mole-hill; to exaggerate beyond all limits.
बात-की तह -- the real import of a thing/statement, meaning of an utterancein the ultimate analysis.
बात-की बात -- just a technicality; just a question of prestige; just a contest topreserve one's honour.
बात-की बात में -- in an instant, instantaneously, suddenly.
बात-खटकना -- to feel bad.
  • बातचीत ba:tchi:t -- (nf) talks, negotiations; conversation; dialogue.
बातचीत-करना -- to negotiate, totalk over, to converse; to start adialogue, to be closeted with.
बातचीत-का सिलसिला -- series of talks/negotiations; course of talks.
  • बाती ba:ti: -- (nf) the wick of a.
  • बातूनी ba:tu:nī: -- (a and nm) too talkative, loquacious, garrulous; a chatter-box, great talker.
  • बाद ba:d -- (nm) see वाद (ind) after, later, subsequently; (adj) subtracted, deducted; (nf) air, wind; a suffix used imperativelyto mean let it be, be it so, may it be, may it continue tobe' etc. e.g. ज़िंदाबाद, मुर्दाबाद.
बाद-बाक़ी -- cash in hand.
बाद-करना/देना -- to deduct, to subtract.
बाद-का -- later; subsequent.
बाद-में -- later, subsequently.
  • बादना ba:dnā: -- (v) to contend, to dispute, to argue, to contest.
  • बादबान ba:dbā:n -- (nm) a sail (of a boat etc.).
  • बादल ba:dal -- (nm) a cloud.
बादल-उठना/उमड़ना -- the clouds to gather thick.
बादल-खुलना -- the clouds to bediffused/scattered.
बादल-गरजना -- theclouds to produce a rumblingsound, a thundering sound tobe produced.
बादल-घिरना -- the cloudsto grow dense, the sky to beovercast.
बादल-छँटना/फटना -- the cloudsto be diffused/scattered.
बादल-छाना -- the sky to be overcast withclouds.
बादल में बिगली लगाना -- lit. topatch up a cleavage in the sky-to accomplish an impossibility, to work wonder, to performa miracle.
बादलों से बातें करना -- tobe very high up in the skies; toestablish a rapport with theskies.
  • बाद/शाह ba:dsha:h -- (nm) a king, ruler; a piece (the king) in chess; the king in the game ofplaying cards; a bounteous man; the most outstanding person in atrade, skill, art, craft, etc.
बादशाहज़ादा -- a prince.
बादशाहज़ादी -- aprincess.
बादशाहे-वक्त -- the contemporary ruler, the then ruler.
  • बादशाहत ba:dsha:hat -- (nf) rule, government; sovereignty; kingdom.
  • बादशाही ba:dsha:hi: -- (a) kingly, royal, regal, imperial.
बादशाही-खर्च -- royalexpenditure; spending in a royalfashion.
बादशाही-फ़रमान/हुक्म -- a royalwrit, an edict.
  • बादा/म ba:da:m -- (nm) almond.
बादामी -- almond-coloured; lightyellow; prepared from almonds.
  • बादी ba:di: -- (nf) fat, flatulence; wind; (a) fattening; flatulent, windy.
बादीपन -- flatulence, windiness.
बादी-छाना -- to get too fat, tobecome very flatulent.
बादी-छाना, आँखों पर -- to be too arrogant tosee reasoṉ to be so arrogant asto heed none.
बादी-बढ़ना -- to growfat/plump/flatulent.
  • बाध ba:dh -- (nm) obstruction, impediment; rendering inoperative.
  • बाधक ba:dhak -- (a) causing hindrance/obstruction/impediment; obstructive, impeding, troublesome.
बाधक-तत्त्व -- an obstructiveelement; hence बाधकता (nf).
  • बाधन ba:dhān -- (nm) proscription; obstruction.
  • बाधा ba:dha: -- (nf) a hindrance, an obstacle/obstruction, impediment; bar, handicap; interference, interruption; trouble; disturbance; obsession (of an evil spirit etc.); infestation.
बाधाहर -- removing orcausing to remove an obstacle/impediment/hindrance.
  • बाधित ba:dhit -- (a) restricted; handicapped; barred; impeded, obstructed; obsessed; renderedinoperative.
  • बाध्य ba:ddhy -- (a) obliged; compelled, forced.
बाध्यकर -- obligatory.
बाध्यता -- duress, coercion; obligation.
  • बान bā:n -- (nm) an arrow; cord of twisted grass etc. used forbottom of beds (and otherpurposes); (nf) habit, wont, custom; a suffix that signifies apossessor, bearer, keeper, man(as दरबान).
  • बानक bā:nak -- (nm) guise; appearance; form.
बानक-बनना -- to have things traverse the expected course, tohave things proceed smoothly(to a successful conclusion).
  • बानगी bā:ngi: -- (nf) a specimen, sample; fore-taste.
  • बानबे bā:nbe -- (a) ninety-two; (nm) the number ninety-two.
  • बाना ba:nā: -- (nm) the woof; dress, fashion or style of dress; guise, appearance, deportment; make-up; (v) to open up, to widen(as मुँह वाना); to comb(hair); hence बाना-धारण करना.
  • बानि ba:nī -- (nf) wont, habit, custom.
  • बानी ba:nī: -- (nf) see वाणी.
  • बाप ba:p -- (nm) father.
बाप-दादा -- forefathers, ancestors.
बाप-का -- paternal.
बाप-का माल/की चीज़ समझना -- totake as one's own property, totake as an inheritance.
बाप-दादा कानाम डुबाना -- to bring bad name toone's forefathers, to ruin theprestige of the family.
बाप-दादाबखानना -- to heap curses on one'sancestors.
बाप-दादा से -- from generations.
बाप-बनना -- to flatter, to strikea pose of extreme obedience.
बाप-रे बाप! -- an exclamation signifyingwonder; fear or agony, gosh !.
  • बापुरा ba:pura: -- (a) poor, indigent, insignificant.
  • बापू ba:pu: -- (nm) father.
  • बाबत ba:bat -- (ind) about, pertaining to, in respect of, concerning.
  • बाबा ba:ba: -- (nm) grandfather; an old man; an ascetic; (in certainareas and communities it is alsoused to denote) father.
बाबा-आदम -- the most primitive/earliestman.
बाबा-आदम का ज़माना -- primitivetimes, the most ancienttimes.
बाबा-आदम के ज़माने का -- absolutely outdated and outmoded, tooprimitive.
  • बाबुल ba:bul -- (nm) father.
  • बाबू ba:bu: -- (nm) an educated man, gentleman; middle class man; aclerk.
बाबूजी -- a word of addressfor father; a respectable man.
बाबू-साहब -- a tip-top person, man offashion.
  • बाम ba:m -- (nm) the roof; attic; a pain balm.
  • बायन ba:yān -- (nm) presents (to relatives etc.); an invitation (to participate in a particular celebration).
बायन-देना -- to invite; to challenge to have it out.
  • बायलर ba:ylar -- (nm) a boiler.
  • बायस्कोप ba:iskop -- (nm) a biscope; movie film.
  • बायाँ ba:yā: -- (a) left, sinistral; adverse.
बायाँ-देना -- to avoid; to evade.
बायाँपन -- sinistrality; opposition.
बायाँ-पाँव/पैर पूजना -- to concede superiority; to accept as superior inwits.
बायें हाथ का काम/खेल -- a child'splay, very easy job; too easyto be bothered about; to do itat one's head.
बायें हाथ से गिनवा लेना -- to compel to pay; to oblige(somebody) to make payment ofone's due.
  • बायें ba:yē -- (ind) to the left; in the opposite camp; adversely disposed.
  • बारंबार ba:rāmba:r -- (ind) again and again, time and again, repeatedly.
बारंबार-कहना -- to cram down one'sthroat.
बारंबारता -- frequency.
  • बार ba:r -- (nf) time(s); turn; (nm) door (in the compound घर); burden, weight; a Persian wordused as a suffix meaning that whichor who scatters or sheds (as अश्कबार).
बारबरदार -- a porter.
बारबरदारी -- porterage.
बार-बार -- again andagain, repeatedly.
बार-बार कहना -- to cramdown one's throat.
  • बारजा bā:rja: -- (nm) a balcony.
  • बारदाना ba:rda:nā: -- (nm) provisions.
  • बारना ba:rnā: -- (v) to restrain, to check; to forbid; see वारना.
  • बारह ba:reh -- (a) twelve; (nm) the number twelve.
बारहखड़ी -- the aggregate of forms a consonant ofthe Devna:gri: alphabet assumesin combination with thevowels (क, का, कि, की, कु, कू, के, कै, को, कौ, कं, कः) बारहदरी see बारादरी.
बारहबाट -- scattered all round, castto winds; at sixes and sevens, atvariance and thrown into confusion.
बारहबानी -- pure, genuine, perfect.
बारहमासा -- a conventional versecomposition consisting of twelvestanzas depicting the sufferingand agony of separation and thechanging moods and characteristics of nature during the twelvemonths of the year.
बारहमासी -- perennial, all-weather, functioning orflowering round the year.
बारहमासी रास्ता -- all-weather route.
बारहसिंगा -- a stag.
बारहों -- all the twelve, the wholetwelve.
बारहों महीने -- throughout theyear, the whole twelve months.
बारहबाट करना -- to scatter all round; to cast to winds; to spell ruination.
बारहबाट होना -- to be at sixesand sevens; to be cast to winds; to be thrown into confusion.
  • बारहवाँ ba:rehvā: -- (a) the twelfth; (nm) the twelfth day of post-mortem rites.
  • बारहा ba:rha: -- (ind) a number of times, time and again, repeatedly.
  • बारा/त ba:ra:t -- (nf) a wedding party.
ती -- member of a wedding party.
बारात करना -- to join awedding party.
  • बारादरी ba:ra:dari: -- (nf) lit. having twelve doors—a house or a well-knit locality having twelve indoors/entrances.
  • बारिश ba:rish -- (nf) the rain, shower; the rainy season.
  • बारिस्ट/र ba:risṭar -- (nm) a barrister-at-law.
बारिस्टरी -- practising at the bar, practising law; the work orstatus of a barrister-at-law.
  • बारी ba:ri: -- (nf) turn; millet; (nm) a low Hindu caste in thetraditional caste set-up.
बारी से -- turn by turn.
  • बारी/क ba:ri:k -- (a) fine; thin; slender; subtle.
बारीकी -- fineness; subtlety.
बारीकियों में उतरना/जाना -- to go into minute details, to delvedeep into finer details.
  • बारू/द ba:ru:d -- (nf) gunpowder.
बारूदखाना -- a magazine.
बारूदघर -- amagazine.
बारूदी -- pertaining to orconsisting of बारूद; explosive.
  • बारे ba:re -- (ind) बारे-में about, pertaining/relating to, in respect of.
  • बारोठा ba:roṭḥa: -- (nm) the door; one of the rites performed duringthe marriage ceremony.
  • बाल ba:l -- (nm) a hair; young one.
  • बाँल -- (nm) a boy; child; minor; an ignorant person.
बाँलकपन -- childishness, boyishness; puerility.
बाँलकीय -- childish; boyish; puerile.
बाँलकोचित -- childly, child-like.
  • बालम ba:lām -- (nm) a lover, beloved; husband.
  • बाला ba:la: -- (nm) an ear-ornament; (nf) an adolescent girl; youngwoman; (a) puerile; childly; high, aloft; excellent, best.
बाला-ए-ताक -- setapart, discarded.
बालाकुप्पी -- a crane.
बालाखाना -- an attic.
बाला-जोबन -- emerging/blooming youth.
बालानशीन -- thebest, the finest.
बालापन -- childhood, boyhood/girlhood.
बाला-बाला -- superficially, outwardly.
  • बालाई ba:la:i: -- (a) superficial; extra; (nf) see मलाई.
बालाई-आमदनी -- extra income.
  • बालावस्था ba:la:vastha: -- (nf) childhood; boyhood/girlhood.
  • बालिका ba:lika: -- (nf) a young girl.
बालिका-विद्यालय -- a girls' school.
  • बालिग़ ba:li:g̣ -- (a) adult; major.
बालिग़पन -- adulthood; majority.
बालिग़-मताधिकार -- adult franchise, adultsuffrage.
  • बालिश ba:lish -- (a) childish, puerile; infantile; morone; stupid.
बालिशता -- childishness, puerility; infantility; moronity, stupidity.
  • बालिश्त ba:lisht -- (nm) a hand-span.
बालिश्त-भर का -- too young.
बालिश्त-भर छोकरा -- ayoung lad.
बालिश्तिया -- midget.
  • बाली ba:li: -- (nf) an ear-ring; ear of corn; (a) tender, young (age).
बाली-उमर -- tender age.
  • बालुका ba:luka: -- (nf) sand.
बालुकामय -- sandy, arenaceous.
  • बालू ba:lu: -- (nf) sand.
बालूदानी -- a sandbox.
बालूशाही -- a kind ofsweetmeat.
बालू-का घरौंदा, बालू-की भीत -- asandy wall, a structure withan infirm foundation.
बालू-से तेल निकालना -- to wring water from aflint.
  • बालेय ba:ley -- (a) tender; childish, puerile; hence बालेयता (nf).
  • बालोपचार ba:lopcha:r -- (nm) children's treatment.
  • बाल्टी ba:lṭi: -- (nf) a bucket, pail.
  • बाल्य ba:ly -- (nm) childhood; ignorance.
बाल्यकाल -- childhood.
  • बावजूद ba:vju:d -- (ind) in spite of, despite.
  • चावड़ी ba:vṛi: -- (nf) a deep well with a flight of stairs down to thesurface of water.
  • बावन ba:vān -- (a) fifty-two; (nm) the number fifty-two.
बावन-तोले पाव रत्ती -- proper and precise, precisely correct, balanced and correct.
  • बावरची ba:varchi: -- (nm) a cook.
बावरचीख़ाना -- the kitchen.
  • बावला ba:vla: -- (a) mad, crazy; insane.
बावलापन -- madness, craziness; insanity.
  • बावली ba:vli: -- (nf) see बावड़ी.
  • बावेला ba:vela: -- (nm) uproar, tumult, shemozzle.
बावेला-मचाना -- to cause anuproar/tumult.
  • बाशिंदा ba:shinda: -- (nm) a resident, an inhabitant.
  • बाष्प ba:shp -- (nm) steam, vapour; tear.
बाष्पन -- evaporation; vaporization.
बाष्पमय -- vaporous.
बाष्पमापी -- vaporimeter.
बाष्पशील -- vaporescent.
  • बाष्पीकरण ba:shpi:karāṉ -- (nm) evaporation; vaporization.
  • बाष्पाकुल ba:shpa:kul -- (a) tearful, dimmed through tears.
  • बास ba:s -- (nf) foul smell, bad/disagreeable odour.
  • बासठ ba:saṭḥ -- (a) sixty-two; (nm) the number sixty-two.
  • बासन ba:san -- (nm) household utensil.
  • बासा ba:sa: -- (a) stale, kept overnight; (nm) a habitat, dwelling place.
  • बासी ba:si: -- (a) stale, kept overnight; (nm) inhabitant, resident.
बासी-ईद -- the day immediately following Id.
बासी-तिबासी -- (eatables) staleand stinking; kept for days together.
बासी-मुँह -- without having takenanything in the morning.
बासी-कढ़ी मेंउबाल -- old age, young ways; a lilliputian posing like a giant.
बासी-बचे न कुत्ता खाये -- to polish off all and leavenothing to Paul.
बासी-भात में ख़ुदा का क्या साझा ? -- why invite a guest toshare a dish of stale rice ?.
  • बाह/म ba:ham -- (a) mutual, reciprocal.
बाहमी -- mutual, riciprocal.
  • बाहर ba:har -- (ind) out, outside, exterior, without; beyond; away; (nm) a foreign land.
बाहर-बाहर -- outwardly, externally; superficially.
बाहर-भीतर -- within and without; inand out.
बाहरवाला -- outside, external; an alien; outsider.
बाहर करना -- to expel, to force out; to exclude.
बाहर-का -- external, outside; alien, foreign; outsider.
बाहर-की हवा लगना -- to be.
  • बाहरी ba:hri: -- (a) outward, external, exterior; superficial; alien.
  • बाहु ba:hu -- (nm) an arm.
बाहुदंड -- an arm as strong as a staff.
बाहुपाश -- an arm-embrace; arm-girdle.
बाहुबल -- strength of one's arms, valour.
बाहुमूल -- the juncture of the arm.
बाहु-युद्ध -- hand to hand fight, closefight; wrestling.
  • बाहुल्य ba:huly -- (nm) abundance, plenty.
  • बाह्य ba:hy -- (ind) out, outside; beyond; (a) external, outward, exterior; superficial; ostentatious; hence बाह्यता (nf).
  • बाह्याचार ba:hya:cha:r -- (nm) sham rituals; ritualistic conduct.
  • बाह्याभ्यंतर ba:hya:bbhyantar -- (nm and a) exterior and interior; externaland internal; within and without.
  • बाह्येंद्रिय ba:hyendriy -- (nf) see ज्ञानेंद्रिय.
  • बिंदी bindi: -- (nf) a point, dot; zero, cipher; a small round mark (ofvirmilion, sandal, etc.) on theforehead.
  • बिंदु bindu -- (nm) a point, dot; zero, cipher; spot; (in Indian dramaturgy) a point in drama where aminor episode begins to takeshape; see अनुस्वार; a drop; bull'seye (in shooting).
बिंदु-चित्रण/छायांकन -- stippling.
  • बिंदुक bīnduk -- (nm) a point; drop.
  • बिंदुली bīduli: -- (nf) a small round decorative mark (of vermilionetc.) on the forehead.
  • बिंधना bīdhnā: -- (v) to be pierced; to be inextricably bound.
  • बिंब bīmb -- (nm) an image; shadow; reflection; the disc of sun ormoon; the plant Memordica mondelpha.
बिंबफल -- the bright redripened fruit of the plantMemordica mondelpha.
बिंब-योजना -- imagery.
बिंबवाद -- imagism; hence बिंबवादी (a, nm).
बिंब-विधान -- imagery.
  • बिंबाफल bīmba:phal -- (nm) see बिंबफल under बिंब.
  • बिंबोष्ठ bīmboshṭḥ -- (a) having bright red lips; (nm) lips as brightred as a 'बिंबफल'.
  • बिआना bia:nā: -- (v) to reproduce, to give birth (used only for animals).
  • बिकट bikaṭ -- (a) see विकट.
  • बिकना biknā: -- (v) to be sold.
बिकना , किसी के हाथ -- to be sold to, to be under somebody's complete control; tobe fascinated by.
  • बिकराल bikra:l -- (a) see विकराल.
  • बिक/ल bikal -- (a) restless, uneasy; troubled; suffering torture.
बिकलई/लता/लाई -- restlessness, uneasiness, torture, troubled state.
  • बिकसना bikasnā: -- (v) to blossom, to bloom; to be delighted.
  • बिकाऊ bika:u: -- (a) for sale, saleable.
  • बिकार bika:r -- (nm) see विकार.
  • बिकारी bika:ri: -- (a) see विकारी; (nf) an arch-like/crescent line signifying rupees or maunds and seers in the Indian accounting system (e.g. 1)-one rupee).
  • बिकास bika:s -- (nm) see विकास.
  • बिक्रम bikkram -- (nm) see विक्रम.
  • बिक्रमी bikkrāmi: -- (a) see विक्रमी.
  • बिक्री bikkri: -- (nf) sale; circulation; marketing; disposal.
बिक्री-के योग्य -- marketable, saleable.
  • बिखरना bikharnā: -- (v) to be scattered/strewn; to be dispersed; to be diffused; to be dishevelled.
  • बिखेरना bikhernā: -- (v) to scatter, to strew, to diffuse; to dishevel.
  • बिगड़/ना bigaṛnā: -- (v) to be angry/enraged, to lose temper; to be spoilt/damaged; to deteriorate; to be wasted; to follow awrong path, to go astray, to develop bad habits/character; to bespoilt due to extravagance; to beon bad terms (as उन दोनीं में बिगड़गई है); to go out of order (as मशीनबिगड़-).
बिगड़-जाना -- to cut up rough, toshow resentment; to go astray; to be corrupted.
बिगड़े दिल -- petulant; fastidious; of hot temperament.
बिगड़े नवाब/रईस -- an erst-while aristocrat, a grandee inadversity.
  • बिगड़ैल bigṛail -- (a) short-tempered, easily provoked; gone astray.
  • बिगहा bigaha: -- (nm) see बीघा.
  • बिगाड़ biga:ṛ -- (nm) discord, rift, friction; unhappy relations; break-down.
बिगाड़-करना -- to quarrel, to havean altercation.
बिगाड़-के बीज बोना -- to sowseeds of discord.
बिगाड़-होना -- a discordto be created, a rift to develop, mutual relations to become unhappy.
  • बिगाड़ना biga:ṛnā: -- (v) to spoil; to destroy, to ruin; to damage; toput out of order; to foil; to causeto go astray.
  • बिगाड़ू biga:ṛu: -- (a) spoiling, destroying, damaging; (nm) a mischief-maker; saboteur; instigator; one who leads astray.
  • बिगुल bigul -- (nm) bugle.
बिगुल-बजना -- a march to be ordered; an expedition to be commenced.
  • बिगूचन bigu:chān -- (nm) suspense, perplexity; difficulty.
  • बिग्रह biggrah -- (nm) see विग्रह.
  • बिघटन bighaṭān -- (nm) see विघटन.
  • बिचकना bichaknā: -- (v) to be startled; (face) to be made wry.
  • बिचकाना bichka:nā: -- (v) to startle; to make wry (face).
बिचकाना-, मुँह -- tomake a wry face.
  • बिचरना bicharnā: -- (v) to go in a leisurely manner; to walk about, to roam, to loiter, to ramble.
  • बिचला bichla: -- (a) (belonging to the) middle, mid; central.
  • बिचवई bichwai: -- (nm) a mediator.
  • बिचार bicha:r -- (nm) see विचार.
  • बिचारना bicha:rnā: -- (v) to think, to ponder over, to consider, tobrood over.
  • बिचारा bicha:ra: -- (a) poor, helpless.
बिचारापन -- helplessness.
  • बिच्छू bichchhu: -- (nm) a scorpion; nettle, prickly plant.
बिच्छू-का डंक -- avenomous sting.
  • बिछलन bichhlān -- (nf) slipperiness.
  • बिछलाना bichhalnā: -- (v) to slip, to skid.
  • बिछाना bichha:nā: -- (v) to spread out (esp. a bed or mat etc); to strikedown; to fell flat.
  • बिछावन bichha:van -- (nm) bedding, anything spread out.
  • बिछिया bichhiya: -- (nf) an ornament worn in one of the toes (traditionally, by a married womanwhose husband is alive).
  • बिछु/आ, बिछुवा bichhua:, ~wa: -- (nm) see बिछिया; see बिच्छू.
  • बिछुड़ना bichhuṛnā: -- (v) to part company, to separate.
  • बिछोह bichhoh -- (nm) separation (from the beloved).
  • बिछोही bichhohi: -- (a) separated (from the beloved); suffering thepangs of separation.
  • बिछौना bichhaunā: -- (nm) see बिछावन.
  • बिजय bijay -- (nf) see विजय.
  • बिजयी bijai: -- (a) see विजयी.
  • बिजली bijli: -- (nf) electricity; lightning; thunderbolt; an ear-ornament, top.
बिजलीघर -- a power house; power station.
संबंधी -- electro, electrical.
बिजली-का कड़का, बिजली-की कड़क -- thunder, thunderclap, thunderpeal.
बिजली-की-सी गति -- lightning speed.
बिजली-कौंधना -- lightning to flash.
बिजली-गिरना -- to be thunder-struck, to bestruck by lightning; lightning tostrike.
  • बिजूका biju:ka: -- (nm) a scare-crow.
  • बिजौरा bijaura: -- (nm) a large-size species of citron.
  • बिज्जू bijju: -- (nm) a beast resembling the wild cat.
  • बिटप biṭap -- (nm) see विटप.
  • बिटिया biṭiya: -- (nf) a daughter.
  • बिट्ठल biṭṭḥal -- (nm) one of the names of Lord Vishṉū.
  • बिठाना biṭḥa:nā: -- (v) to cause to be seated, to seat; to take (a woman) as a keep.
  • बिडंबना biḍāmbanā: -- (nf) see विडंबना.
  • बिड़र biṛar -- (a) sparse; diffused, scattered.
  • बिडाड़ाल biḍṛa:l -- (nm) a he-cat.
  • बिडालाक्ष biḍa:la:ksh -- (a) cat-eyed.
  • बिडा/लिका, बिडाली biḍa:lika:, ~li: -- (nf) a she-cat.
  • बिड़ी biṛi: -- (nf) see वीड़ी.
  • बिताना bita:nā: -- (v) to spend, to pass (time).
  • बित्ता bitta: -- (nm) a hand-span.
बित्ते भर का -- too small.
  • बिदकना bidaknā: -- (v) to be alarmed startled; to be provoked.
  • बिदा bida: -- (nf) farewell, departure; adieu.
बिदा-करना -- to see off, to sendoff, to bid farewell.
बिदा-देना -- to givea send-off; to bid farewell.
बिदा-लेना -- to make one's adieu; to takeleave of.
  • बिदाई bida:i: -- (nf) a send-off, fare-well, an adieu.
बिदाई-देना -- to give a send-off, to make one's adieu, to bidfarewell.
  • बिधना bidhnā: -- (nm) Lord Brahmā: —the Creator of the Universe.
  • बिधवा bidhva: -- (nf) see विधवा.
  • बिधान bidhān: -- (nm) see विधान.
  • बिधि bidhi -- (nf) see लिधि—way, method; means; law; affirmation; (nm) see ब्रह्मा.
बिधि-निषेध -- affirmationand negation; positive and negative.
बिधि निलाना -- to tally the horoscopes of prospective man andwife; to tally the accounts ofincome and expenditure.
  • बिधुर bidhur -- (a) see विधुर.
  • बिन bin -- (ind) see बिना.
  • बिनती binti: -- (nf) an entreaty, a request, supplication.
  • बिनना binnā: -- (v) to knit, to weave; to be picked up.
  • बिनय binay -- (nf) see विनय.
  • बिना binā: -- (ind) without; in the absence of; minus; basis; ground; cause.
बिना-तकल्लुफ़ के -- free and easy; unceremonious.
बिना-पानी मोज़े उतारना -- to cry before you are hurt.
बिना-बताएछुट्टी मार लेना -- to take Frenchleave.
बिना-बात की बात -- for nothing, no rhyme or reason, born out ofnothingness.
बिना बुलाये मेहमान कोई नकरता मान -- uninvited guests sit onthorns.
बिना मारे की तोबा -- to cry beforeyou are hurt.
बिना-रोये माँ भी दूध नहींपिलाती -- a closed mouth catches noflies.
बिना-लाग-लपेट के -- without making.
  • बिनाई binā:i: -- (nf) the work/method/process of knitting/weaving/picking up (unwanted stuff to clean grains etc.); the wages paidtherefor.
  • बिनावट bina:vaṭ -- (nf) see बुनावट.
  • बिनौला binaula: -- (nm) cotton-seed.
  • बि/पता, बिपत्ति, बिपदा bipta, ~patti, ~pda: -- (nf) distress, affliction, hardship, trouble.
बिपताका कोई न साथी -- adversity flatters noman.
  • बिफरना bipharnā: -- (v) to be provoked/displeased, to become unmanageably angry.
  • बिबाक biba:k -- (a) see बेबाक.
  • बिबाकी biba:ki: -- (nf) see बेबाकी.
  • बिभावरी bibha:vri -- (nf) see विभावरी.
  • बिभीषिका bibhi:shika: -- (nf) see विभिषिका.
  • बिमोचना bimochnā: -- (v) to set free, to abandon, to release.
  • बिमोहना bimohnā: -- (v) to fascinate, to charm, to enchant.
  • बियाबान biya:bā:n -- (nm) a thick forest; a deserted place, wilderness; (a) desolate, uninhabited; deserted.
बियाबान जंगल -- deserted forest, desolate jungle.
  • बिरं/ग, बिरंगा birāṅg, ~ga: -- (a) multicoloured, variegated (usedonly in the compound रंग-बिरंगा.
  • बिरंचि birāṇchi -- (nm) see ब्रह्मा.
  • बिरंजी birāṇji: -- (nf) a small nail.
  • बिरजिस birjis -- (nf) (a pair of) breeches.
  • बिरता birta: -- (nm) power, strength; capacity, capability.
  • बिरमाना birmā:nā: -- (v) to hold back; to fascinate; to lure into wrongways.
  • बिर/ला birla: -- (a) rare, scarce.
बिरला कोई -- rarely any.
बिरले -- veryfew, scarcely any.
  • बिरवा birwa: -- (nm) a plant, seedling; a small tree.
बिरवाई -- a clump of plants/seedlings.
  • बिरस biras -- (a) insipid, indelicious, tasteless.
  • बिरहा birha: -- (nm) a kind of folk-song; separation (from the beloved), pangs of separation.
  • बिरही birahi: -- (a and nm) (one who is) suffering the pangs of separation; separated.
  • बिराजना bira:jnā: -- (v) to be seated, to grace (by sitting), to grace (anoccasion) by one's presence.
  • बिराद/र bira:dar -- (nm) a brother.
बिरादराना -- brotherly, fraternal.
  • बिरादरी bira:dri: -- (nf) fraternity, brotherhood; community.
बिरादरी-बाहर होना -- to be outcasted, to be excommunicated.
  • बिराना bira:nā: -- (a) alien, not one's own; (v) to offend bymaking wry faces, to jeer, tomake mouths at.
  • बिरीयाँ biriyā: -- (nf) time (as चलती बिरीयाँ—at the time of departure).
  • बिरोजा biroja: -- (nm) turpentine; resin.
  • बिलंब bilāmb -- (nm) delay (see विलंब).
  • बिलंबित bilāmbit -- (a) delayed; see विलंबित.
  • बिल bil -- (nm) a burrow; hole; cavity; bill.
बिलअक्स -- against, opposite.
बिलआख़िर -- at last.
बिलजब्र -- forcibly, byforce, under compulsion.
बिल करना -- to burrow.
बिल ढूँढ़ना -- to seek shelter, to try to find a refuge.
बिल में घुसना -- to hide back within one's dwelling, to keep indoors.
  • बिलकुल bilkul -- (a and adv) quite, all, complete; wholly, absolutely.
  • बिलखना bilakhnā: -- (v) to wail, to weep bitterly, to lament.
  • बिलग bilag -- (a) separate, isolated, aloof; bad, ill.
बिलग मानना -- to takeill of, to feel bad; to be displeased.
  • बिलगाना bilaga:nā: -- (v) to separate/isolate, to keep aloof; to disjoin, to detach.
  • बिलगाव bilga:w -- (nm) separation; isolation, detachment, aloofness.
  • बिलटना bilaṭnā: -- (v) to be ruined/spoiled.
  • बिलटी bilṭi: -- (nf) a railway-receipt.
बिलटी काटना -- to despatch, to send away.
  • बिलनी bilnī: -- (nf) a sty; a kind of black bee.
  • बिलपना bilapnā: -- (v) to wail, to weep aloud; to lament.
  • बिलफ़र्ज़ bilfarz -- (ind) supposing, assuming.
  • बिलबिलाना bilbila:nā: -- (v) to wriggle; to whine; to be restless with pain, to toss about in torment.
  • बिला bila: -- (ind) without.
बिला तकल्कुफ़ -- without any formality.
बिला नागा -- without a gap; regularly.
बिला वजह -- without any reason; unprovoked.
बिला शक -- without doubt, undoubtedly.
बिला शुबहा -- see बिला शक.
बिला शर्त -- unconditional (ly); without any condition.
  • बिलाई bila:i: -- (nf) (a kind of) shutter (for doors), bolt; a cat.
  • बिलाना bila:nā: -- (v) to disappear; to vanish.
  • बिलाप bila:p -- (nm) see विलाप.
  • बिलायत bila:yat -- (nm) see विलायत.
  • बिला/र bila:r -- (nm) a he-cat; hence बिलारी (nf).
  • बिलाव bila:w -- (nm) a tom-cat, big cat.
  • बिलासी bila:si: -- (a) see विलासी.
  • बिलियर्ड biliyarḍ -- (nm) billiards.
  • बिलोकना biloknā: -- (v) to see, to look at, to behold.
  • बिलोड़ना biloṛnā: -- (v) to churn, to stir.
  • बिलोना bilonā: -- (v) to churn; to stir.
  • बिलौटा bilauṭa: -- (nm) a kitten.
  • बिल्ला billa: -- (nm) a tom-cat; badge.
  • बिल्ली billi: -- (nf) a cat.
बिल्ली का रास्ता काटना, बिल्ली का रास्ता काट जाना, -- a catto cross one's way (taken to bean ill omen), to have an illforeboding.
बिल्ली के गले में घंटी बाँधना -- to bell the cat.
बिल्ली के भागों छींका टूटना -- how can the cat help it if themaid be a fool ? ; a windfall tothe needy.
बिल्ली के सामने दूध नहीं जमता -- a watched pot never boils.
बिल्ली कोछीछड़ों के ख़्वाब -- as one's mentality, so one's dreams; its unfulfilled wishes that mould one'sdreams.
बिल्ली ने शेर पढ़ाया, बिल्ली को खाने आया -- my foot, my tutor.
  • बिलौ/र billaur -- (nm) crystal; quartz.
बिलौरी -- crystalline; quartziferous.
  • बिल्व bilw -- (nm) the wood-apple—Aegle mormelos.
  • बिवाई biwa:i: -- (nf) chilblain(s).
बिवाई फटना -- to have chilblain(s).
  • बिसमिल्ला bismilla: -- (nf) see बिस्मिल्ला.
  • बिसरना bisarnā: -- (v) to forget.
  • बिसात bisa:t -- (nf) a chess-board; capacity, capability, power.
बिसात केबाहर -- out of one's depth, beyond(one's) power.
बिसात से बाहर काम करना -- to bite more than one can chew.
  • बिसातख़ा/ना bisa:tḳḥa:nā: -- (nm) haberdashery, a general merchandise shop.
बिसातख़ाने का सामान -- general merchandise.
  • बिसाती bisa:ti: -- (nm) a haberdasher, general merchant.
  • बिसायँध bisa:yādh -- (nf) stench.
  • बिसारना bisa:rnā: -- (v) to forget, to force out of mind.
  • बिसूरना bisu:rnā: -- (v) to wail, to lament; to sob.
  • बिस्कुट biskuṭ -- (nm) a biscuit.
  • बिस्त/र बिस्तरा bistar, ~ra: -- (nm) a bedding, bed.
बिस्तरबंद, -- a hold-all.
बिस्तर गोल करना -- to wind up one'sbag and baggage.
  • बिस्तुइया bistuiya: -- (nf) a lizard.
  • बिस्मिल्ला, बिस्मिल्लाह bismilla:, ~h -- (nf) beginning, commencement; (ind) with the name of God, a wordused by Muslims at the commencemet of a work.
बिस्मिल्ला करना -- tocommence (an act), to make abeginning.
बिस्मिल्ला ही ग़लत होना -- to misfireat the very outset; to have awrong beginning.
  • बिस्वा biswa: -- (nm) a measure of land (equal to one-twentieth of a बीघा).
  • बिहंग bihāṅg -- (nm) a bird.
  • बिहँसना bihāsnā: -- (v) to laugh; to be very happy.
  • बिहग bihag -- (nm) a bird.
  • बिहरना biharnā: -- (v) to loiter/wander about; to enjoy; to make merry.
  • बिहाग biha:g -- (nm) a typical राग (see) sung in small hours ofthe morning.
  • बिहान bihā:n -- (nm) day-break, dawn.
  • बिहाना biha:nā: -- (v) to abandon, to leave off.
  • बिहार biha:r -- (nm) an eastern state of the Indian Union; a Buddhisticmonastery.
  • बिहारी biha:ri: -- (a) belonging or pertaining to बिहार; (nm) aninhabitant of बिहार.
बिहारी होना -- to runaway, to move off.
  • बिहिश्त bihisht -- (nm) the paradise.
बिहिश्त को ठोकर/लात मारना -- to kick off the greatest attraction, to reject themost covetted aim.
  • बिही bihi: -- (nm) a quince; guava.
बिहीदाना -- seed of quince.
  • बिहीन bihi:n -- (a) see विहीन.
  • बींधना bī:dhnā: -- (v) to pierce, to bore a hole into.
  • बी bi: -- (nf) a word of respect for ladies; lady (e.g. बड़ी बी, छोटी, बी).
  • बीघा bi:gha: -- (nm) a measure of land—five-eighth of an acre.
  • बीच bi:ch -- (nm) the middle (part), centre.
बीच का -- intermediary, intermediate; central, middle.
बीच , के -- among(st), between; during; inthe midst of.
बीच बाज़ार (में) -- in public, in a public place.
बीच-बिचाव -- mediation.
बीच-बिचाव करने वाला -- mediator.
बीच-बीच में -- at intervals; inbetween.
बीच-में -- in between, meanwhile, during, between, inthe meantime, among, amongst, within, amid, in the midst of.
बीच-में कूदना -- to intervene, to interrupt; to disturb; to causeobstruction.
बीच में डालना -- to makea mediator; to cause to mediate; to make a witness.
बीच में पड़ना -- tomediate, to act as a mediator; tointerfere, to cause obstruction.
बीच रखना -- to maintain a distance, to keep some reservation.
बीचवाला -- a mediator.
  • बीचि bi:chi -- (nf) see वीचि.
  • बीचों चोबीच bi:chōchobi:ch -- (adv) just/exactly in the middle orcentre, midway.
  • बीज bi:j -- (nm) seed; pip; origin; beginning; germ; semen; cause; nucleus.
बीज-आवरण -- seed-coat.
बीजनाशक -- germicidal.
बीज-पत्र -- a seed-lobe.
बीजपुरूष -- the primal man (of.
  • बीजक bi:jak -- (nm) an invoice; a bill (of purchase).
  • बीजगणि/त bi:jgāṉit -- (nm) (the science of) algebra.
बीजगणित-संबंधी -- algebraical.
बीजगणितीय -- algebraic (al).
  • बीजमंत्र bi:jmāṇtr -- (nm) the essential मंत्र for propitiating a deity.
  • बीजांक bi:jā:ṅk -- (nm) cipher; code.
  • बीजाक्षर bi:ja:kshar -- (nm the first letter of a मंत्र; code characters.
  • बीजातीत bi:ja:ti:t -- (a) transcendental.
  • बीजारोपण bi:ja:ropaṉ -- (nm) sowing of the seed; to lay the foundation.
  • बीजू bi:ju: -- (a) produced from seed or stone (as opposed to graftedtree; e.g. बीजू आम).
  • बीट bi:ṭ: -- (nm) dung of a bird.
  • बीड़ा bi:ṛa: -- (nm) seasoned and folded betel-leaf.
बीड़ा उठाना -- to makeit one's business to, to undertakean assignment; to accept achallenge.
  • बीड़ी bi:ṛi: -- (nf) a bidi (crude form of cigarette rolled within a leaf.
  • बीतना bī:tna: -- (v) to pass; to be spent (as time); to elapse; toexpire; to befall/happen/occur.
बीत गई सो बात गई, बीती ताहि बिसार दे -- let the past bury its dead, letbygones be bygones.
बीता वक्तफिर हाथ नहीं आता -- time and tidewait for no man, an occasionlost cannot be redeemed; forgiveand forget.
बीते दिनों की याद सताना -- to sigh for the flashpots ofEgypt, to hanker for the charming past.
  • बीन bi:n -- (nf) a (snake-charmer's) flute; a classical Indian stringedinstrument generally called वीणा.
बीनकार -- one who plays on a बीन, a flutist.
  • बीनना bi:nnā: -- (v) to pick up; to pluck (as flowers); to choose.
  • बीबी bi:bi: -- (nf) a respected lady; a respectful word used by a womanfor her husband's youngersister.
  • बीभत्स bi:bhats -- (a) abhorrent, disgusting, loathsome; (nm) one of the nine rasas in poetry—the sentimentof abhorrence or disgust; hence बीभत्सता (nf).
  • बीमा bi:mā: -- (nm) insurance.
बीमाकर्ता -- an insurer.
बीमाकृत -- insured.
बीमादार -- apolicy holder.
बीमा योग्य -- insurable.
बीमा करना -- to insure.
  • बीमार bi:ma:r -- (a) sick, ill; diseased; indisposed, unwell; (nm) a patient, valetudinarian.
  • बीमारी bi:ma:ri: -- (nf) illness, sick. ness; disease; ailment.
  • बीर bi:r -- (a) brave; intrepid; (nm) brother.
बीरन -- a brother (often usedby a sister).
  • बीरबल bi:rbal -- (nm) the celebrated minister in the court of the GreatMoghul King Akbar (whose nameis by word for wit, repartee andsharp intelligence).
बीरबल की खिचड़ी -- anassignment that knows no completion, an undertaking that driftson and on.
बीरबल के चुटकुले/लतीफ़े -- theBirbalian anecdotes, anecdotesthat reflect sharp wit.
  • बीरबहूटी bi:rbahuṭi: -- (nf) coecus, lady fly, a red velvety insect.
  • बीवी bi:vi: -- (nf) wife.
  • बीस bi:s -- (a) twenty; superior, excelling; (nm) the number twenty.
बीस बिसवे -- in the fullest measure.
  • बीसी bi:si: -- (nf) a score; group of twenty.
  • बीहड़ bi:haṛ -- (a) dense, thick (as जंगल); rough and rugged; (nm) adense forest; hence बीहड़पन (nm).
  • बुँदकी būdki: -- (nf) a small round spot/dot.
बुँदकीदार -- spotted, dotted.
  • बुंदा būnda: -- (nm) an ear-top (an ornament); a dot; point.
  • बुंदीदार būndi:da:r -- (a) dotted, having spots/spotted.
  • बुंदेलखं/ड būṉdelkhaṉḍ -- (nm) a district in central India.
बुंदेलखंडी -- see बुंदेली.
  • बुंदेला būndela: -- (nm) a kshatriy caste; an inhabitant of Bundelkhāṉḍ.
  • बुंदेली būndeli: -- (nf) a dialect of Hindi, spoken mainly in बुन्देलखंड.
  • बुआ bua: -- (nf) father's sister.
  • बुकचाbukcha: -- (nm) a bundle (of clothes etc.).
  • बुकनी buknī: -- (nf) powder.
बुकनी करना -- to (reduce to) powder, to levigate.
  • बुक्का bukka: -- (nm) बुक्का फाड़कर रोना to weep bitterly, to lament aloud.
  • बुख़ार buḳḥā:r -- (nm) fever.
बुख़ार आना -- to have fever, to be running temperature.
बुख़ार उतरना -- the temperatureto go down, fever to subside; excitement to subside, steamto be let off.
बुख़ार उतारना -- to relieve ofexcitement / provocation / anger; to cut to size.
बुख़ार टूटना -- the temperature/fever to normalise.
  • बुख़ारी buḳḥā:ri -- (nf) see बुख़ार.
  • बुग/चा bugcha: -- (nm) a bundle of clothes etc, ); hence बुगची diminutive (nf).
  • बुज़दि/ल buzdil -- (a) coward, timid.
बुज़दिली -- cowardice, timidness.
  • बुज़ुर्ग -- (a) elderly; befitting elders/elderly people.
बुज़ुर्ग लहजे में बोलन, -- to talk like a Dutch uncle.
  • बुज़ुर्गी buzurgi: -- (nf) elderliness.
  • बुझना bujhnā: -- (v) to be extinguished; to be quenched; to be put out; to be dejected, to be in lowspirits.
बुझा-बुझा सा होना -- to bedown in the dumps.
बुझे दिल का -- down in the mouth, dispirited.
  • बुझाना bujha:nā: -- (v) to extinguish (as आगबुझाना ); to put out (as दियाबुझाना ); to quench (as प्यासबुझाना ); to slake (as चूनाबुझाना ); to temper bydipping into a solution of poison(as ज़हर मेंबुझाना ).
बुझाना , पहेली -- to talk inriddles, to speak enigmatically.
बुझा हुआ -- extinguished; dispirited, lifeless, down in the dumps.
  • बुझौवल bujhauval -- (nf) a riddle, enigma.
  • बुड़बुड़ाना buṛbuṛa:nā: -- (v) to mutter/murmur, to jabber/gabber.
  • बुड्ढा buḍḍḥa: -- (a) old, aged, senile.
  • बुढ़ाना buṛḥa:nā: -- (v) to grow old, to age.
  • बुढ़ा/पा buṛḥa:pa: -- (nf) old age, senility.
बुढ़ापे की लकड़ी/लाठी -- oldage support, one who wouldsupport when incapacitated byold age.
  • बुढ़िया buṛḥiya: -- (nf) an old woman.
  • बुत but -- (nm) an idol, a statue, image; (a) dumb and lifeless, motionless (like an image).
बुतख़ाना -- a temple (where an idol is installed).
बुततराश -- an idol-maker, a maker of statues.
बुतपरस्त -- anidolater, idol-worshipper.
बुतपरस्ती -- .
  • बुताना buta:nā: -- (v) see बुझाना.
  • बुत्ता butta: -- (nm) see झाँसा.
  • बुदबु/द, बुदबुदा budbud, ~da: -- (nm) a bubble.
  • बुदबुदा/ना budbuda:nā: -- (v) to mutter; to jabber; to effervesce.
बुदबुदाहट -- muttering; jabbering; effervescence.
  • बुद्ध -- (nf) intellect; intelligence, wisdom; mind; sense.
बुद्ध-कौशल, -- wisdom, sagacity; deftness.
बुद्धगम्य/ग्राह्य -- intelligible, understandable.
बुद्धजीवी -- an intellectual.
बुद्धजीवी वर्ग -- the intellectuals.
बुद्ध बल -- intellectual power, wisdom, sagacity; deftness.
बुद्धरहित/हत/हीन -- foolish, stupid, brainless, unintelligent; nincompoop.
बुद्धवादिता/वाद -- intellectualism.
बुद्धवादी -- anintellectualist.
बुद्ध-विलास -- intellectual luxury.
  • बुद्धिमत्ता buddhimātta: -- (nf) intelligence, wisdom, prudence.
  • बुद्धिमा/न buddhimā:n -- (a) intelligent; wise, prudent, sensible, sagacious; brilliant.
बुद्धिमानी -- intelligence; wisdom, sagacity, prudence.
  • बुद्धिवंत buddhiwānt -- (a) see बुद्धिमान.
  • बुद्धू buddhu: -- (a) stupid, foolish, dullard, blockheaded nincompoop; a button short.
बुद्धूपन/पना -- foolishness, stupidity, dullardness.
बुद्धू समझना -- to see green in one'seye.
  • बुद्बुद budbud -- (nm) a bubble.
  • बुध budh -- (nm) Wednesday; Mercury; (a) wise, intelligent; learned.
बुधजन -- the wise, prudent people.
  • बुध/वार budhwa:r -- (nm) Wednesday; also बुधवासर.
  • बुनकर bunkar -- (nm) a weaver.
  • बुनना bunnā: -- (v) to weave, to knit, to intertwine.
  • बुनवाई bunwa:i -- (nf) the act or charges for weaving/knitting.
  • बुनाई buna:i: -- (nf) the act/process or the wages paid for weaving/knitting; texture (of a cloth etc.).
  • बुनावट buna:waṭ -- (nf) texture (of a knitted/a wove thing).
  • बुनिया/द buniya:d -- (nf) foundation, base; basis.
बुनियादी -- basic; fundamental.
बुनियादी शिक्षा -- basic education.
  • बुभु/क्षा bubhuksha: -- (nf) appetite; hunger.
बुभुक्षा-वर्धक -- appetizing; an appetizer.
बुभुक्षित, बुभुक्षु -- hungry; having appetite.
  • बुर bur -- (nf) the female genital organ, vagina.
  • बुरकना buraknā: -- (v) to dust; to spray, to sprinkle.
  • बुर/क़ा burqa: -- (nm) a veil, mantle.
बुरक़ापोश -- veiled, mantled, havinga veil on.
बुरक़े में छीछड़े छाना -- toindulge in debauchery behind thescreen, to lead secretly a life ofdebauchery.
  • बुरा bura: -- (a) bad; wicked; evil; ill (as बुरा व्यवहार ill-treatment); mis बुरा- (as बुरा प्रबंध mismanagement); faulty; defective.
बुरा करना -- to do an ill turn, to do somebody harm; to commit an unpleasant act.
बुरा कर बुरा हो -- do evil and look for like.
बुरा चाहना/चीतना -- to wish (somebody) ill.
बुरा बनना -- to be held responsible for; some adverse act to devolve upon.
बुरा भला -- bad and good, loss andgain; abuse.
बुरा कहना -- to abuse, to chide, to reprimand; to callbad names.
बुरा मानना -- to take a miss, to take ill, to resent, to takeoffence at.
बुरा रास्ता -- evil course; unhealthy conduct.
बुरा लगना -- to feel.
  • बुराई bura:i: -- (nf) evil, vice; flaw, fault; defect; badness, wickedness.
बुराई-भलाई -- evil and good, virtueand vice.
बुराई आगे आना -- to reap thefruits of one's misdeeds, evil tobe repaid in actual life.
बुराई के बदलेभलाई करना -- to return good for evil.
बुराई हाथ लगना -- to achieve only a badname.
  • बुरादा bura:da: -- (nm) saw-dust.
  • बुरी buri: -- (a) feminine form of बुरा.
बुरी श्रादते -- bad habits, morbid ways.
बुरी पड़ना आसान है -- the road to hellis easy.
बुरी ख़बर -- bad news; news ofsomebody's death.
बुरी गत/गति -- miserable plight, deplorable condition.
बुरी करना/बनाना -- to thrash thoroughly, to reduce to tatters; topush into a miserable plight.
बुरी तरह -- badly; thoroughly; wickedly.
बुरी ख़बर लेना/लताड़ना -- to give one hell.
बुरी पेश आना -- to maltreat, to behaveoffensively/badly.
बुरी नज़र -- evil eye; lustful eye.
बुरी संगत से अकेला भला -- better alone than in a bad company.
  • बुरूश burush -- (nm) a brush.
बुरूश करना/फेरना -- to clean with a brush.
बुरूश मारना -- to brush hurriedly.
  • बुर्क़ा burqa: -- (nm) see बुरक़ा.
  • बु/र्ज burj -- (nm) a tower; turret, pinnacle; also बुर्जी (nf).
  • बुर्जुआ burjua: -- (a and nm) bourgeois; bourgeoisie.
बुर्जुआ वर्ग -- bourgeoisie.
  • बुलंद buland -- (a) high, lofty.
बुलंद आवाज़ -- loud voice.
बुलंद इक़बाल -- lucky, fortunate.
बुलंद हिम्मत/हौसला -- high spirits; venturesome, spirited.
  • बुलंदी bulandi: -- (nf) height, loftiness.
  • बुलबुल bulbul -- (nf) a nightingale.
बुलबुल हो जाना -- to feel flattered; to be extremely happy.
  • बुलबुला bulbula: -- (nm) a bubble; (a) transitory, transient.
  • बुलाक bula:k -- (nf) a nose-pendant, nose-ornament.
  • बुलाना bula:nā: -- (v) to call, to convene; to summon; to send for; to invite.
  • बुलावा bula:wa: -- (nm) call, summons; invitation.
  • बुलाहट bula:haṭ -- (nf) call; summons.
  • बुवाई buwa:i: -- (nf) sowing.
  • बुलेटिन buleṭin -- (nm) a bulletin.
बुलेटिन-, सामाचार -- a news bulletin.
बुलेटिन-, सूचना -- a bulletin of information.
  • बुहारना buha:rnā: -- (v) to sweep, to broom, to sweep clean.
  • बुहारी buha:ri: -- (nf) a broom.
  • बूँद bū:d -- (nf) a drop.
बूँद बूँद से घट भरे/बूँद-बूँद से भरे तलाब -- many a pickle make a mickle, many a dropmake an ocean, hair by hair youwill pull out the horses tail.
  • बूँदाबाँदी bū:da:bā:di: -- (nf) a drizzle, light shower.
  • बँदी bū:di: -- (nf) a kind of sweetmeat (in the form of sweetened drops prepared from gram flour).
  • बू bu: -- (nf) a disagreeable smell/odour, foul smell.
बू-आना -- to stink, to smell, to give a foul smell; tosuspect (presence of).
बू-न जाना -- (as नवाबी की बू-न ) not to get rid of, tocontinue to entertain feelings of.
  • बूआ bu:a: -- (nf) see बुआ.
  • बूचड़ bu:chaṛ -- (nm) a butcher.
बूचड़ख़ाना -- a slaughter house; butchery.
  • बूचा bu:cha: -- (a) ear cropped, having one or both ears cropped; dismembered, disfigured due toorganic mutilation.
बूचा-, नंगा -- disfigured and dismembered.
  • बूझ bu:jh -- (nf) understanding—used only as the second member in thecompound समझ-बूझ (see समझ).
  • बूझना bu:jhnā: -- (v) to understand; to make out; to solve; to enquire, to ask.
  • बूट bu:ṭ -- (nm) a boot, shoe; gram pod, green pod of gram.
  • बूटा bu:ṭa: -- (nf) a large-sized embroidered or printed flower design (on cloth, sa:ri:, etc.).
  • बूटी bu:ṭi: -- (nf) herb, medicinal plant; small flower or round design embroidered on cloth; a pip (on aplaying card); see भाँग.
बूटी छानना -- totake भाँग.
  • बूड़ा bu:ṛḥa: -- (a) old, aged, senile.
बूड़ा तोता राम-राम नहीं पढ़ता -- old dogs will not learn new tricks.
बूढ़े तोतेको पढ़ाना -- to teach new ways to anold head.
बूढ़े मुँह मुँहासे -- symptomsof youth on an old face.
  • बूढ़ी bu:ṛḥi: -- (a) feminine form of बूढ़ा (see).
बूढ़ी ईद -- the festival thatoccurs just thirty days after रमज़ान.
  • बूता bu:ta: -- (nm) capacity; capability; power.
बूताते के बाहर -- out of one's depth.
  • बूम bu:m -- (nf) (colloquial use) tall talk; chaotic noise.
बूम मारना -- totalk tall; to talk noisily.
  • बूरा bu:ra: -- (nm) unrefined powdered sugar.
  • बृंद brīnḍ -- (nm) see वृंद.
  • बृक brik -- (nm) a wolf.
  • बृह/त् brihat -- (a) large; big; huge.
बृहत्तर -- larger, bigger.
  • बृहद् brihad -- an allomorph of बृहत् (see).
  • बृहस्पति brihaspati -- (nm) the name of the preceptor of gods according to Hindu mythology; thelargest planet of the solar system—Jupiter; thursday.
बृहस्पतिवार -- thursday.
  • बेंच bēṇch -- (nf) a bench.
  • बेंट bēṭ -- (nf) a handle (of an axe, etc.).
  • बेंड़ा bēṛa: -- (a) oblique; crooked; difficult, unmanageable (as a man); (nm) a draw-bar, log for fastening a door; hence बेंड़ापन (nm).
  • बेंत bēt -- (nm) a cane; stick.
बेंत की तरह काँपना -- the whole being to quiver.
  • बेंदी bēdi: -- (nf) an ornament worn on the forehead (by women); anornamental mark (of vermilionetc.) on the forehead.
  • बे be -- a Persian prefix which imparts the meaning of without or devoid of; an interjectional particle signifying indignation anddisrespect (क्यों बे ?).
बेअन्त -- unending, everlasting; infinite.
बेअक़्ल -- foolish, stupid.
बेअक़्ली, -- foolishness, stupidity.
बेअदब -- ill-mannered, impolite, rude; impudent.
बेअदबी -- ill manners; impoliteness, rudeness; impudence.
बेआब -- lustreless, that has lost itsglow, devoid of glow.
बेआबरू -- insulted, disgraced, humiliated, dishonoured.
बेआबरूई -- disgrace, humiliation; dishonour; insult.
बेइंसाफ़ -- unjust, unfair, inequitable.
बेइंसाफ़ी -- injustice, unfairness, inequity.
बेइज़्ज़त -- disgraced, humiliated, insulted.
बेइज़्ज़ती -- disgrace, humiliation, dishonour.
  • बेग beg -- (nm) a bag; a word deferentially appended to the names of mohammedans of Moghul lineage.
  • बेगड़ी begaṛi: -- (nm) a jeweller; a diamond-cutter/dresser.
  • बेगम begām -- (nf) a (Muslim) lady; Mrs.
बेगमात -- plural of बेगम.
बेगमी -- pertaining to or belonging to a बेगम.
  • बेगार bega:r -- (nf) forced labour; unremunerative work; drudgery; one who is made to work withoutremuneration/wages.
बेगार टालना -- to do a work without due attention/care/interest.
  • बेगारी bega:ri: -- (nf) forced labour, the act of forcing some one to dounremunerative work.
  • बेच/ना bechnā: -- (v) to sell, to vend; to dispose of.
बेचनेवाला -- a vendor.
बेच खाना -- to sell out.
  • बेचान becha:n -- (nm) endorsement; sale.
बेचान करना -- to endorse.
  • बेजा beja: -- (a) improper, unfair, undue.
  • बेटा beṭa: -- (nm) a son.
  • बेटी beṭi: -- (nf) a daughter.
बेटी देना -- to give away one's daughter inmarriage (to).
  • बेठन beṭḥān -- (nm) a wrapper, covering/wrapping cloth.
  • बेड़ा beṛa: -- (nm) a fleet; raft.
बेड़ा , जहाज़ो का -- a naval fleet.
बेड़ा गर्क़ होना, बेड़ा डूबना -- one's ship to sink, one's purpose to be lost, to be ruined, to be undone.
बेड़ा पार करना/लगाना -- to cause to reach one's destination, to salvage; to help achieveone's end, to help one cross over.
बेड़ा पार होना -- to reach one's destination, to achieve the end, to crossover.
  • बेड़ी beṛi: -- (nf) fetters, shackles.
बेड़ी काटना -- to free from bondage; to unfetter, to remove shackles.
बेड़ी डालना, बेड़ी पहनना -- to fetter, to putinto shackles.
  • बेणी bēṉī: -- (nf) see वेणी.
  • बेत bet -- (nf) see बेत.
  • बेदमुश्क bedmushk -- (nm) a variety of cane.
  • बेध bedh -- (nm) bore; astronomical observation.
बेधशाला -- an observatory.
  • बेधक bedhak -- (nm) a piercer; borer (a); piercing, heart-rending.
  • बेधना bedhnā: -- (v) to pierce; to puncture; to bore.
  • बेधी bedhi: -- (a) piercing, striking (e.g. शब्दबेधी).
  • बेना benā: -- (nm) a fan.
  • बेर ber -- (nm) plum, jujube; prune; (nf) see बार.
  • बेरा bera: -- (nm) a bearer.
  • बेरी beri: -- (nf) a smaller variety of बेर.
  • बेल bel -- (nm) wood-apple—Aegle mamelos; (nf) a creeper, flowerydecoration-lace.
बेल-पत्र -- leaves ofwood-apple.
बेल-बूटा -- foliage, embroidery.
  • बेलचा belcha: -- (nm) a shovel.
  • बेलदा/र belda:r -- (nm) a labourer.
बेलदारी -- a labourer's job.
  • बेलन belān -- (nm) a roller; cylinder.
  • बेलना belnā: -- (nm) a roller (for rolling kneaded flour into flat round breads/cakes); (v) to roll kneadedflour into flat cake/bread.
  • बेला bela: -- (nm) a variety of jasmine; a kind of violin; a household utensil; (nf) time; seashore.
  • बेवकू/फ़ bewaku:f -- (a) foolish, stupid.
बेवकूफ़ी -- foolishness stupidity.
बेवकूफ़/बनाना -- to befool, to make a foolof.
बेवकूफ़ी देना -- to act foolishly, tobe a fool.
बेवकूफ़ों के सींग नहीं होते -- lit. fools do not grow horns overtheir heads, fools are normal mento look at.
  • बेवा bewa: -- (nf) a widow.
  • बेशक़ीम/त, बेशक़ीमती beshqi:mat, ~ti: -- (a) costly, precious; invaluable.
  • बेशतर beshtar -- (ind) mostly; generally.
  • बेशी beshi: -- (nf) excess.
  • बेस/न besān -- (nm) gram-flour.
बेसनी -- of or prepared from gram-flour.
  • बेशत/र behtar -- (a) better.
बेशतरी -- betterment; well-being.
  • बेहबूदी behbu:di: -- (nf) welfare, well-being.
  • बेहूदगी behu:dgi: -- (nf) nonsense, stupidity, foolishness, vulgarity; irrelevance.
  • बेहूदा behu:da: -- (a) nonsensical; stupid, foolish; vulgar; irrelevant; hence बेहूदापन (nm).
  • बैक bāīṅk -- (nm) a bank.
बैक-बैलेंस -- bank-balance.
  • बैंकर bkāīṅar -- (nm) a banker.
  • बैंगची bāīgchi: -- (nf) a tadpole.
  • बैंगन bāīgān -- (nm) brinjal.
  • बैंगनी bāīgnī: -- (a) violet, violet-coloured.
  • बैंजनी bāījnī: -- (a) see बेंगनी.
  • बैंड bāīṉḍ -- (nm) a band.
बैंडमास्टर -- a band-master.
  • बै bai -- (nf) sale (of a farm or plot of land, etc).
बैनामा -- the sale-deed (of a plot of land, farm, etc.).
  • बैकुंठ baikūṉṭḥ -- (nm) the paradise.
बैकुंठधाम -- the paradise.
बैकुंठधाम बासी, बैकुंठवासी -- deceased, late.
  • बैगन baigān -- (a) see बैंगन.
  • बैगनी baignī: -- (a) see बैंगनी.
  • बैज़ती, बैजयंती baijantī:, baijyanti: -- (nf) see वैजयंती.
  • बैज baij -- (nm) a badge.
  • बैज़ा baiza: -- (nm) an egg; testicles.
  • बैट baiṭ -- (nm) a bat (in cricket).
  • बैटरी baiṭri: -- (nf) a battery; torch.
  • बैठक baiṭḥak -- (nf) sitting; meeting; drawing room; a kind of exerciseperformed by repeated alternation of sitting and standing postures (as डंड-बैठक); a seat; base; apedestal (of an idol).
बैठकख़ाना -- drawing room.
बैठकबाज़ -- habituatedto prolonged sittings (devoted togossipinged, idle talk, etc.).
बैठकबाज़ी -- prolonged sittings (for gossiping, idle talk, etc).
  • बैठका baiṭḥka: -- (nm) a drawing room.
  • बैठकी baiṭḥki: -- (nf) a kind of leg-exercise performed by repeated alternation of sitting and standingpostures; plinth.
  • बैठना baiṭḥnā: -- (v) to sit; to squat, to occupy a seat; to cling, tosettle down; to sink; to be adjusted; to be satisfied (as a condition, provision, etc.); to withdraw(as from a contest); to be withoutoccupation/work; to appear (insome examination); to cave in, to crash down; to ride on; to fitin; to live as wife; to becomeadept (as हाथबैठना ).
बैठ जाना -- to crashdown; to give way.
बैठा-ठाला -- idle, without any occupation/employment.
बैठी मेहराब -- drop arch.
बैठे-बिठाए -- for no reason, for no faultof (a person); suddenly, unexpectedly.
बैठे से बेगार भली -- unremunerative work is better than nowork.
  • बैठाना baiṭḥa:nā: -- (v) to seat; to cause to be seated, to request totake a seat; to press down; to fitin; to readjust; to keep (a woman) as mistress; to instal; to see off; to cause to crash down.
  • बैठालना baiṭḥa:lnā: -- (v) to seat, to request to take a seat.
  • बैत bait -- (nm) couplet; verse.
बैतबाज़ी -- a verse-reciting competition.
  • बैताल baita:l -- (nm) a bard; minstrel; ghost.
  • बैतालिक baita:lik -- (nm) see वैतालिक.
  • बैदूर्य baidu:ry -- (nm) see वैदूर्य.
  • बैन bain -- (nm) saying, speech; utterance.
  • बैरँग bairāg -- (a) bearing (letter).
बैरँग लौटना -- to return empty-handed, to draw a blank, to fail in one'smission.
  • बैर bair -- (nm) enmity, animosity, hostility.
बैर-भाव -- (sense of) enmity/hostility.
बैर काढ़ना/निकालना -- to paytit for tat; to take revenge.
बैर ठानना -- to take up a hostile attitude, tostrike a hostile posture, to beresolutely hostile.
बैर मोल लेना -- toknowingly create bad blood, toantagonize somebody deliberately.
  • बैरक bairak -- (nm) a barrack.
  • बैरक bairaq -- (nm) a banner, flag.
  • बै/रन, बैरिन bairan, ~rin -- (nf) feminine form of बैरी.
  • बैरा baira: -- (nm) a bearer (in a hotel etc.).
  • बैरा/ग, बैरा ग्य baira:g, ~ggy -- (nm) see वैराग्य.
  • बैरागी baira:gi: -- (nm) a recluse; a sect of वैष्णव saints.
  • बैरिस्ट/र bairisṭar -- (nm) a barrister-at-law.
बैरिस्टरी -- the position, practice or profession of a barrister-at-law.
  • बैरी bairi: -- (nm and a) an enemy, a foe; hostile.
  • बैरोजा bairoja: -- (nm) resin.
  • बैरोमीट/र bairomi:ṭar -- (nm) a barometer.
बैरोमीटरी -- barometric.
बैरोमीटरी ऊँचाई -- barometric height.
  • बैल bail -- (nm) an ox, a bullock; (fig.) a fool.
बैलगाड़ी -- a bullock-cart.
बैल की तरह काम करना/पिले रहना -- towork like a horse.
  • बैलून bailu:n -- (nm) a baloon.
  • बैस bais -- (nf) age.
बैस चढ़ना -- to come of age, to become young.
  • बैसवाड़ी baiswa:ṛi: -- (nm) a western sub-dialect of अवधी.
  • बैसाख baisa:kh -- (nm) the second month of the year according tothe Hindu calendar.
बैसाखनंदन -- anass.
  • बैसाखी baisa:khi: -- (nf) a Hindu festival celebrated on the full moon-day of the month of बैसाख; acrutch (used by a lame person inwalking).
  • बोअनी boani: -- (nf) see बोआई.
  • बोआई boa:i: -- (nf) (the act, process of or wages paid for) sowing.
  • बोझ bojh -- (nm) a burden; load.
बोझ-उठाना -- to bear or carry a burden/load; to undertake a responsibility.
बोझ-उतरना -- to be relieved of aburden; to be relieved of a responsibility.
बोझ-उतारना -- to unload; to cause to be free; to get rid of aburden/responsibility.
  • बोझा bojha: -- (nm) see बोझ.
  • बोझिल bojhil -- (a) heavy, weighty; burdensome; hence बोझिलता (nf), बोझिलपन (nm).
  • बोटा boṭa: -- (nm) a huge log of wood.
  • बोटी boṭi: -- (nf) a chop, piece or slice of flesh.
बोटी-बोटी करना/काटना -- tomince; to cut into small pieces.
बोटी-बोटी नोचना -- to claw flesh out.
बोटी-बोटी फड़कना -- to be very fidgety, to be restive; the whole being tobe filled with a thrill.
  • बोड़ा boṛa: -- (nm) a kind of bean used for vegetable.
  • बोतल botal -- (nf) a bottle; bottle of liquor.
बोतल-चढ़ना -- to drink lots ofliquor.
  • बोदा boda: -- (a) timid; meek; lazy.
बोदापन -- timidness; meekness; laziness.
  • बोध bodh -- (nm) perception; sense; knowledge; understanding.
बोधगम्य -- intelligible; comprehensible, understandable बोधगम्यता intelligibility, comprehensibility.
  • बोधक bodhak—a -- Sanskrit prefix meaning that which or one whocauses perception/knowledge orinforms/indicates (as विस्मयादि-बोधक), indicative of; (nm) an indicator; one who or that whichimparts knowledge/information.
  • बोधन bodhān -- (nm) indicating/informing; awaking; arousing.
  • बोधव्य bodhavvy -- (a) knowable, worth knowing/comprehending.
  • बोधि/तरू, बोधिवृक्ष bodhitaru, ~vriksh -- (nm) the holy पीपल tree in Gaya: whereunder Prince Siddha:rth attained enlightenmentand became the Buddha (theEnlightened).
  • बोधितव्य bodhitavvy -- (a) worth imparting knowledge of; to becommunicated.
  • बोधिसत्व bodhisattw -- (nm) lit. one whose essence is perfect knowledge, one who is on the way toattainment of perfect knowledgeor Enlightenment (i.e. a Buddhistsaint when he has only one birthto undergo before attaining thestate of a Supreme Buddha andthen Nirva:ṉ).
  • बोसन bonas -- (nm) bonus.
  • बोना bonā: -- (v) to sow; to plant.
  • बोया boya: -- (nm) a buoy; (v) past tense form of बोना.
बोया-पेड़ बबूल का आम कहाँ ते होय -- to expect flowers in return for thorns.
बोया-हुआकाटना -- as you sow so shall youreap.
  • बोरना bornā: -- (v) to dip; to draw; to sink; to cause the ruinationof.
  • बोरसी borsi: -- (nf) an earthen fire-pot.
  • बोरा bora: -- (nm) a bag, sack, gunny bag.
बोरा-भर -- bagful, sackful.
  • बोरिया boriya: -- (nf) a small sack or gunny bag.
बोरिया-बँधना/बिस्तर/बुकचा -- one's belongings, household.
  • बोरी bori: -- (nf) a small sack/gunnybag.
  • बोर्ड borḍ -- (nm) a board.
  • बोडिंग हाउस borḍīṅg ha:us -- (nm) a boarding house, hostel.
  • बोल bol -- (nm) speech; utterance; opening words of a song; taunt.
बोलचाल -- conversation, talk; speaking terms.
बोलचाल का -- colloquial.
बोलचाल न रहना/होना -- not to be onspeaking terms, not to talk toeach other.
बोल-न निकलना/फूटना -- to berendered mute, to becomespeechless.
बोलपट -- the talkie.
बोल-फूटना -- words to flow out, an utteranceto be made.
बोल-मारना -- to taunt; toslight.
  • बोलती bolti: -- (nf) speech, utterance.
बोलती-बंद होना -- to become speechless, to be turned mute.
  • बोलना bolnā: -- (v) to speak, to utter; to pronounce; to bid (as बोलीबोलना-).
बोल जाना -- to die; to crash; toprove a flop; to be exhausted; tobe out of use; to become unserviceable.
बोलना-चालना -- to converse, totalk.
  • बोलबाला bolba:la: -- (nm) overbearing influence, sway.
बोलबाला-होना -- to holdcomplete sway; to exerciseoverbearing influence; to have apredominant say; to be regarded with awe.
  • बोलाचाली bola:cha:li: -- (nf) speaking terms.
बोलाचाली-होना -- to be on speakingterms.
  • बोलावा bola:wa: -- (nm) see बुलावा.
  • बोली boli: -- (nf) a dialect; mode of speaking; bid (in auction); taunt, sarcastic remarks; vulgarremarks.
बोली-ठोली -- sarcasticutterance, sarcasm; vulgar remarks.
बोली-बानी -- speech.
बोली-कसना/बोलना/मारना -- to have a fling/dig at, to taunt; to make slighting, remarks.
बोली-देना/बोलना/लगाना -- to bid(in auction).
बोली-बोलने/लगाने वाला -- a bidder.
  • बोसा bosa: -- (nm) a kiss.
बोसासेबाज़ी -- kissing and caressing.
  • बोहनी bohnī: -- (nf) the first sale of the day.
बोहनी-बट्टा -- first sales, initiation of sales (on a day).
  • बोहित bohit -- (nm) a ship; boat.
  • बौखला/ना baukhla:nā: -- (v) to be furious, to fret and fume, to be terribly enraged.
बौखलाहट -- fury, rage, fretting and fuming.
  • बौछार bauchha:r -- (nf) a shower, drift of rain; splash.
  • बौड़म bauṛām -- (a and nm) stupid, silly; nincompoop; hence बौड़मपन/पना (nm).
  • बौद्ध bauddh -- (a) Buddhist; pertaining or belonging to Lord Buddha or the religion propoundedby him; (nm) a Buddhist; follower of Lord Buddha andhis religion.
बौद्ध-धर्म/मत -- Buddhism, Buddhist faith.
बौद्ध-विहार -- a Buddhistmonastery.
  • बौद्धिक bauddhik -- (a) intellectual.
बौद्धिकता -- intellectualism; intellectuality.
बौद्धिक-व्यायाम -- intellectualexercise.
  • बौना baunā: -- (a and nm) dwarfish; dwarf; pigmy.
  • बौर baur -- (nm) a cluster of blossoms of mango, neem, etc.
  • बौराना baura:nā: -- (v) to go mad/crazy, to run amuck, to become insane; mango or neem etc. toblossom.
  • ब्यंग byāṅg -- (nm) see व्यंग्य.
  • ब्यंजन byāṇjān -- (nm) see व्यंजन.
  • ब्यथा byatha: -- (nf) see व्यथा.
  • ब्यवहरिया byawhariya: -- (nm) a money-lender.
  • ब्याज bya:j -- (nm) interest (on money).
ब्याजख़ोर -- a usurer.
ब्याजख़ोरी -- usury.
ब्याज-दर-ब्याज -- compoundinterest.
ब्याज-बट्टा -- interest etc; interestand discount.
  • ब्याधि bya:dhi -- (nf) see व्याधि.
  • ब्याना bya:nā: -- (v) to foal, to reproduce, to give birth to (used only in the context of animals).
  • ब्यापना bya:pnā: -- (v) see व्यापना.
  • ब्यापार bya:pa:r -- (nm) see व्यापार.
  • ब्यापारी bya:pa:ri: -- (nm) see व्यापारी.
  • ब्यालू bya:lu: -- (nf) supper, dinner.
  • ब्याह bya:h -- (nm) marriage, wedding.
काज/शादी -- wedding, weddingceremony.
ब्याह-बरात -- weddingceremony or party.
  • ब्याहता bya:hta: -- (a) married (woman); (nf) wife.
  • ब्याहना bya:hnā: -- (v) to marry (off); to wed; to get somebodymarried.
  • ब्यूरो byu:ro -- (nm) a bureau.
  • ब्योंचना byōchnā: -- (v) to be sprained, to suffer a sprain.
  • ब्योंत byōt -- (nm) measurements; cutting of a cloth for tailoring; used as the second member inthe compound कतर-ब्योंत meaningcontriving and manipulating.
  • ब्योंतना byotnā: -- (v) to cut the cloth according to measurements; totake the measuremeṉt (of a person's garment).
  • ब्यो/रा byora: -- (nm) details; particulars.
ब्योरेवार -- detailed; systematic.
  • ब्यौंत byāūt -- (nf) see ब्योंत.
  • ब्यौंतना byāūtnā: -- (v) ब्योंतना see.
  • ब्यौ/रा byaura: -- (nm) see ब्योरा.
ब्यौरेवार -- see ब्योरेवार.
  • ब्यौहार byāūha:r -- (nm) dealings, mutual relations.
  • ब्रज braj -- (nm) see ब्रजभाषा; the tract of land around and near Mathurawhere Lord Krishṉā is supposedto have grown into an adolescentyouth amongst all the fun andfrolic of his cowherd mateswhich have found poetic expression in various Indian languages.
ब्रजबुलि -- an amalgam of Maithili:and Bengali with a sprinklingof vocabulary from ब्रजभाषा usedby mediaeval Krishṉā cult poetsof Bengal, Assam and Orissa; also ब्रजभूमि/मंडल.
  • ब्रजभाषा brajbha:sha: -- (nf) a dialect of Hindi spoken in the ब्रज area.
  • ब्रजराज brajra:j -- (nm) Lord Krishṉā.
  • ब्रह्म brahm -- (nm) God; the Eternal Spirit; a Bra:hmāṉ; knowledge.
ब्रह्मघात -- killing a Bra:hmāṉ.
ब्रह्मघाती -- killer of a Bra:hmāṉ.
ब्रह्म-जिज्ञासा -- quest for the realisation of God.
ब्रह्मज्ञ -- one who has realisedGod/the Supreme Spirit; onewho has acquired eternal knowledge.
ब्रह्म-ज्ञान -- divine knowledge; realisation of the SupremeSpirit.
ब्रह्मज्ञानी -- see ब्रह्मज्ञ.
ब्रह्म-तेज -- theradiant glow on the face of anascetic Bra:hmāṉ ब्रह्मद्रोही one whois hostile to the Bra:hmāṉs.
ब्रह्मनिष्ठ -- one who is dedicated toGod/to the quest for SupremeSpirit.
ब्रह्मपद -- salvation, liberation; attainment of identity with theSupreme Spirit.
ब्रह्मपिशाच -- aBra:hmāṉ condemned to exist asan evil spirit.
ब्रह्मभोज -- collectivefeeding of the Bra:hmāṉs.
ब्रह्ममहूर्त, -- see ब्राह्म (मुहूर्त).
ब्रह्मरंध्र -- the sutureon the top of the skull.
ब्रह्मराक्षस -- .
  • ब्रह्मचर्य brahmchary -- (nm) the first of the four stages (आश्रम) in aman's life as prescribed by theHindu scriptures extending tillthe twenty-fifth year during whichone is expected to live strictlyas a celibate dedicated to theconsummation of his educationaleffort under the preceptor'sdirection and guidance.
  • ब्रह्माचारिणी brahmcha:riṉī: -- (nf) feminine form of 'ब्रह्मचारी'.
  • ब्रह्मचारी brahmcha:ri: -- (nm) a celibate; one who is in the ब्रह्मचर्य आश्रम (see).
  • ब्रह्मर्षि brahmarshi: -- (nm) a Bra:hmāṉ sage/seer.
  • ह्रह्मांड brahmā:ṉḍ -- (nm) the universe, cosmos; the uppermost point ofthe skull.
ह्रह्मांड-विद्या -- cosmology.
ह्रह्मांड-चटकना/फूटना -- the skull to crack.
  • ब्रह्मा brahma: -- (nm) one of the trinity of mythological Hindudeities; the creator.
  • ब्रह्मास्त्र brahma:str -- (nm) In ancient Indian warfare, a missile said tobe set in motion by divine force; an unfailing weapon.
  • ब्राह्म bra:hm -- (a) pertaining or belonging to ब्रह्म/ब्रह्मा/ब्राह्मण.
ब्राह्म-मुहूर्त -- the small hours of themorning.
ब्राह्म-विवाह -- marriage solemnized according to the prescribedHindu traditions wherein thedaughter is given away inmarriage to a suitable match.
ब्राह्म-समाज -- a socio-religious reformistmovement founded by Raja RamMohan Rai of Bengal in theearly nineteenth century.
  • ब्राह्मण bra:hmāṉ -- (nm) the first of the four castes in traditionalHindu social hierarchy whosemain duty, as prescribed, was tostudy, to teach, to perform यज्ञand to subsist through alms; the theological portion of theVedas.
ब्राह्मणत्व -- brahmanhood; thequality, duty, privilege or dignityof a Bra:hmāṉ.
ब्राह्मणवाद -- Brahmanism.
ब्राह्मणवादी -- Brahmanist; Brahmanistic.
  • ब्राह्मणी bra:hmāṉī: -- (nf) the wife of a Bra:hmāṉ.
  • ब्राह्मी bra:hmi: -- (nf) a medicinal plant; a widely used ancientIndian script which formedthe source of evolution of the देवनागरी and all other indigenousIndian scripts.
  • ब्रिगेड brigeḍ -- (nm) a brigade (in an army).
  • ब्रिगेडियर Brigeḍiyar -- (nm) a brigadier.
  • ब्रिटिश briṭish -- (nm and a) the British; English.
ब्रिटिश-राज -- the British rule.
  • ब्रेक brek -- (nm) a brake.
ब्रेक-वान -- the brake van.
ब्रेक-मारना/ब्रेक-लगाना -- to applythe brakes; to bring to a halt.
  • ब्रँकेट braikeṭ -- (nm) a bracket.
  • ब्लाउज़ bla:uz -- (nm) a blouse.
ब्लाउज़-पीस -- a blouse-piece.
  • ब्लेड bleḍ -- (nm) a blade.
  • ब्लैक blaik -- (a) black.
ब्लैकबोर्ड -- black-board.
ब्लैकमार्केट -- the black market.
ब्लैक का पैसा -- black money.
  • भ bh -- the fourth letter of the fifth and ultimate pentad (i.e. पवर्ग) ofthe Devna:gri: alphabet.
  • भंग bhāṅg -- (nm) dissolution; breach; split; disbandment; destruction; fracture; (nf) an intoxicating drugmade from the leaves of Cannabissativa, hemp.
भंग खाना/चढ़ाना/छानना -- to be intoxicated, to take भंग.
  • भंग/ड़, भंगड़ी, bhāṅgaṛ, ~i: -- (a and nm) (one who is) addicted to theconsumption of भंग in largequantities.
  • भँगड़ा bhāgṛa: -- (nm) a typical popular dance-form of the Punjab involving swift and violent movements.
  • भँगरा bhāgra: -- (nm) a medicinal plant used in the preparation ofhair-darkening oils; also भँगरैया, भृंगराज.
  • भंगिमा bhāṇgimā: -- (nf) pose, posture; curvature; obliquity; slant.
  • भंगी bhāṅgi: -- (nm) a sweeper, scavenger; a low caste in the traditional Hindu caste set-up; (nf) see भंगिमा.
  • भंगुर bhāṅgur -- (a) brittle, fragile; transient; perishable.
भंगुरता -- brittleness, fragility; transience; perishability.
  • भँगेड़ी bhāgeṛi: -- (a and nm) see भंगड़ी.
  • भंजन bhaṇjān -- (nm) (the act of) breaking; breach; fracture; destruction, ruination; demolition.
  • भँजाना bhājānā: -- (v) to change (into cash or currency of smaller denominations); to cause to break or twist.
  • भंड bhāṉḍ -- (nm) a utensil; sham, hypocrite.
  • भँड़साल bhāṛsa:l -- (nf) a barn, utensil-store.
  • भंडा bhāṉḍa: -- (nm) a secret.
भंडा फूटना -- a secret to be exposed/revealed/leaked.
  • भंडाफोड़ bhāṉḍa:phoṛ -- (nm) exposure/revelation/disclosure / unearthing (of a secret).
भंडाफोड़ होना -- see भंडा फूटना.
  • भंडा/र bhāṉḍa:r -- (nm) a store, store-house; storage; depository; emporium; also भंडारघर (nm).
भंडारी -- a store-manager, incharge of a store-house.
  • भंडारा bhāṉḍa:ra: -- (nm) a feast for all, esp. the mendicants.
भंडारा करना/भंडारा-लगाना -- to organise a general feast.
  • भँडुआ bhāṛua: -- (nm) see भडुआ.
  • भँड़ै/ती bhāṛaiti: -- (nf) the act of a भँड़ै-भाँड़; buffoonery, clownish act; also.
  • भंभा bhāmbha: -- (nm) a huge hole.
  • भँवर bhāvar -- (nm) a whirlpool, swirl; eddy.
भँवरजाल -- the whirlpoolof mundane bonds, the net ofworldly affairs.
भँवर में पड़ना -- to becaught up in a whirlpool.
भँवर सेनिकलना -- to get out of a whirl-pool.
  • भँवरा bhāvra: -- (nm) a black-bee.
  • भइया bhaiya: -- (nm) see भैया.
  • भकभक bhakbhak -- (nf) the sound of sudden and repeated emergenceof jet of smoke; repeated fulguration.
  • भकभकाना bhakbhaka:nā: -- (v) to fret and fume, to be terribly infuriated.
  • भकुआ bhakua: -- (a) stupid; foolish, nincompoop.
  • भकुरना bhakurnā: -- (v) to sulk, to get angry, to be enraged.
  • भको/सना bhakosnā: -- (v) to raven, to swallow in large quantities; hence भकोसू (a).
  • भक्त bhakt -- (nm) a devotee; (a) divided.
भक्तराज -- the foremost ofdevotees.
भक्तवत्सल -- affectionatelydisposed towards devotees, loving the devotees; hence भक्तवत्सलता( nf).
भक्तशिरोमणि -- the leading-mostdevotee.
  • भक्ति bhakti -- (nf) devotion.
भक्तिपरायण -- devoted, given to devotion; hence भक्तिपरायणता (nf).
भक्ति-पात्र -- deservingdevotion.
भक्तिपूर्वक -- devotedly; in adevoted manner.
भक्तिप्रवण -- engrossed in devotion, devout; hence भक्तिप्रवणता (nf).
भक्ति-भाजन -- see भक्ति-पात्र.
भक्ति मार्ग -- the path of devotion (one ofthe three paths prescribed for theachievement of human salvation; the other two being ज्ञान and योग); hence भक्तिमार्गी (a and nm).
भक्तियोग -- realisation of the ultimate aimthrough devotion.
भक्ति रस -- intenselove towards God (some IndianPoeticians have credited thisemotion of भक्ति (devotion) withpotentialities of flowering andculminating into a rasa (भक्तिरस) over and above the traditionally accepted nine rasas).
  • भक्षक bhakshak -- (a and nm) (one) that eats/devours; eater; destroyer.
  • भक्षण bhakshāṉ -- (nm) eating, feeding (on).
भक्षण-करना -- to eat, to devour, to feedon; hence भक्षणीय (a) (see भक्ष्य).
  • भक्षी bhakshi: -- used as a suffix denoting one who eats, eater (e.g.नरभक्षी man-eater).
  • भक्ष्य bhakshy -- (a) eatable, edible; (nm) diet, food, feed.
भक्ष्य-अभक्ष्य(भक्ष्याभक्ष्क) -- eatable and non-eatable, fit for consumption or other-wise; salubrious or otherwise.
भक्ष्य वस्तु -- eatable, something thatcan be consumed, fit for consumption.
  • भगंदर bhagandar -- (nm) fistula in the anus.
  • भग bhag -- (nf) the female genital, vulva.
  • भग/त bhagat -- (a and nm) (a) devotee, one having a religious bent of mind; hence भगतिन (feminine).
भगताई/भगती -- devotion (used in aderogatory sense) exhibition ofdevotedness; sense or act ofdevotion.
  • भगदड़ bhagdaṛ -- (nf) rout, stampede, running helter-skelter; panic.
भगदड़ मचना -- a rout/stampede tobe caused.
  • भगना bhagṉā: -- (v) see भागना.
  • भगवती bhagwati: -- (nf) a name of.
  • भगवद्/भक्त bhagwadbhakt -- (nm) (a) devotee of God.
भगवद्भक्ति -- devotion to God.
भगवद्विग्रह -- theidol of God.
  • भगवा bhagwa: -- (a) saffron (coloured).
भगवा वस्त्र -- saffron-coloured robes.
भगवा धारी -- saffron-robed; anascetic; a mendicant.
भगवा धारणकरना/पहनना -- to don saffron robes, to turn into a mendicant/anascetic.
  • भगवान् bhagwā:n -- (nm) God, the Lord Almighty.
भगवान् के घर जाना/भगवान् को प्यारा होना -- to go to one's heavenlyabode, to pass away.
भगवान् भला करे -- may God bless you !, God helpyou ! भगवान् की इच्छा as God wills !.
  • भगाना bhaga:nā: -- (v) to drive off; to scare away; to cause to runaway; to kidnap; to abduct.
  • भगिनी bhaginī: -- (nf) a sister.
भगिनीपति -- brother-in-law, sister's husband.
  • भगीरथ bhagi:rath -- (nm) an ancient Indian king of the solar dynastywho is supposed to have causedthe river Gaṅga: to descend onearth through his unprecedentedpenance.
भगीरथ प्रयत्न -- a Herculeaneffort, tremendous effort.
  • भगोड़ा bhagoṛāi -- (a and nm) (a) fugitive, truant; runaway; hence भगोड़ापन (nm).
  • भगौहाँ bhagāūhā: -- (v) as if ready to flee, on the verge of runningaway.
  • भग्गू bhaggu: -- (a) fugitive; coward.
  • भग्न bhagn -- (a) broken, shattered; demoralised.
भग्नक्रम -- put into disarray, (rendered) disorderly.
भग्नचित्त -- demoralised; disappointed, dejected.
भग्नमना -- see भग्नचित्त.
भग्नमनोरथ -- frustrated.
भग्नमान -- insulted, humiliated.
भग्नहृदय -- broken-hearted, frustrated; hence भग्नहृदयता (nf).
  • भग्नावशेष bhagna:vashesh -- (nm) remains, ruins.
  • भग्ना/श bhagna:sh -- (a) frustrated; disappointed, dejected.
भग्नाशा -- frustration; disappointment, dejection.
  • भग्नोत्साह bhagnotsa:h -- (a) demoralised; discouraged.
  • भजन bhajān -- (nm) a devotional song. hymn; repetition of thename of God.
भजन-पूजन -- devotionand adoration.
भजन-भाव -- devotion andadoration, devotional practices; sense of devotion.
  • भजना bhajnā: -- (v) to repeat the name of God; to remember God; to be engaged in devotionalpractices; to enjoy, to derive pleasure.
भजनानंदी -- concentrated in andenjoying devotional chores.
  • भजनीक bhajnī:k -- (nm) one who sings devotional songs while deliveringreligious discourses.
  • भजनोपदेश bhajanopdesh -- (nm) devotional singing and religious discourses; hence भजनोपदेशक (nm).
  • भट bhaṭ -- (nm) a soldier, a warrior.
  • भटकना bhaṭaknā: -- (v) to lose one's way; to go astray; to gad, tomeander, to wander about.
  • भटियार/खाना bhaṭiya:rḳḥa:nā: -- (nm) an inn-keeper's abode; a noise-centre, dwelling of lowly vulgurpeople.
भटियारपन -- the job of an inn-keeper; conduct befitting an inn-keeper; quarrelling and abusinglike an inn-keeper.
  • भटियारा bhaṭiya:ra: -- (nm) an inn-keeper; hence भटियारी (nf).
  • भटियारिन bhaṭiya:rin -- (nf) a female.
  • भटैती bhaṭaiti: -- (nf) the conduct or profession of a भाट (see); speaking of something in hyperboles, panegyric, sycophancy.
  • भट्ट bhaṭṭ: -- (nm) a bard; scholarly Bra:hmāṉ.
  • भट्टा bhaṭṭa: -- (nm) see भट्ठा.
  • भट्टारक bhaṭṭa:rak -- (a) (archaic) respectable; honourable.
  • भट्ठा bhaṭṭḥa: -- (nm) a kiln; furnace.
  • भट्ठी bhaṭṭḥi: -- (nf) a fireplace; an oven; a distillery.
  • भड़क bhaṛak -- (nf) gaud; show, pomp, ostentation, tawdry (generally used in this sense as the second member in the compound तड़क-भड़क); flare; blaze.
भड़कदार -- gaudy, showy; ostentatious.
  • भड़क/ना bhaṛaknā: -- (v) to flare up; to be provoked/excited/enraged; to burst forth; to go ablaze, togo/blow up into flames; to bestartled.
भड़क उठना -- to go (in) off thedeep end, to flare up; to burstinto flames.
  • भड़काना bhaṛka:nā: -- (v) to cause to flare up; to provoke/excite/enrage; to set ablaze; to incite/instigateto startle; to scare.
  • भड़कीला bhaṛki:la: -- (a) gaudy, showy, ostentatious, tawdry; flamboyant.
भड़कीलापन -- gaudiness, showiness, ostentatiousness, tawdriness; flamboyance.
  • भड़कैल bhaṛkail -- (a) skittish; easily alarmed/startled/agitated, panicky.
  • भड़भड़ bhaṛbhaṛ -- (nf) impetuosity, rashness, thoughtless hastiness; thump.
  • भड़भड़ाना bharbhara:nā: -- (v) to be impetuous, to be rash, to bethoughtlessly hasty to thump.
  • भड़भड़िया bhaṛbhaṛiya: -- (a) impetuous, rash, hasty, fidgety.
  • भड़भूँजा bhaṛbhū:ja: -- (nm) one whose profession is to parch grain(cereals) and sell the same; asub-caste amongst the Hinduswho subsist by the said profession.
  • भड़ास bhaṛa:s -- (nf) stored-up spite, accumulated grudge.
भड़ास निकालना -- togive free vent to stored-up spite/grudge.
  • भड़ुआ bhaṛua: -- (nm) a professional procurer, tout; parasite on theearnings of a prostitute, hence भड़ुआपन (nm).
  • भणन bhaṉān -- (nm) (the act or process of) saying; a statement.
  • भणिति bhaṉīti -- (nf) saying; statement.
  • भती/जा bhati:ja: -- (nm) a nephew.
भतीजी -- a niece.
  • भत्ता bhatta: -- (nm) an allowance.
  • भदंत bhadant -- (a) honourable, reverend; adored.
  • भदेस bhades -- (a) rustic; unsophisticated; disproportionate; clumsy.
भदेसपन -- rusticity; unsophisticatedness; disproportionateness; clumsiness.
  • भद्द bhadd -- (nf) insult, humiliation, disgrace.
भद्द होना -- to be put to disgrace, to face humiliation.
  • भद्दड़ bhaddaṛ -- (a) inactive, slothfully corpulent, plump and inert; hence भद्दड़पन (nm).
  • भद्दा bhadda: -- (a) ugly; clumsy; ungainly, unseemly, gawky; unsymmetrical, obscence, vulgar; dirty; untoward.
भद्दापन -- ugliness; clumsiness, ungainliness, unseemliness; absence of symmetry, obscenity.
  • भद्र bhaddr -- (a) gentle, good, noble; auspicious; an ancient courteousform of address.
भद्रजन -- a gentleman, noble person.
भद्रता -- gentleness, goodness, nobility.
भद्र पुरुष -- see भद्रजन; hence भद्र ! good lady !, noble lady !.
  • भद्रा bhaddra: -- (nf) a typical conjunction of stars wherein the commencement of any auspicious act is forbidden accordingto Indian astrology.
भद्रा उतारना -- toinflict severe physical punishment.
भद्रा लगना -- an obstructionto be created, to be confrontedwith a hindrance.
  • भद्राभद्र bhaddra:bhaddr -- (a) good and bad/evil, auspicious and ominous.
  • भनक bhanāk -- (nf) a ring, low/in-articulate sound; clue.
  • भनभनाना bhanbhanā:nā: -- (a) to hum, to buzz; to be infuriated, to go on venting one's anger in low tones.
  • भनभनाहट bhanbhana:haṭ -- (nf) hum (ming), buzz (ing).
  • भबका bhabka: -- (nm) a still, retort, an alembic; blast of a furnace; sudden emission of stench.
  • भबकी bhabki: -- (nf) a bluff, hollow threat.
  • भब्भभ्भड़ bhabbhbhartod -- (nm) tumult, din; confused crowd; she-mozzle.
  • भभक bhabhak -- (nf) flaring, sudden burst into flame, sudden blaze; sudden emission of stench.
  • भभकना bhabhaknā: -- (v) to flare up; to burst suddenly into flame, toblaze; to be provoked, to burstinto a fit of fury.
  • भभका bhabhka: -- (nm) see भबका.
  • भभकी bhabhki: -- (nf) see भबकी.
  • भभूका bhabhu:ka: -- (nm) a flame, blaze; (a) like an ember.
  • भभूत bhabhu:t -- (nf) sacred sacrificial ashes applied to the forehead or other parts of the body by devotees.
भभूत रमाना -- to renouncethe world, to turn an ascetic.
  • भयंकर bhayaṅkar -- (a) fearful, frightful, dreadful, terrible, horrible; dangerous; hence भयंकरता (nf).
  • भय bhay -- (nm) fear, fright, dread, horror, scare; danger.
भयकर/भयजनक -- inspiring / causing fear, fearful, frightful, dreadful, terrible, horrible; dangerous.
भयत्रस्त -- frightened, horrified, terrified; scared, fear-stricken.
भयदायी -- see भयकर.
भयप्रद -- see भयकर.
भय-प्रदर्शन -- terrifying, frightening, threatening, intimidating.
भय-विकल -- aghast, afraid, frightened out of wits; hence भयविकलता (nf).
भयशील -- fearing; timid; hence भयशीलता (nf).
भयशून्य -- fearless, dauntless, intrepid; hence भयशून्यता (nf).
भयहारी -- causing toremove fear, freeing from fear; one who frees from fear.
भयहेतु -- cause of fear.
भय खाना -- to be afraid; to be scared, to fear (somebody).
  • भयभीत bhaybhi:t -- (a) afraid, frightened, terrified, horrified, fear-stricken.
  • भयाकुल bhaya:kul -- (a) afraid, fear-stricken, terrified, horrified, scared.
  • भयाक्रांत bhaya:kra:nt -- (a) overawed by fear, terribly scared, horror-stricken.
  • भयातुर bhaya:tur -- (a) see भयाकुल.
  • भयानक bhaya:nāk -- (a) dreadful, terrible, horrible, frightening, fearful, dangerous; hence भयानकता (nf).
  • भयावना bhaya:vnā: -- (a) terrifying/terrible, horrifying/ horrible, frightening: awful; hence भयावनापन( nm).
  • भयावह bhaya:vah -- (a) causing fear/terror/horror, frightening, horrible, terrible; awful; hence भयावहता (nf).
  • भर bhar -- (nm) a sub-caste amongst the Hindus, traditionally deemed as untouchable; (a) all, whole, entire; full; in its/fullness, complete; (adv) through, by meansof; used as a suffix to denotethat which or one who containsor carries:भरपाई quittance, payment in full; receipt acknowledging payment in full.
भरपूर -- full, full to the brim; thorough; fully, complete (ly), thoroughly; plentiful, forceful.
भरपेट -- to the fullestsatisfaction, in the fullest measure; to full capacity.
भरसक -- see भरसक.
भर पाना -- to receive one's duein full; to be repaid in full (forone's deeds).
  • भरकना bharaknā: -- (v) to be/get warmed up (as in a quilt).
  • भरण bharāṉ -- (nm) alimentation, nourishing; feeding, bearing भरण भरण-पोषण alimentation, maintenance/maintaining, subsistence.
  • भरत bharat -- (nm) capacity; loading/load; quantity; filler; the celebrated son of ancient king Dushyant and his consort Shakuntala: whose name is said to haveformed the basis for this country's name भारत; the most ancientof all known Indian dramaturgists (whose celebrated work isentitled नाट्यशास्त्र).
भरतखंड -- Bha:rat(varsha)-i.e. India.
भरतभूमि -- India.
भरतवाक्य -- the concluding benedictoryverse in traditionalSanskrit drama.
  • भरती bharti: -- (nf) recruitment; enrolment, admission; packing, filling or helping to fill a void.
भरती का -- redundant; filler; extraneous.
  • भरना bharnā: -- (v) to fill, to refill; to impregnate; to stuff, to heal(as घाव); to load (as बंदूक); tobecome fleshy; to match in; toinstigate; to poison the mind of.
भरा हुंआ -- full of rage, with apoisoned mind, having longaccumulated grudge.
भरे लल्लू, करेकल्लू -- to get the wrong sow bythe ear.
  • भरम bharam -- (nm) illusion; secret; credit.
भरम खुलना -- to be exposed; tolose credit.
भरम गँवाना -- to disillusion, to expose (oneself).
भरम बनाये रखना -- to maintain an illusion, a secretto stay unexposed; to keep upappearance.
  • भरमाना bharmā:nā: -- (v) to create an illusion; to mislead, to cause togo astray; to delude; to hoodwink.
  • भरमार bharma:r -- (nf) super-abundance, abundance, plenty.
  • भरराना bharra:nā: -- (v) to crash down, to give way all of a sudden (asa roof, etc.); see भर्राना.
  • भरवाई bharwa:i: -- (nf) the act of or charges paid for filling (up)/loading.
  • भरसक bharsak -- (ind) as far as possible; to the best of one'sability, with all one's might; utmost.
  • भरा bhara: -- (a) full, in full strength; rich; flourishing; choked withemotion.
भरा गला -- voice choked withemotion; see भरा हुआ (under भरना).
भरा-पूरा -- prosperous, thriving, flourishing; of a large size (as.
  • भराई bhara:i: -- (nf) the act of filling/loading or the charges paid therefor; stopping; filling; packing.
  • भराव bhara:v -- (nm) filling; fleshiness; stuffing; packing piece; embankment.
  • भरोसा bharosa: -- (nm) trust, faith; confid भवेence; reliance.
भरोसे का -- reliable, trustworthy; credible.
  • भर्ता bharta: -- (nm) one who provides maintenance/sustenance; lord; husband.
  • भर्तार bharta:r -- (nm) husband; Master.
  • भर्त्सना bhartsanā: -- (nf) admonition, reproach; denunciation.
  • भर्रा/टा bharra:ṭa: -- (nm) a whizzing sound.
भर्राटे से -- with a whizzingsound; with top speed.
  • भर्राना bharra:nā: -- (v) to whizz; (throat) to be choked; (voice) toturn hoarse.
  • भलमनसाहत bhalmānsa:hat -- (nf) gentlemanliness, nobility.
  • भलमनसी bhalmānsi: -- (nf) see भलमनसाहत.
  • भला bhala: -- (a) gentle, noble, good; (nm) well-being; good.
भला आदमी -- agentleman; good/noble person.
भला-चंगा -- hale and hearty, healthy, in good health, sound; reasonablygood.
भला-बुरा -- good and evil, goodand bad; virtue and vice, one'sown interest; reproach, admonition.
भलामानस -- a gentleman, good/noble person.
  • भलाई bhala:i: -- (nf) good, welfare, well-being; goodness, gentleness.
भलाई-बुराई -- good or bad.
  • भले bhale -- (ind) well !, good!.
भले ही -- even if, even though.
  • भव bhav -- (nm) the world; mundane existence; birth; Lord Shiv.
भवचक्र -- the perpetual wheel of birth anddeath.
भवजाल -- the bond of existence.
भवताप -- the mundane afflictions.
भवपाश-बंधन -- the mundane bond, the bond of existence, the inevitability of recurrent births anddeaths:भवभय the fear of recurrentbirths and deaths.
भवभीति -- see भवभय.
भवमोचन -- God—who liberates thesoul from worldly bonds.
भव-समुद्र सागर/सिंधु -- the ocean of mundaneexistence.
  • भव/दीय bhavdi:y -- (ind) yours; yours sincerely; yours faithfully.
भवदीया -- feminine form of भवदीय.
  • भवन bhawān -- (nm) a house; building, mansion; an edifice.
भवन-निर्माण -- house-building.
भवन-निर्माण कला -- architecture.
  • भवान bhawā:n -- (pron) your honour, your grace.
  • भवानी bhavā:nī: -- (nf) goddess Durga: —spouse of Lord Shiv( भव).
  • भवितव्य bhavitavvy -- (a) destined, fated; (nm) the inevitable.
भवितव्यता -- destiny, the inevitable.
  • भविष्य bhavishy -- (nm) the future; destiny.
भविष्य-काल -- the future tense; futurity.
भविष्य-कथन -- prophesy, forecast.
भविष्य-ज्ञान -- knowledge of thefuture.
भविष्यदर्शी -- a seer, one whocan see through into the future.
भविष्यद्रष्टा -- see भविष्यदर्शी.
भविष्य-निधि -- providentfund.
भविष्यवक्ता -- a prophet; an astrologer.
भविष्यवाणी -- an oracle; prediction, prophesy.
भविष्य हाथ में होना -- to be maker of the destiny (of).
  • भविष्यत् bhavishyat -- (a) future, that is yet to come; (nm) the futuretense.
भविष्यत् काल -- the future tense.
  • भविष्यद् bhavishyad—an -- allomorph of भविष्यत् used in compoundwords.
भविष्यद्वक्ता -- a prophet, an astrologer.
भविष्यद्वाणी -- see भविष्यवाणी.
  • भवें bhavē -- (nf) plural form of भौं.
भवें तनना -- to get enraged/infuriated.
  • भव्य bhavvy -- (a) grand; divine; pretty.
भव्यता -- grandness; divin तननाity; prettiness.
  • भस्म bhasm -- (nf) ash, cinders, calx.
भस्मसात् -- reduced to ashes, burnt toashes.
भस्म चढ़ाना/रमाना/लगाना -- to turninto an ascetic/a mendicant.
भस्म होना -- to be reduced to ashes; to beruined.
  • भस्मावशेष bhasmā:vashesh -- (nm) ashes; reduction to ashes; survivedonly in the form of ashes.
  • भस्मासुर bhasmā:sur -- (nm) (based on the name of a mythological demonic character) one whosetouch reduces everything toashes; one who digests everything.
  • भस्मीभूत bhashmī:bhu:t -- (a) burnt to ashes, completely burnt; ruined.
  • भहराना bhahra:nā: -- (v) to crash down; to tumble down; to giveway all of a sudden.
  • भाँग bhā:g -- (nf) the intoxicating hemp—Cannabis sativa.
भाँग खाना -- to be intoxicated; to talk incoherently.
भाँग छानना -- to drink भाँग.
  • भाँजना bhā:jnā: -- (v) to fold; to brandish; to twist something.
  • भांजा bhā:ṇja: -- (nm) see भानजा; hence भांजी (nf) see भानजी.
  • भाँजी bhā:ji: -- (nf) back-biting, censure.
भाँजी मारना -- to create obstacles(in the way of), to hamper accomplishment of.
  • भांड bhā:ṉḍ -- (nm) a utensil; wares.
भांडशाला -- a store-house, warehouse.
  • भाँड़ bhā:ṛ -- (nm) a clown, buffoon, jester.
  • भाँड़ा bhā:ṛā: -- (nm) a utensil.
भाँड़ा फूटना -- to be exposed, a secret to become public.
  • भांडागार bhā:ṉḍa:ga:r: -- (nm) a store-house; warehouse; godown.
  • भांडार bhā:ṉḍa:r -- (nm) a store-house; also भांडारगृह (nm).
  • भांडारिक/भांडारी bhā:ṉḍa:rik, bhāṉḍa:ri: -- (nm) a store-keeper; custodian of a store-house.
  • भाँति bhā:ti -- (nf) kind; type; manner, mode, method.
भाँति-भाँति -- varied; variegated; of different types/kinds.
  • भाँपना bhāpnā: -- (v) to guess the (undisclosed) truth, to look through the reality; to make out, to divine.
  • भाँपू bhā:pu: -- (a) adept in guessing/looking through the truth; (one) who reaches the bottom of a secret.
  • भाँय-भाँय bhā:y-bhā:y -- (nf) frou-frou, sound (of rushing wind) produced in a desolate place.
  • भाँवर bhā:var -- (nf) circumambulation of the sacrificial fire made by both the bride and the bride-groom at the wedding time(seven such rounds are essentialto solemnize a wedding according to the Hindu tradition); going round.
भाँवरें पड़ना -- the wedding to be solemnized; to bemarried.
  • भाँवरी bhā:vri: -- (nf) circumambulation.
  • भाई bha:i: -- (nm) a brother.
भाईचारा -- fraternity, brotherhood; fraternisation, fraternal understanding.
भाईदूज -- the second day of thebright fortnight of the month of कार्तिक.
भाई-बंद/बंधु -- kith and kin, relations, bretheren.
भाई-बिरादर -- kithand kin, bretheren, relations.
भाई-भतीजावाद -- nepotism.
  • भाग bha:g -- (nm) portion, part, fragment; fraction; share; luck; division.
भागफल -- the quotient.
भागवंत/वान् -- fortunate, lucky.
भागहर -- a co-sharer.
भागहारी -- a co-sharer; successor.
भाग करना/देना -- to divide.
भाग खुलना/चमकना/जागना -- to have an advent of good luck, to have a runof good luck; to be gracedby the smile of Dame Luck.
भाग फूटना -- to have a stroke of misfortune; to have a run of ill-luck; adverse times to commence.
  • भाग-दौड़ bha:g-dauṛ -- (nf) running about; strenuous effort.
  • भागना bha:gnā: -- (v) to run, to run away; to escape; to flee; to taketo heels; to abscond, to give theslip; to make off; to elope (with).
भागते भूत की लँगोटी भली -- salvagewhat you can of a bad debt.
  • भागमभाग bha:gambha:g -- (nm) running about, making a desperate bid; (ind) through constant running.
  • भागिनेय bha:giney -- (nm) a sister's son.
  • भागी bha:gi: -- (nm) a co sharer, partner (as दोष के भागी); used as a suffixto mean fortunate, lucky (as बड़भागी).
भागीदार -- share-holder, partner.
भागीदारी -- partnership.
  • भागीरथी bha:gi:rathi: -- (nf) a name of the river Gaṅga: (see भगीरथ).
  • भाग्य bha:ggy -- (nm) fortune, fate, luck; destiny.
भाग्य-क्रम -- the vicissitudes of fortune; the course ofdestiny.
भाग्य-दोष -- drawback of one'sluck, fault of one's fortune.
भाग्यपरायण -- fatalist.
भाग्यपरायणता -- fatalism.
भाग्य-बल -- the force of luck/fortune.
भाग्य-लक्ष्मी -- Dame Luck, thegoddess of fortune.
भाग्यलिपि/लेख -- thewrit of destiny.
भाग्यवश/वशात् -- luckily, fortunately.
भाग्यवाद, भाग्यवादिता -- fatalism.
भाग्यवादि -- a fatalist; fatalistic.
भाग्य विधाता -- fortune-maker; controller of the destiny; providence.
भाग्य- विधान -- providence.
भाग्य-विपर्यय -- reversal of fortune.
भाग्यशालिता -- thefact or state of being fortunate/lucky, luckiness.
भाग्यशालि -- fortunate, lucky.
भाग्यहीन -- unlucky, unfortunate, ill-fated; hence भाग्यहीनता (nf).
भाग्य का धनी/बली -- a lucky guy; fortunate.
भाग्य का रोना रोना/को रोना/को कोसना -- to blame one's luck.
भाग्य का साथ देना -- one's luck to be favourable, to have a run of good luck.
भाग्य खुलना/चमकना/जागना -- see under भाग.
भाग्य खोटा होना -- one's luck to be adverse.
भाग्य ठोकना -- to decry one's luck.
भाग्यदशा -- the state of one's luck.
भाग्य पलटना/फिरना -- one's luck to changeits course.
भाग्य फूटना -- see under भाग.
भाग्य मेँ लिखा होना; -- to be lotted.
भाग्य का लिखामिटता नहीं -- what is lotted cannotbe blotted.
भाग्यलक्ष्मी सो जाना -- DameLuck to be adversely disposed/tobecome indifferent.
भाग्य सो जाना -- see भाग्यलक्ष्मी सो जाना.
  • भाग्य/वान् bha:ggyavā:n -- (a) lucky, fortunate; hence भाग्यवती (fem.form).
  • भाग्योदय bha:ggyoday -- (nm) advent of good luck, commencement ofa run of good luck.
  • भाजक bha:jak -- (nm) divisor; (a) dividing.
  • भाजन bha:jān -- (nm) a utensil, vessel; container; one who deserves; usedas a suffix with nouns to meanone who enjoys/suffers/deserves(e.g. कृपाभाजन, कोपभाजन, , etc.).
  • भाजी bha:ji: -- (nf) a vegetable (cooked or otherwise).
  • भाज्य bha:jjy -- (nm) a dividend; (a) divisible.
भाज्यफल -- the quotient.
  • भाट bha:ṭ -- (nm) a bard, minstrel; sycophant.
  • भाटक bha:ṭak -- (nm) fare, rent; freight.
  • भाटा bha:ṭa: -- (nm) the ebb (tide), low tide, falling tide.
  • भाड़ bha:ṛ -- (nm) a parcher's oven.
भाड़ झोंकना -- to do a worthless/low level job; to undertake an unavailing/unrewarding assignment.
भाड़ भूँजना -- to manage an oven; to donothing worthwhile, to have noattainments.
भाड़ मेँ जाये -- go to hell !, be damned!.
भाड़ मेँ झोँकना/डालना -- tocondemn, to damn; to destroy, to ruin.
  • भाड़ा bha:ṛa: -- (nm) fare; rent; freight.
भाड़ेदार -- a hirer; hence भाड़ेदारी.
भाड़े का टट्टू -- a hireling, hack, mercenary.
भाड़े का लेखक -- hack writer.
  • भात bha:t -- (nm) boiled rice; presents (on special occasions given to daughters, nieces, etc.).
भात देना -- tosend presents etc.; to have to arrange feast (as a punishment).
  • भादों bha:dō -- (nm) the sixth month of the year according to theHindu calendar.
  • भाद्रपद bha:ddrpad -- (nm) see भादों.
  • भान bhā:n -- (nm) change (of smaller denomination); awareness; inkling.
भान होना -- to have an inklingof.
  • भानजा bhā:nja: -- (nm) sister's son; hence भानजी (nf).
  • भानमती bhā:mati: -- (nf) a sorceress.
भानमती का कुनबा -- a weird assortment of heterogeneous elements.
भानमती का पिटारा -- a wonder-casket, container of anamazing variety of things.
  • भाना bha:nā: -- (v) to be liked; to be agreeable, to be pleasing/appealing.
  • भानु bha:nū -- (nm) the sun.
भानुजा -- the river Yamunā:.
भानुदिन, भानुवार -- Sunday.
भानुसुता -- see भानुजा.
  • भा/प, भाफ bha:p, ~ph -- (nf) steam; vapour.
भा लेना -- to inhale the fumes(of).
  • भाभी bha:bhi: -- (nf) sister-in-law, brother's wife.
  • भामिनी bha:minī: -- (nf) a pretty woman; short-tempered woman.
  • भार bha:r -- (nm) load; weight, burden; encumbrance; onus; obligation; responsibility.
भार-केन्द्र -- the centre of gravity.
भार-क्षमता -- capacity; carrying capacity.
भारजीवी -- aporter, carrier.
भारवाह/वाहक/वाही -- a carrier; porter.
भार उठाना, किसी का -- to bear the responsibility of, toundertake the responsibility of.
भार उतरना -- to be rid of an obligation; to fulfil an obligation.
भार-डालना -- to put a responsibility, tocause (somebody) to take up aresponsibility.
भार होना -- to be burden-some.
  • भारत bha:rat -- (nm) India.
भारतमाता -- mother India.
भारतमूलक -- of Indianorigin.
भारतरत्न -- the highest nationalhonour awarded by the Govt. ofIndia.
भारतवर्ष -- India; the Indiansub-continent.
भारतवर्षीय -- Indian.
भारतवासी -- an Indian, a native ofIndia.
भारतविद् -- an Indologist.
भारतविघा -- Indology.
भारत-संतान -- a son ofmother India.
  • भारती bha:rati: -- (nf) speech; Saraswati:-the goddess of speech; letters; mother India.
  • भारतीय bha:rati:y -- (a and nm) (an) Indian—a native of India; pertaining to India.
भारतीयता -- Indianness.
  • भारतीय/करण bha:rati:ykarāṉ -- (nm) Indianisation.
भारतीयकृत -- Indianised.
  • भाराक्रांत bha:ra:kkrā:ṉt -- (a) a groaning under a burden/obligation.
  • भारीक bha:rik -- (nm) a porter.
  • भारी bha:ri: -- (a) heavy; difficult to digest; weighty, massive; grave; burdensome.
भारीपन -- heaviness; weightiness, massiveness; gravity.
भारी-भरकम -- voluminous; heavy; large-sized; of massive structure; profound.
भारी लगना -- to be burdensome, toappear to be a burden.
भारी-होना, (किसी पर) -- to be more than a match, tobe stronger than (e.g. वह अकेला सबपर भारी है).
  • भार्गव bha:rgav -- (nm) a descendant of the भृगु clan, one of the numerous sub-divisions of Bra:hmāṉs.
  • भार्या bha:rya: -- (nf) wife, better half.
भार्यात्व -- wifehood.
  • भाल bha:l -- (nm) the forehead; used as the second member in thecompound देख भाल meaning looking after, keeping a watch, supervision.
  • भालना bha:lnā: -- (v) used only as the second member of the compound देखना-भालना meaning—tolook after, to keep a watch, tosupervise.
  • भाला bha:la: -- (nm) a spear, lance, javelin.
भालाधारी -- a lance-bearer, spearsman.
  • भालू bha:lu: -- (nm) a bear.
  • भाव bha:v -- (nm) emotion, sentiment feeling; idea; rate, price(s); quotation; existence, existingstate; being; sense, purport; gist; nature, temperament, disposition.
भाव आवेग (भावावेग) -- passion, intensityof anemotion/feeling.
भावगति -- desire, emotional activity.
भावगम्य -- mentally conceivable, comprehensible.
भावग्राही -- one who understandsor appreciates the sense/emotion.
भावग्राह्य -- mentally appreciable, thatcan be appreciated through theheart.
भाव-चित्र -- an ideogram.
भावचेष्टित -- amorous gesture; wantonsport.
भावज -- that is born ofemotion/passion; intellectualcreation.
भावज्ञ -- knowing the heart, one who knows the emotions (ofanother).
भाव ताव -- settling the rate, chaffering, bargaining.
भावत्व -- thestate of being; the quality ofemotion/sentiment.
भावप्रकाश (न) -- expression of one's sentiment.
भावप्रधान -- primarily emotional, dominated by emotion, emotional.
भावप्रवण -- sentimental, emotional.
भावप्रवणता -- sentimentality, emotional disposition.
भाव-बंधन -- emotional/sentimental fetters or bonds.
भाव-बल -- the force of emotion.
भाव-बोध -- the comprehension of a sentiment; emotive content.
भावबोधक -- expressive.
भाव-भीना -- soaked in emotion; emotion-packed; emotion-filled.
भावरूप -- abstract, intangible, existingonly on a mental plane, existent.
भाववाचक/वाची -- abstract.
भाववाचक संज्ञा -- abstract noun.
भाववाच्य -- neutralvoice; denoting the abstractnotion of verb.
भावव्यंजक -- expressive.
भावशबलता -- mixture or unionof various emotions.
भाव शांति -- theallaying or subdual of any transitory emotion.
भावशुद्धि -- purity ofmind, emotional purge.
भावशून्य -- devoid of emotion, unattached.
  • भावक bha:vak -- (a) apprecitative; (nm) one who is gifted with thefaculty of appreciation; hence भावकता (nf).
  • भावज bha:vaj -- (nf) a sister-in-law; brother's wife.
  • भावन bha:vān -- (nm) conception; comprehension; thinking.
  • भावना bha:vnā: -- (nf) sentiment, feeling, emotion.
भावनामय/युक्त -- sentimental, emotional.
भावनाओं को भड़काना -- to blow the coals, to fanthe flames of passion.
  • भावनात्मक bha:vnā:tmak -- (a) emotional, emotive; sentimental; hence भावनात्मकता (nf).
  • भावात्मक bha:va:tmak -- (a) emotional, having an emotive content.
भावात्मक एकता -- emotional integrity.
  • भावानयन bha:va:nayan -- (nm) abstraction.
भावानयनवाद -- abstractionism.
  • भावानुवाद bha:va:nuva:d -- (nm) free translation.
  • भावाभास bha:va:bha:s -- (nm) affective fallacy.
  • भावार्थ bha:va:rth -- (nm) sense; purport, substance.
  • भावित bha:vit -- (a) conceived, comprehended; thought of.
  • भावी bha:vi: -- (a) future; coming; (nm) destiny; future.
भावी पीढ़ी -- future generation.
  • भावुक bha:vuk -- (a) sentimental; emotional.
भावुकता -- sentimentality/sentimentalism; emotionalism, emotional disposition; hence भावुकतापूर्ण (a).
  • भावोत्कर्ष bha:votkarsh -- (nm) emotional excellence/elevation.
  • भावोत्तेज/क bha:vottejak -- (a) agitating (the emotions), provocative, exciting; hence भावोत्तेजकता (nf).
भावोत्तेजन -- provocation, causing excitement.
  • भवोदय bha:voday -- (nm) the emergence/advent of an emotion.
  • भावोद्दीपक bha:voddi:pak -- (a) helping to excite the emotions, exciting, provocative; hence भावोद्दीपकता (nf).
  • भावोन्मत bha:vonmatt -- (a) over-whelmed by emotion, emotion-crazy; hence भावोन्मतता (nf).
  • भावोन्मेष bha:vonmesh -- (nm) advent/emergence of an emotion or sentiment.
  • भाषण bha:shāṉ -- (nm) speech; address.
भाषण-कला -- elocution.
भाषणकार -- a speaker.
भाषण-प्रतियोगिता -- elocutioncompetition/contest.
भाषण स्वातंत्र्य -- freedom of speech.
  • भाषांतर bha:shā:ntar -- (nm) translation, rendering into another language; interpretation.
भाषांतरकार -- a translator; interpreter.
  • भाषा bha:sha: -- (nf) language, speech.
भाषा-ज्ञान -- linguistic knowledge, knowledge of a language.
भाषाबद्ध -- written.
भाषा-बोध -- linguistic comprehension/understanding.
भाषावार -- linguistic (ally); language-wise.
भाषा-विज्ञान/शास्त्र -- linguistics; philology.
भाषाविद्/वेत्ता -- a linguist.
भाषावैज्ञानिक/शास्त्री -- .
  • भाषाई bha:sha:i: -- (a) linguistic.
  • भाषिक bha:shik -- (a) linguistic.
भाषिक-परिशुद्धता -- linguistic precision.
भाषिक-संरचना -- linguistic structure.
  • भाषित bha:shit -- (a) uttered, said; spoken.
  • भाषी bha:shi: -- an adjectival suffix that imparts the meaning ofone who speaks(e.g. हिन्दी-भाषी, बँगला-भाषा, तमिल-भाषी, etc.).
  • भाष्य bha:shy -- (nm) commentary; annotation.
भाष्यकार -- commentator.
  • भास bha:s -- (nm) brilliance, brightness; appearance.
भासमंत -- brilliant, bright, flashing.
भासमान -- appearing; apparent.
भास-होना -- to appear.
  • भासित bha:sit -- (a) bright, brilliant; shining; appeared.
  • भासुर bha:sur -- (a) bright, brilliant, shining.
  • भास्कर bha:skar -- (nm) the sun.
  • भास्वर bha:svar -- (a) bright, brilliant; shining; hence भास्वरता (nf).
  • भिंडी bhīṉḍi: -- (nf) (the vegetable called) lady's finger.
  • भिक्षा bhiksha: -- (nf) alms, charity; begging.
भिक्षाचर्या -- occupation ofbegging.
भिक्षाजीवी -- subsisting onalms/charity.
भिक्षा-पात्र -- oṉe who deserves being granted alms; a begging bowl.
भिक्षा-भाजन -- see भिक्षा-पात्र.
भिक्षा-वृत्ती -- a beggar's occupation, beggary.
  • भिक्षाटन bhiksha:ṭān -- (nm) going about begging.
  • भिक्षार्थी bhiksha:rthi: -- (nm) a beggar.
  • भिक्षु bhikshu -- (nm) a beggar; Buddhist mendicant; hence भिक्षुणी (nf).
  • भिक्षुक bhikshuk -- (nm) a beggar.
  • भिख bhikh -- an allomorph of भीख used as the first member of certain compound words.
भिखमंगा -- abeggar; hence भिखमंगापन (nm).
  • भिखारिणी bhikha:riṉī: -- (nf) a begging woman, a female beggar.
  • भिकारि/न, भिकारिनी, bhikha:rin, ~ni: -- (nf) see भिखारिणी.
  • भिखारी bhikha:ri: -- (nm) a beggar; pauper.
  • भिगो/ना bhigonā: -- (v) to wet; to drench; to soak, to moisten.
भिगो-भिगो कर मारना/लगाना -- to give it hot/right and left.
  • भिगौना bhigaunā: -- (nm) a typical round household utensil.
  • भिड़ंत bhiṛānt -- (nf) a clash, skirmish; encounter, confrontation; fightinghand to hand.
  • भिड़ bhiṛ -- (nf) a wasp.
भिड़-का छत्ता -- a hornet's nest, a cluster of wasps; an irritable lot.
भिड़ के छत्ते को छेड़ना/में हात डालना -- to invitetrouble; to disturb an irritablelot, to poke one's hand into ahornet's nest.
  • भिड़ना bhiṛnā: -- (v) to collide; to clash, to quarrel; see भेड़ना.
  • भितल्ला bhitalla: -- (nm) the inner side of clothes, quilt, etc.; the lining.
  • भित्ति bhitti -- (nf and a) a wall; mural, parietal.
भित्तिचित्र -- a fresco, mural painting.
  • भिदना bhidnā: -- (v) to penetrate; to be pierced/permeated, to absorbed, to be assimilated.
  • भिनकना bhinaknā: -- (v) to hum/buzz; to swarm; to be extremely shabby/dirty (so as to invite humming bees/flies).
  • भिन-भिन bhin-bhin -- (nf) buzzing/humming of a fly/flies.
  • भिनभिनाना bhinbhinā:nā: -- (v) to go on buzzing/humming.
  • भिनसार bhinsa:r -- (nm) dawn, day-break.
  • भिन्न bhinn -- (a) separate, different, distinct; diverse, dissimilar; (nf) a fraction.
भिन्न-भिन्न -- different; separate, various.
  • भिन्नता bhinnāta: -- (nf) difference, distinction, dissimilarity.
  • भिन्नाना bhinnā:nā: -- (v) to feel indignation (e. g. तबियतभिन्नाना ); to feel giddy (e. g. सिरभिन्नाना ).
  • भिन्नार्थ bhinna:rth -- (a) having a different/distinct meaning; hence भिन्नार्थता (nf).
  • भिश्ती bhishti: -- (nm) a water-carrier.
  • भींगना bhī:gnā: -- (v) see भीगना.
  • भींचना bhī:chnā: -- (v) to grasp tightly; to tighten, to hold close together (as ओठ भौंचना), to bring heavy weight to bear (on); to squeeze.
  • भीजना bhī:jnā: -- (v) to get wet; to be soaked; to be drenched, to moisten.
  • भी bhi: -- (ind) also, too, even.
  • भीख bhi:kh -- (nf) alms; begging.
भीख माँगना -- to beg, to go abegging.
  • भीगना bhi:gnā: -- (v) to get wet, to be soaked; to be drenched, to moisten; to be moved (as भीगा स्वर).
भीगी बिल्ली बनना -- to be very meek and quiet; to behave in too submissive a manner.
भीगना-, रात -- the night to turn cooler; to be past midnight.
  • भीड़ bhi:ṛ -- (nf) a crowd; mob, multitude; crisis (e.g. भीड़ पड़ना).
भीड़-भड़क्का/भाड़ -- hustle and bustle; a jostling crowd; rush.
भीड़भीति -- ochlophobia.
भीड़तंत्र -- mobocracy, mob-rule.
भीड़-छँटना -- the crowds tobe thinned.
भीड़-जुड़ना -- crowds toassemble.
भीड़ पड़ना -- to be introuble/in a crisis, to be afflicted.
  • भीत bhi:t -- (a) afraid; terrified, horrified, scared, fear-stricken; (nf) a wall.
भीतचित्त -- terrorized, afraid, frightened, scared.
  • भीतर bhi:tar -- (ind) in, inside, within.
भीतर का -- internal, interior, inner.
भीतर-बाहर -- in and out, real andvirtual.
भीतर-बाहर एक सा होना -- to appearwhat one is in reality, to be thesame within and without.
भीतर ही भीतर -- within oneself; in the heartof hearts; in a clandestine fashion, on the quiet.
  • भीतरी bhi:tari: -- (a) internal; interior, inner, inward; secret; unexpressed.
  • भीति bhi:ti -- (nf) fear, fright, scare, terror; awe; phobia.
भीतिकर/कारक -- fearful, frightening, scaring.
  • भीनी bhi:nī: -- (a) pleasant, sweet (smell); used as a suffix withnouns to mean impregnated/filled/saturated with etc. (as भावभीनी, रसभीनी).
  • भीम bhi:m -- (a) terrible, awful; gigantic, tremendous; (nm) oneof the Pa:ṉḍavas.
भीमपराक्रम -- awfully/tremendously valorous; hence भीमा (fem, adjectival form).
  • भीरु bhi:ru -- (a) timid, coward; fearing; shy.
भीरुता -- timidness, cowardice, fearing disposition; shyness.
भीरुहृद्य -- same as भीरु.
  • भील bhi:l -- (nm) a tribe inhabiting the Indian states of MadhyaPradesh, Rajasthan, etc.
  • भीषण bhi:shaṉ -- (a) fearful, frightening, scaring; awful; tremendous; hence भीषणता (nf).
  • भीषणाकार bhi:shaṉā:ka:r -- (a) awe-inspiring, of awful size or form. horrible, terrible.
  • भीष्म bhi:shm -- (a) terrible, awful.
  • भुक्कक्खड़ bhukkkkhaṛ -- (a) starving/starved, hungry; voracious, gluttonous; (nm) a horse-leech.
  • भुक्त bhukt -- (a) enjoyed; used; consumed.
भुक्तकाम -- (whose wishes are) fulfilled/gratified.
भुक्तपूर्व -- second-hand, enjoyed/used earlier.
भुक्तभोगी -- experienced; one who hasenjoyed or suffered (certainexperiences).
  • भुक्ति bhukti -- (nf) enjoyment; use, possession.
  • भुख bhukh -- an allomorph of भूख used as the first member in certain compound words.
भुखमरा -- starving/starved, hungry; voracious, gluttonous.
भुखमरी -- starvation; famine; hunger.
  • भुगतना bhugatnā: -- (v) to suffer, to bear; to undergo; to be accomplished/concluded.
भुगत लेना -- tosettle score with, to have it outwith.
  • भुगतान bhugtā:n -- (nm) payment; delivery; settlement.
  • भुगताना bhugta:nā: -- (v) to pay; to deliver; to settle; to conclude, to accomplish.
  • भुच्चड़ bhuchchaṛ -- (a) stupid, foolish, idiotic.
  • भुजंग bhujāṅg -- (nm) a snake, serpent; hence भुजंगी (nf).
  • भुजंगम bhujaṅgam -- (nm) see भुजंग.
  • भुज bhuj -- (nm) an arm; side of a triangle.
भुजदंड -- strong arm, astaff-like arm.
भुजपाश -- arm-embrace.
भुजबंद -- armlet.
भुज-बंधन -- arm-embrace.
भुजबल -- strength of thearms, physical strength.
भुजमूल -- root/upper extremity of the arms.
भुजलता -- tender creeper-like arms.
  • भुजा bhuja: -- (nf) an arm; side of a triangle.
भुजा उठाकर कहना, भुजा उठाना -- totake a solemn vow, to swear (todo a thing).
भुजाएँ फड़कना -- one'sarms to be restless to fight.
भुजाओं में बाँध/भर लेना -- to throw thearms around in embrace.
  • भुजाली bhuja:li: -- (nf) a small dagger.
  • भुजिया bhujiya: -- (nf) a cooked green vegetable; a typical dish of snacks.
  • भुजौना bhujaunā: -- (nm) parched grain.
  • भुट्टा bhuṭṭa: -- (nm) maize-corn.
  • भतहा bhutaha: -- (a) haunted by ghost(s)/evil spirit(s).
  • भुतनी bhutnī: -- (nf) a female ghost; a woman having utterly dishevelled looks.
  • भनगा bhunga: -- (nm) an insect; a maggot; an inconsequential creature.
भनगा समझना -- to treat (a person) with contempt, to regard as of no consequence/as nothing of a match.
  • भुनभुनाना bhunbhunā:nā: -- (v) gabbeling; inarticulate non-stop expression of indignation/petulance/rage/resentment/protest.
  • भुनाई bhuna:i: -- (nf) the act of or charges paid for parching.
  • भुनाना bhuna:nā: -- (v) to get parched; to encash, to cash; to change (into smaller denominational currency).
  • भुरकुस bhurkus -- (nm) powder.
भुरकुस करना/निकालना -- to beat black and.
  • भुरभुरा bhurbhura: -- (a) crisp, friable; dry and powdery.
भुरभुरापन -- crispness; friability.
भुरभुराहट -- see भुरभुरापन.
  • भुलक्कड़ bhulakkaṛ -- (a) forgetful, temperamentally prone to forget.
भुलक्कड़पन/भुलक्कड़पना -- forgetfulness.
  • भुलावा bhula:va: -- (nm) faint, dodge; an illusion.
  • भुवन bhuvan -- (nm) the world; earth.
भुवन-त्रय -- the three worlds; viz. —this world, the world above and thenether world.
भुवनपति -- Master, Creator of the world.
भुवनविदित -- known the world over.
भुवनेश/भुवनेश्वर -- see भुवनपति.
  • भु/स bhus -- (nm) straw, chaff.
भुसौरा/सहुल -- straw-store.
भुस भरना -- lit. to stuff with straw—to beat toa frazzle.
भुस में आग लगाकर तमाशादेखना -- lit. to join the spectatorsafter causing a fire-break —to becasual after causing a crisis.
  • भूँकना bhū:knā: -- (v) to bark; to gabble (said indignantly in respect of a human being).
  • भूँजना bhū:jnā: -- (v) to parch; to blast.
  • भूँजा bhū:ja: -- (nm) parched grain.
  • भूँसना bhū:snā: -- (v) to bark, to gabble (said indignantly in respect of a human being).
  • भू bhu: -- (nf) the earth; the world; ground; soil; land; a suffix denoting born, born of (as स्वयंभू, मनोभू).
भूखंड़ -- a territory, tract of land, plot.
भूगर्भ -- under-ground, sub-terrain; sub-terranean.
भूगर्भ शास्त्र -- geology.
भूगर्भशास्त्री -- a geologist.
भूगर्भशास्त्रीय -- geological.
भूचित्र -- a ground plan.
भूधर -- see भूधर.
भू-परिदृश्य -- a landscape.
भूप्रदेश -- a terrain; territory.
भूभाग -- tract of land.
भूमंडल -- the earth; the globe.
भू-योजना -- a ground plan.
भू-राजस्व -- land revenue.
भूविज्ञान -- geology.
भूविद् -- a geologist.
भूविद्या -- geology.
भूवैज्ञानिक -- geological; a geologist.
भूवैज्ञानिक काल -- geological age.
भूशायी -- one who sleeps on the ground; lying on the ground.
भू-सम्पत्ति -- landed property.
भूसुत -- the Mars.
भूसुर -- a Bra:hmāṉ.
भूस्वामी -- a land-owner; land-holder, master of land.
  • भूकंप bhu:kāmp -- (nm) an earthquake; seism.
भूकंप-तरंगें -- seismic waves.
भूकंपदर्शी -- seismoscope.
भूकंपनीयता -- seismicity.
भूकंप-पूर्वेक्षणा -- seismic prospecting.
भूकंपमापी -- seismometer.
भूकंप-लेख -- seismogram.
भूकंप-लेखन -- seismography.
भूकंपलेखी -- a seismograph.
भूकंपविज्ञान शास्त्र -- seismology.
भूकंप-संबंधी -- seismic.
भूकंप सूचक यंत्र -- seismic detector.
  • भूख bhu:kh -- (nf) hunger, appetite; desire.
भूख-हड़ताल -- hunger strike.
भूख-प्यास न लगना/मर जाना -- to haveneither thirst nor hunger, to be too perturbed to think of foodor drink.
भूख-मिटना -- to satisfy one'shunger/desire.
भूख-भली कि पतोहू की जूठ/भूख-में गूलर भी पकवान/भूख-में चने भी मखाने -- hungry dogs will eat dirtypudding; hunger is the bestsauce.
भूखों मरना -- to starve, to famish.
  • भूखा bhu:kha: -- (a) hungry; esurient; craving.
भूखा-नंगा -- poor, pauper, indigent, in a miserable plight.
भूखा क्यों रूखा -- a hungry man is an angry man.
  • भूगर्भ bhu:garbh -- (nm) underground, the interior of the earth.
भूगर्भविज्ञान/विद्या/शास्त्र -- geology.
भूगर्भवैज्ञानिक/शास्त्री -- a geologist.
भूगर्भवैज्ञानिक/शास्त्रीय -- geological.
भूगर्भ-सर्वेक्षण -- geological survey.
  • भूगोल bhu:gol -- (nm) geography; also भूगोलविज्ञान.
भूगोलवेत्ता -- a geographer.
  • भूचाल bhu:cha:l -- (nm) see भूकंप.
  • भूटानी bhu:ṭa:nī: -- (a) pertaining or belonging to Bhu:ṭa:n, situated inthe north of असम; (nf) Bhu:ṭa:nī:language; (nm) a native of Bhu:ṭa:n.
  • भूडोल bhu:ḍol -- (nm) see भूकंप.
  • भूत bhu:t -- (a) past; bygone; (nm) a ghost; an evil spirit; matter; oneof the five elements (पृथ्वी-theearth.
जल- -- the water.
वायु- -- the air.
पावक- -- the fire, and आकाश -theether); any animate or inanimateobject of creation; the past tense(also भूतकाल); a suffix which means'become' 'turned' or 'rendered' (as घनीभूत, पुंजीभूत).
भूतकाल -- the pasttense.
भूतकालिक -- pertaining to thepast or past tense.
भूतकालिक कृदंत -- pastparticiple.
भूतनाथ -- an epithet ofLord Shiv.
भूत-पूजा -- demonolatry.
भूतपूर्व -- ex, former; past; previous.
भूत-प्रेत -- evil spirits, ghosts.
भूतबाडी -- ahaunted house.
भूत-बाधा -- obsessionof evil spirits, (under) ghostlyinfluence.
भूतयोनि -- demonic existence, existence as an evil spirit.
भूतविद्या -- ghostology; demonology.
भूत उतारना -- to exorcise; to drive offan evil spirit.
भूत का डेरा -- an abodeof ghost, a haunted place.
भूत की तरह जुट जाना -- to work like a demon.
भूत चढ़ना, भूत-सवार होना, भूत-लगना -- to be possessed by an evil spirit, to be obsessed.
भूत बनकर लगना -- toobsess; to haunt like a ghost.
भूत सवार होना, किसी बात का -- to be crazyafter; to be thoroughly obsessedby.
भूत सवार होना, सिर पर -- to beunder an obsession, to be possessed by; to be under a terribleemotional pressure.
  • भूतत्त्व/विज्ञान, भूतत्त्वविद्या, bhu:tattvviggya:n -- (nm), ~viddya: (nf) geology.
भूतत्त्वविज्ञ/विद् -- a geologist.
भूतत्त्ववैज्ञानिक -- a geologist; geological.
  • भूतल bhu:tal -- (nm) the surface of earth; the world.
  • भूताविष्ट bhu:ta:vishṭ -- (a) possessed of an evil spirit, haunted.
  • भूतिनी bhu:tinī: -- (nf) a female ghost/evil spirit.
  • भूते/श, स्वर bhu:tesh, ~shwar -- (nm) an epithet of Lord Shiv.
  • भूदान bhu:da:n -- (nm) gift of land; a movement launched by AcharyaVinoba Bhave (in India) for thegifting away of land by big land-owners for the betterment of thelandless.
भूदान आंदोलन -- Bhu:da:n-movement.
  • भूदेव bhu:dev -- (nm) a Bra:hmāṉ.
  • भूधर bhu:dhar -- (nm) a mountain, hill.
  • भूनना bhu:nnā: -- (v) to parch; to fry; to broil; to roast; to blast; tosmash; to reduce to ashes.
  • भूप, भूपति, bhu:p, ~ati -- (nm) a king, an emperor.
  • भूपाल, भूपेन्द्र bhu:pa:l, bhu:pēndr -- (nm) a king, an emperor.
  • भू/भल, भूभुर, bhu:bhal, ~bhur -- (nm) hot sand/ash.
  • भूमध्य bhu:maddhy -- (nm) the middle of the earth.
भूमध्यरेखा -- the equator.
भूमध्य-सागर -- the mediterranean sea.
भूमध्यसागरीय -- mediterranean.
  • भूमा bhu:mā: -- (nm) God; being; the aggregate of all existing things.
  • भूमि bhu:mī -- (nf) the earth; land, soil; zone.
भूमि-उद्धार -- reclamation.
भूमि-खंड़ -- a territory, tract (of land), plot.
भूमिगत -- underground; subterranean.
भूमिजीवी -- a farmer, peasant.
भूमितत्त्व -- pedology.
भूमितल -- the.
  • भूमिका bhu:mīka: -- (nf) introduction; ground-work; background; role.
भूमिका-बाँधना -- to prepare the back-ground.
  • भूय/स् bhu:yas -- (a) abundant, plenty, very much.
भूयशः -- abundantly, inplenty.
  • भूरा bhu:ra: -- (a) brown, grey.
  • भूरि bhu:ri -- (a) much, very much.
भूरि-भूरि -- very much.
  • भूर्ज bhu:rj -- (nm) the birch, the Bhoj tree, Betula bhojpatra.
भूर्ज पत्र -- thebark of भूर्ज (which was used forwriting on).
  • भूर्लोक bhu:rlok -- (nm) the earth; the present world.
  • भूल bhu:l -- (nf) a slip, error; mistake; lapse, omission; fault; over-sight.
भूल-चूक -- a lapse, error.
भूल-चूक लेनी देनी -- an accounting slip will berectified; errors and omissionsexcepted.
भूल-भूलैयाँ -- a labyrinth, maze.
भूल-भूलैयाँ में पड़ना -- to be caught in alabyrinth.
भूल-सुधार -- correction; rectification; errata.
भूल-सुधारना -- to makeamends, to rectify.
भूल-से -- bymistake, on account of a slip.
  • भूलना bhu:lnā: -- (v) to forget.
भूलकर -- by mistake.
भूलकर नाम न लेना -- in nocase to remember or recall; neverto utter the name of.
भूलकर भी नहीं -- in no case, under no circumstances.
भूल पड़ना, किधर से/कैसे -- to make an unexpected appearance (after a long time).
भूला-भटका -- strayed, one who has losthis way.
भूला-बिसरा -- forgotten, faded out of memory.
भूले-भटके -- once in a blue moon, rarely.
  • भलोक bhu:lok -- (nm) the earth; the present world.
  • भूषण bhu:shāṉ -- (nm) an ornament; decoration, anything decorative, embellishment.
  • भूषा bhu:sha: -- (nf) embellishment, decoration; used as the secondmember in the compound वेश-भूषाmeaning-exterior appearance, get-up.
  • भूषित bhu:shit -- (a) decorated, adorned, embellished.
  • भूसा bhu:sa: -- (nm) cut-straw; chaff.
भूसा-भरना -- lit. to beat hollow and stuffwith straw —to beat blue andblack; to thoroughly belabour.
  • भूसी bhu:si: -- (nf) husk; bran.
  • भृंग bhrīṅg -- (nm) a kind of large black-bee.
  • भृंगराज bhriṉgra:j -- (nm) the medicinal shrub Eclipta prostrata.
  • भृंगी bhringi: -- (nf) a female black-bee.
  • भृकुटि bhrikuṭi -- (nf) eyebrow; frown.
भृकुटिविलास -- (playful) movement of the eyebrows.
भृकुटि-चढ़ाना/तानना -- tofrown, to scowl, to get into atemper.
भृकुटि-टेढ़ी होना/में बल पड़ना -- toget enraged, to frown, to scowl.
  • भृत्य bhritty -- (nm) a servant, an attendant.
  • भेंट bhēṭ -- (nf) present, gift, offering; meeting, iṉterview.
भेंट-अँकवार -- embrace.
भेंट-करने वाला -- an interviewer.
भेंट-वार्ता -- an interview.
भेंटवार्ताकार -- .
  • भेंटना bhēṭnā: -- (v) to embrace; to meet.
  • भेजना bhejnā: -- (v) to send (forth), to cause to go; to transmit; toremit; to consign.
  • भेजा bheja: -- (nm) the brain; (a) sent.
भेजा-खाना/चाटना -- to pester(with persistent queries, doubts, clarifications, etc.).
भेजा ख़ाली होना -- one's brain to be picked/sucked.
  • भेड़ bheṛ -- (nf) a sheep; timid person.
भेड़-चाल -- the tendency of following blindly in others' footsteps; mob-mentality.
  • भेड़ना bheṛnā: -- (v) to close, to shut (as दरवाजाभेड़ना-); to sell a lamehorse to, to hoodwink somebody in to a losing bargain.
  • भेड़ा bheṛa: -- (nm) a ram.
  • भेड़िया bheṛiya: -- (nm) a wolf.
  • भेड़ियाधसान bheṛiya:dhasā:n -- (nm) see भेड़चाल (under भेड़).
  • भेड़ी bheṛi: -- (nf) a sheep, ewe.
  • भेद bhed -- (nm) a secret; difference, distinction; discrimination; divergence; division, schism, split; variety, kind, type.
भेदक/कारक -- differentiating, distinguishing; one who or that which differentiates/discriminates/distinguishes.
भेद-नीति -- policy of discrimination/differentiation; policy of winningover to one's side by causingdissension.
भेद-बुद्धि -- schism; discrimination, differentiation; perception of a difference or distinction.
भेद-भाव -- discrimination; differentiation.
भेद-करना -- to make adifference.
भेद-की बात -- a secret.
भेद-खोलना -- to let the cat out of thebag.
भेद-देना -- to leak-out a secret.
भेद-पाना -- to know the secret of.
भेद-लेना -- to sound, to try to know thereality the secret.
  • भेद/न bhedān -- (nm) the act of piercing/boring/disuniting; cleavage.
भेदनीय -- fit to be pierced, vulnerable.
भेदनीयता -- vulnerability.
  • भेदिया bhediya: -- (nm) a spy, intelligence agent.
  • भेदित bhedit -- (a) pierced; disunited; distinguished.
  • भेदी bhedi: -- (nm) a secret sharer; a confidant; see भेदिया.
भेदी-लंका ढाए, घर का -- your conscience-keeperis your worst enemy.
  • भेद्य bheddy -- (a) vulnerable; pierceable; distinguishable; fit to be divided.
  • भेरी bheri: -- (nf) a kind of drum, kettledrum; siren.
भेरी-बजाना -- battle-drums to be beaten.
  • भेली bheli: -- (nm) a lump of गुड़भेली esp. of specified weight (as twoand a half seers. five seers, etc).
  • भेष bhesh -- (nm) appearance, exterior appearance; guise; get-up.
भेष धरना/बनाना -- to assume the guise of, to look like. भेष बदलना to (be) disguise(d), to be in a disguise.
  • भेष/ज bheshaj -- (nf) a drug, medicine; remedy.
भेषजीय -- medicinal.
  • भेषजागार bheshaja:ga:r -- (nm) a medico-store.
  • भेस bhes -- (um) appearance; dress, garb; get-up; guise.
भेस-धरना/बनाना -- to assume the guise (of); to bepeculiarly dressed up.
भेस-बदलना -- to(be) disguise (d), to be in a disguise.
  • भैंगा bhāiga: -- (a) squint-eyed, cross-eyed (person).
  • भैंस bhāīs -- (nf) a she-buffalo; an extra-fat woman.
भैंस के आगे बीनबजाना -- to throw pearls to swines.
  • भैंसा bhāīsa: -- (nm) a he-buffalo; stout and sturdy man.
भैंसा-दुहना -- tocrush oil out of pebbles, to makea niggard part with some of hismoney.
  • भैया bhaiya: -- (nm) a brother, a vocative word for an elder brother as also for youngers or those ofequal age.
भैयादूज -- a Hindu festivalfalling on the second day of thebright fortnight of कार्तिक whena sister ties राखी on the wrist ofher brother and the brothertakes a vow to protect her honourin all circumstances.
भैया-बंद -- see भाई-बंद.
  • भैरव bhairav -- (a) terrible, awful; (nm) Lord Shiv; a typical violentmusical mode (राग); hence भैरवता( nf).
  • भैरवी bhairvi: -- (nf) a kind of song sung in the small hours of themorning.
  • भैषजि/क bhaishajik -- (nm) a pharmacist.
भैषजिकी -- pharmacy.
  • भोंकना bhōknā: -- (v) to poke, to thrust into, to pierce through; tostab (as चाकूभोंकना-); see भूँकना, भौंकना.
  • भों/डा, भोंड़ा bhōḍa:, ~a: -- (a) ill-shaped; unsymmetrical; ugly; grotesque, coarse-grained, uncouth; indecent; crude.
भोंपन -- grotesqueness; ugliness; indecency; crudity, crudeness.
  • भोंदू bhodu: -- (a) dullard, booby, simpleton stupid, silly.
भोंदूपन/पना -- dullardness, foolishness, stupidity, silliness.
  • भोंपा, भोंपू bhōpa:, bhōpu: -- (nm) a siren; horn.
  • भोक्तव्य bhoktavvy -- (a) enjoyable/to be enjoyed; eatable; to be used/experienced.
  • भोक्ता bhokta: -- (nm and a) (one) who enjoys/eats/uses/experiences.
  • भोग bhog -- (nm) enjoyment; suffering; sexual pleasure; result of good or evil deeds; experienceof pleasure or pain; (residual ofthe) food offered to a deity; usufruct.
भोग-लिप्सा -- voluptuousness, lewdness; sex-indulgence; hence भोगलिप्सु (a).
भोगलोलुप -- sex-indulgent; lewd; voluptuous.
भोग-लोलुपता -- lewdness; voluptuousness; sex-indulgence.
भोगवादिता/वाद -- epicureanism; hedonism.
भोगवादी -- hedonistic, epicurean; an epicureanist; hedonist.
भोग-विलास -- sexual pleasure; enjoyment; luxury; debauchery.
भोग-करना -- to enjoy; to derive sexualpleasure.
भोग-लगाना -- to offer food etc. to the deity.
  • भोगना bhognā: -- (v) to enjoy; to suffer, to undergo; to derive sexual pleasure; to experience (pleasure or pain).
  • भोगी bhogi: -- (a) sex-indulgent; sensuous, voluptuous, pleasure-seeking; who enjoys; (nm) a snake.
  • भोग्य bhoggy -- (a) enjoyable, sexually enjoyable; to be used/consumed/enjoyed; hence भोग्या (fem. form).
  • भोज bhoj -- (nm) a banquet; feast.
  • भोजन bhojan -- (nm) food, meals; diet; victuals.
भोजन-काल -- time formeals.
भोजनगृह/शाला -- dining room.
भोजन-नली -- the food pipe.
भोजन-भट्ट -- a glutton.
भोजन-योग्य -- eatable/edible, esculent.
भोजन-व्यवस्था -- boarding; messingarrangements.
भोजन-सामग्री -- eatables, victuals.
भोजन पाना -- (said out of deference) to have food at.
  • भोजनालय bhojanā:lay -- (nm) a mess; restaurant, eating-house.
  • भोजनीय bhojnī:y -- (a) eatable, fit to be eaten.
  • भोज/पत्र bhojpattr -- (nm) the bark of the birch tree (which wasused to write on in olden times).
भोजवृक्ष -- the birch tree.
  • भोजपुरी bhojpuri: -- (nf) a dialect of Hindi spoken in eastern parts ofUttar Pradesh and western partsof Biha:r; (a) pertaining to भोजपुरीdialect or its speakers; also भोजपुरिया (a).
  • भोजी bhoji: -- (a) an eater (generally used as the second member incompound words भोजी as शवभोजी, बहुभोजी.
  • भोज्य bhojjy -- (a) eatable, fit to be eaten; (nm) food.
भोज्य-पदार्थ -- eatable; food.
  • भोटिया bhoṭia: -- (nm) a Bhutanese; (nf) Bhutanese language; (a) pertaining to Bhu:ṭa:n (region).
  • भोथ/र, भोथरा bhothar, ~ra: -- (a) blunt, blunt edged.
  • भोर bhor -- (nm) dawn, day-break.
भोर-का तारा -- transient, somethingthat has momentary existence.
  • भोला bhola: -- (a) innocent, unsophisticated; simple-hearted.
भोलानाथ -- Lord Shiv.
भोलापन -- simpleness, simple-heartedness, innocence.
भोला-भाला -- innocent, ingenuous, honestand simple.
  • भौं bhāū -- (nf) an eyebrow.
भौं चढ़ाना/टेड़ी करना/तानना/सिकोड़ना -- lit. to twist the eye-brows—to frown, toscowl.
भौं में बल/शिकन पड़ना -- tofrown, to scowl, to be enraged.
  • भौंकना bhāūknā: -- (v) to bark; to jabber (said indignantly whilereferring to a man); to penetrate, to thrust into (as a sword, etc.).
  • भौंर bhāūr -- (nm) a whirpool; see भौंरा.
  • भौंरा bhāūra: -- (nm) a black-bee, beetle; a top (kind of toy).
  • भौंरी bhāūri: -- (nf) a female black-bee; a whirlpool; circumambulation by the bride and bride-groom round sacred fire in amarriage ceremony (see भाँवर).
  • भौंह bhāūh -- (nf) see भौं.
  • भौगोलिक bhaugolik -- (a) geographical.
भौगोलिकता -- geographicality.
भौगोलिक-सीमाएँ -- geographical boundaries.
  • भौच/क, भौचक्का bhauchak, ~kka: -- (a) aghast; non-plussed, dumb-founded, flabbergasted.
भौचक्का रह जाना -- to be taken aback, to beflabbergasted, one's breath to betaken away.
  • भौ/जाई, भौजी, bhauja:i:, ~ji: -- (nf) elder brother's wife.
  • भौतिक bhautik -- (a) material, physical, mundane; corporeal; elemental.
भौतिक-चिकित्सा -- physiotherapy.
भौतिकता -- materialism; materialistic outlook.
भौतिक-भूगोल -- physical geography.
भौतिकवाद/भौतिकवादिता -- materialism.
भौतिकवादी -- a materialist; materialistic.
भौतिकविज्ञान -- physics.
भौतिकविद् -- aphysicist.
भौतिक साधन -- material resources.
भौतिक सुख -- physical/materialhappiness.
भौतिक सुख-सुविधाएँ -- materialamenities.
  • भौतिकी bhautiki: -- (nf) physics.
भौतिकीय -- physical.
भौतिकीय विज्ञान -- physical scīence.
  • भीम bhaum -- (a) pertaining to, born of or concerning the earth; (nm) the Mars.
भीमवार/वासर -- Tuesday.
  • भौमिक bhaumīk -- (a) pertaining to, born of or concerning the earth; terrestrial, earthly.
  • भौरी bhauri: -- (nf) a kind of heavy ball-like cake baked on cowdungcakes.
  • भ्रंश bhrānsh -- (nm) breach, break-down; fall(ing); ruin, destruction.
  • भ्रशंन bhrānshan -- (nm) breach, break-down; falling; ruination; destruction.
  • भ्रम bhram -- (nm) misunderstanding, illusion, misconception; confusion.
भ्रमजनक -- illusory, fallacious.
भ्रमजन्य -- resulting from misunderstanding/confusion.
भ्रम-जाल -- illusion.
भ्रममूलक -- illusory; causedby misunderstanding/misconception.
भ्रम-टूटना -- to be disillusioned.
भ्रम-में होना -- to be under an illusion.
  • भ्रमण bhramāṉ -- (nm) walk; going round; excursion; travel, roaming.
वृत्तांत -- a travelogue.
भ्रमणशील -- wandering / roaming / rambling/roving.
  • भ्रम/र bhramar -- (nm) a large black-bee; beetle.
भ्रमरावली -- a row of blackbees.
भ्रमरी -- a female black-bee.
  • भ्रमात्मक bhramā:tmak -- (a) illusive, illusory.
  • भ्रमित bhramīt -- (a) under an illusion; confused; strayed; misled.
  • भ्रमोत्पादक bhramotpa:dak -- (a) illusory, that which misleads/confuses/causes illusion; hence भ्रमोत्पादकता (nf).
  • भ्रष्ट bhrashṭ -- (a) corrupt(ed); spoilt; fallen; depraved; ruined; wanton; hence भ्रष्टा feminineform.
भ्रष्टता -- corruption, depravity, state of being spoilt/fallen/ruined; wantonness.
  • भ्रष्टाचार bhrashṭa:cha:r -- (nm) corruption; depravity; wantonness.
भ्रष्टाचार-उन्मूलन -- abolition of corruption.
भ्रष्टाचारग्रस्त -- corrupt; deprave, wanton.
  • भ्रष्टाचा/री bhrashṭa:cha:ri: -- (a and nm) (one who is) corrupt/depraved/wanton; hence भ्रष्टाचारिता (nf).
  • भ्रांत bhrā:nt -- (a) misled, mistaken; aberrated, strayed (as भ्रांत-व्यक्ति); wrong, incorrect (as भ्रांत-धारणा).
  • भ्रांति bhrā:nti -- (nf) error, mistake; illusion.
भ्रांतिजनक -- causing illusion, confusing.
भ्रांतिजन्य -- resulting froman illusion / confusion/misunderstanding.
भ्रांतिमूलक -- illusory; causedby an illusion, misconceived.
  • भ्राता bhra:ta: -- (nm) a brother.
  • भ्रातृ bhra:ttri -- (nm) a brother.
भ्रातृत्व -- brotherhood; fraternity.
भ्रातृ-भाव -- brotherly feeling/affection, brotherhood.
भ्रातृहत्या -- fratricide.
भ्रातृहत्यारा -- a fratricide.
भ्रातृस्नेह -- brotherlyaffection, fraternal love.
  • भ्रामक bhra:māk -- (a) illusory, confusing; hence भ्रामकता (nf).
  • भ्रू bhru: -- (nm) an eyebrow.
भ्रूभंग/भंगिमा -- attractive movement or contraction of eyebrows, a twistof the eyebrows; frown.
भ्रूमध्य -- middle of the eyebrows.
भ्रू-विक्षेप -- frowning; scowling.
भ्रू-विलास -- amorous movement of the eyebrows; frowning, scowling.
  • भ्रूण bhrū:ṉ -- (um) foetus, embryo.
भ्रूणविज्ञान -- embryology.
भ्रूणहत्या -- foeticide.
  • भ्रूणीय bhru:ṉī:y -- (a) embryological.
  • भ्रौणिकी bhrāuṉīki: -- (nf) embryology.
भ्रौणिकीय -- embryological.
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